高一英语单词300词

look down upongo aheadpush sb to do sthgo forwardtoo...to...

以下是关于高一英语单词的汇总，有助于同学们系统地复习，有需要的同学可以看一下，希望对你有帮助! 1. ought to应当，应该 2. keep up with跟上，赶上 3. plenty of许多，大量的(作定语) 4. in plenty许多，丰富(作状语) 5. make a choice做出选择 6. now and then偶尔，时而 7. prepare a dish做一道菜 8. a balance diet均衡饮食 9. be/go on diet在节食 no longer不再 10. be based on/upon以…为基础 take medicine吃药 11. be harmful to对…有害 12. offer advise about/on提…的建议 13. lose weight减肥 14. cut …into pieces把…切碎 15. gain weight=put on weight增肥 16. make up for补偿 17. get along with和…相处 18. put up with忍受 19. go for sb对某人也一样 20. in large amount大批地 21. be short of=be lacking of 缺乏，缺少 22. do up one’s hair做发型 23. refer to查阅，提到 24. settle down定下心来，安家落户 25. settle up付清，结账 26. settle for勉强同意，接受 27. settle in(使)习惯(环境等) 28. settle on定居(短暂停留) of high/good quality高质量的 29. sign an agreement with…与…达成协 30. in relation to与…有关的 31. but for要不是 32. thanks to由于，幸亏 33. apart from除…之外 34. hand down传下来 35. and so on等等 36. in ancient time在古代 37. go against违背 38. guide to(介词)指导 39. of (no) effect(无)效 40. take effect生效，奏效 41. bring/carry…into/to effect实施 42. come/go into effect开始实施 43. depend on/upon依靠 44. That/It (all) depends.这很难说。 i. stand for代表 45. in condition身体好 46. out of condition身体不好 47. on condition that….如果，条件是 48. in/under favorable conditions在有利形势下 49. bring in引进，赚钱 a) year after year年复一年50. Point out指出 51. make use of利用 52. tongue twister绕口令 a) be on good terms (with sb.)关系好 53. drive off开走，击退 54. look on…as把…看作… 55. Ahead of更前，更早 56. give sb a hand给某人帮助 57. Get through通过，到达 58. tear down拆毁 59. Hold up举起 60. Intend to do sth打算做某事 61. Intend to have done本想做(而没能做) 62. Intend…for…=be intended for…供……用 63. Dress up打扮，装饰 64. in one’s opinion依某人之见 65. Play a trick on sb开某人玩笑 66. take in收容，理解，包含，欺骗 67. Be determined to do sth下决心做…… 68. Gift money压岁钱 69. fire works鞭炮 70. Save money存钱 71. ask for a day off请一天假 72. Happen to meet碰巧遇见 73. be jealous of sb嫉妒某人 74. Believe in信仰 75. dress up as装扮成，打扮成 76. Do crime犯罪 77. light up照亮 78. Do honor to sb=do sb honor礼遇某人，对某人表示敬意 79. On purpose=by accident故意地 80. care for喜欢，照顾 81. Make fool of愚弄 82. in other words换句话说 83. hope for对…希望 84. seek after追求 85. A similar to B A和B相似 86. take on呈现 87. Or else或者 88. personal affair隐私 89. Date back to =date from始于，追溯到 90. Appreciate good food欣赏美味 91. suit…to…使…适合于… 92. Be suit to/for适合于… 93. In all direction朝四面八方 94. in …direction=in direction of朝…的方向 95. under the direction of在…的指导下 96. Follow one’s directions遵照某人的指示 97. Be angry with sb for sth…因…生某人的气 98. be likely to很有可能 99. make fun of取笑 100.No laughing matter不是闹着玩的 101.exist…in 存在于… 102.Get into contact with sb与某人取得联系 103.Make contact with sb与某人联络

Unit 1 Friendshipbe good to 对….友好 add up 合计another time 改时间 get sth done 使…被做calm down 镇定下来 have got to 不得不be concerned about 关心；挂念 walk the dog 遛狗make a list of 列出 share sth with sb 和某人分享某物go through 经历；仔细检查 hide away 躲藏；隐藏set down 放下；记下 a series of 一系列；一套be crazy about 对…着迷 on purpose 故意in order to/ so as to 为了 face to face 面对面地according to 按照；根据…所说 get along with 与…相处pack up 收拾，打理行装 have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有困难fall in love 相爱 throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊try out 试验；试用 join in 参加（活动）communicate with sb 和…交际 far and wide 到处look to sth 注意，留心某事 cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯 be ignorant of 无知的Unit2 English around the worldin…ways 在…方面 be different from 与…不同play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一个角色；参与play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用 because of 因为；由于such as 例如believe it or not 信不信由你come up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨论come up with 提出come up to a place 参观某地ever before 从前at the end of 在…末期even if/ though 即使 be based on 在...基础上close to 距离…近make (good/ full) use of （好好/充分）利用change…into 把…变成in the early days 在早期from one place to another 从一处到另一处take…with…随身携带the same…as 与…相同的at present 目前as a rule 通常；照例be present at 在席；出席carry out a rule 执行规则be absent from 缺席be a native of 是…人 present sth to sb / present sb with sthbe native to 是…的土产动物/植物 at sb’s request 应某人的要求have a command of掌握make a request 请求give commands 命令request that …(should)+v原形in one direction 朝一个方向an international language 一门国际语言 an international organization 一个国际组织in the 1600’s = in the 1600sas we know 正如我们所知Unit3 Travel Journalone-way fare 单程票 round-trip fare 往返票dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事 graduate from 从…毕业go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事get sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要；坚持要the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好办法at an altitude of 在…海拔上 attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度care about 忧虑，关心 care for喜欢，照顾 care to do愿意/同意做某事change one’s mind 改变主意 to my mind = in my opinionmake up one’s mind to do 决心干某事determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth （心理） 决心干某事give in (to) 投降；屈服；让步 give in (vt) 上交give up 放弃 give up doing/sthas usual 像往常一样 at midnight 午夜make camp 野营，宿营 put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉 sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事 Unit4 Earthquakeshave time to do 有时间做某事 happen to do 碰巧做某事shake hands with sb 握手 burst into tears/ laughter burst out crying/laughing突然哭/笑起来 in ruins 成为废墟 cut across 穿过、横穿blow away 吹走、刮走 fall down 倒塌rescue workers 救援人员 be pleased to do 乐意做某事make/ give a speech 发表演说 judging….from 根据……来判断tens of thousands of 成千上万 dig out 挖掘a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面the high school speaking competition 高中演讲比赛 have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 让某人做某事come to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 结束某事be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 think little of 对……评价低 invite sb for/ to sth think highly of 对……评价高one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75%agree with sb give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽agree to sth give off 发出（气味等）agree to do sth give away 赠送；泄露agree on sth 达成一致意见 give back 归还right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻as you know 正如你所知道的 be known as 作为……而知名as is known to all 众所周知 be known for 因……而出名as could be expected 正如可以预料到的 it is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的happen= take place= come about= break out偶发 有计划 偶发 战争等爆发Unit5 Nelson Mandela----a modern herolose heart 丧失勇气worry about 担心（动作）lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上，喜欢上be worried about 担心（状态）in trouble 处于不幸中be sentenced to 被判处be out of work = lose one’s job 失业be equal to 相等的，平等的as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上 beg for 乞讨blow up 充气，爆炸set up 建立，创立；设置，竖起send up 发射，使上涨set about 着手做某事 (set about doing sth)go up 上升，增长；被兴建set off 出发，动身set up 设立，建立；设置，竖起set out 陈列，摆出；开始（set out to do sth）be active in = take an active part in 积极参与，在……活跃keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 die for 为……而死stop sb (from) doing sthdie from 死于（外因）prevent sb (from) doing sthdie of 死于（内因 如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等）put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事advice 不可数 a piece of adviceadvise doing sthfight for 为争取……而斗争advise sb on sthfight against 为反对……而斗争advise that (should)+ v原fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sthwork out 算出have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth have a go= have a trybe willing to do sth 乐于做某事realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想answer violence with violence 以暴制暴break the law 违反法律come to power 当权，上台social activities 社会活动equal (adj)------equally (adv)------equality (n) violence (n)------violent (adj)cruelty (n)------cruel (adj)------cruelly (adv)educated (adj)------education (n)willing----unwilling 不愿意的active----inactive 不活跃的Unit 1 Cultural Relics文化遗产1. look into 调查2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做，坚决做3. belong to 属于4. get /be lost ; be missing 迷路，丢失5. do with 处理；对付6. in search of ;in the/one’s search for 寻找7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事8. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事9. be made into . . . 被制成；be made of /from 用…制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料)be made for 为…制作be made up of 由…组成10. be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词 “be of +名词(词组)”表示主语的某种形状或特征 be of a(n) / the / the same “属于, 归于”be of the size / weight / height / age / colour / kind…11. work of amber art 琥珀艺术品.12. as a gift of 作为…的礼物13. in return 作为报答14. become part of 成为…的一部分15. serve as 充当，用作16. add…to… 添加…到…17. great wonders of the world 世界上的伟大奇迹18. be at war 处于交战状态19. less than 少于20. no doubt 毫无疑问21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷22. take apart 拆开23. rather than 胜于, 而不是25. tell the truth 说实话26. pretend to do sth 假装做某事27. give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子28. think highly of 看重，重视29. search for =look for30. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见31.情态动词(could /might /must /should) +have done表示对过去发生的事情的推测，批评，反悔等意思32. have sth. done 表示 “请人做某事” “使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”Unit 21 take part in/join in 参加2 the spirit of 精神、宗旨、灵魂3 used to 过去常常4 find out 查明，找出5 every four years 每四年，每隔三年6 two sets of 两套，两组 7 allow sb. in(out) 允许进入（出去）; 8 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事（不能说allow to do） 9 allow doing sth. 允许干某事。10 be/get married(强调状态)＋ to(不能用with) sb 和……结婚11 a set of 一套，一组12 compete in… 在某方面竞争13 compete for… 为……而竞争14 compete with/against 与……竞争15 be admitted to 获准做某事16 be admitted as 作为…被接受17 reach the standard 达到……水平、标准18 play an important role/part in 在…方面扮演重要角色（起重要作用）19 as well as 和……一样20 thank you for your time 感谢您（能抽空……）21 come from the same root 同根22 have (no) chance of doing sth. 有（没）做……的机会23 go with 伴随，与……搭配24 relate…to… 把……与关联起来25 relate with 和……有关26 run against… 和……赛跑27 hear of 听说28 make sure 确定29 take turns 轮流30 one after another 一个接一个31 make sure +that clause 确定Unit 31. sound simple 听起来简单2. a technological revolution 技术革命3. artificial intelligence 人工智能4. begin as 作为…开始5. solve/settle a problem 解决问题6. a simple-minded man 一个头脑简单的人7. mathematical problem 数学问题8. be totally changed 被完全改变了9. share information with 与…信息共享10. serve the human race 为人类服务11. common knowledge 常识12. deal with 处理13. in my opinion 在我看来14. public opinion 公众舆论15 an analytical method 分析法16. share a room with 与…共居一室17. connect with 与…有关18. go by （从…旁）走过19. bring into effect 使生效20. the common people 老百姓21. get together 聚集22. after all 毕竟23. with the help of 在…的帮助下24. make up 编造，化妆25. a personal letter 私人信件26. watch over 看守，监视27. have a good time 玩得愉快28. once a year 一年一度29. make a decision 做出决定30. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人干某事31. building materials 建筑材料32. in fact 事实上33. create a new building 创建一栋新楼34. in a way 在某种程度上Unit41. as a result 结果As a result of= because of 由于result in = cause 导致 result form 由于2. die out （动，植物物种）灭绝die of 死于…（多内因） die from 死于…（多外因） die down 变弱；逐渐消失 be dying for 渴望得到…3. be at a loss = be puzzled at =be confused 迷惑的，不解的suffer a loss (of) 蒙受损失 make up for a loss 弥补损失be lost in one’s thought(陷入沉思) lose heart lose one’s heart to sb4.in peace 平静的（地）；安静的（地）in silence/ in quiet/in surprise/in a hurry 5. hunting for 搜索; 搜寻6.be in danger of 有… 危险 be out of danger 脱离危险endangered adj. 濒危的 dangerous 危险的7.have / give an effect on / upon … take effect(生效) come / go into effect 生效； 实施 8. be concerned about 担心.关心，挂念9. get dressed 穿上衣服get done强调动作，不能和表一段时间的状语连用;be done 表状态10.turn round : 转过去，围绕…旋转11.apply to应用 be applied to被应用于apply for 请求,申请….. apply to sb. for sth.12.protect ……from保护…..免受….危害 prevent from阻止（stop/ keep from）13 .have a effect on 对...有影响14. with a sad face looking at her. with + 宾语(O) + 宾语补足语15.come into being: 形成；产生；开始存在come into use：开始被使用 come into one’s mind / head: 突然想到come into fashion: 开始流行come into consideration: 开始考虑Unit 51.roll over 翻身, 打滚 roll up 卷起 roll down 滚下来 2.dream of / about (doing) sth 梦见, 梦想…3.at a concert 在音乐会上4.be honest with sb. 对…诚实 be honest about sth. be honest in doing sth.4.form the habit of 养成…的习惯 in the form of 以…的形式 in form 在形式上5.passers-by 路人（复数）6.earn extra money 赚外快6.give sb. a chance to do 给某人做某事的机会7.play jokes/a joke on sb. 捉弄 play tricks/a trick on sb. laugh at / make fun of 嘲笑；取笑8.base on 以….为基础, 基于….be based on9.make music 做音乐10.break up 破裂；拆散；停止；（战争等）爆发 break in/into 闯进 break off 中断；停止 break down 坏掉，发生故障；（身体）垮掉11.hit sb. on/in the+身体部位 击中某人的…12.by chance/accident 偶然，意外地13.come across 偶然遇见14.sort out 分类15.be confident of/about/in 对……有信心16.give/put on a performace=perform 演出，表演17.go wrong 出了毛病18.since then 从那时起19.come up with 提出20.stick to do=insist on doing 坚持做某事21.above of all 首先，最重要的是 first of all 第一22.play musical instrument 演奏乐器23.attract one’s attention/interest 吸引某人的注意力/兴趣