环保知识的英语

个谈话他他集团军他日

环保英语用语 世界环境日 World Environment Day (June 5th)环境千年—行动起来吧！（2000） The Environment Millennium - Time to Act！ 拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999） Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It! 为了地球上的生命—拯救我们的海洋!（1998）For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas! 为了地球上的生命（1997） For Life on Earth 我们的地球、居住地、家园（1996） Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home 国际生物多样性日 International Biodiversity Day (29 December) 世界水日 World Water Day (22 March) 世界气象日 World Meteorological Day(23 March) 世界海洋日 World Oceans Day (8 June ) 国家环境保护总局 State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA) 生态示范区 eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region 国家级生态示范区（珠海） Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region 国家级园林城市 Nationally Designated Garden City 对水质和空气质量的影响 impact on the quality of the water and the air 治理环境污染 curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control 海藻 mostly in polluted waters) 工业固体废物 industrial solid wastes 白色污染 white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics) 可降解一次性塑料袋 throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags 放射性废料积存 accumulation of radioactive waste 有机污染物 organic pollutants 氰化物、 砷、汞排放 cyanide, arsenic, mercury discharged 铅、镉、六价铬 lead, cadmium, sexivalent chromium 城市垃圾无害化处理率 decontamination rate of urban refuse 垃圾填埋场 refuse landfill 垃圾焚化厂 refuse incinerator 防止过度利用森林 protect forests from overexploitation 森林砍伐率 rate of deforestation 水土流失 water and soil erosion 土壤盐碱化 soil alkalization 农药残留 pesticide residue 水土保持 conservation of water and soil 生态农业 environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture 水资源保护区 water resource conservation zone 海水淡化 sea water desalinization 保护珊瑚礁、红树林和渔业资源 protect coral reefs, mangrove and fishing resource 绿化祖国 turn the country green 全民义务植树日 National Tree-Planting Day 造林工程 afforestation project 绿化面积 afforested areas; greening space 森林覆盖率 forest coverage 防风林 wind breaks （防沙林 sand breaks） 速生林 fast-growing trees 降低资源消耗率 slow down the rate of resource degradation 开发可再生资源 develop renewable resources 环保产品 environment-friendly products 自然保护区 nature reserve 野生动植物 wild fauna and flora 保护生存环境 conserve natural habitats 濒危野生动物 endangered wildlife 珍稀濒危物种繁育基地 rare and endangered species breeding center 自然生态系统 natural ecosystems 防止沙漠化（治沙、抗沙） desertification 环境负荷 carrying capacity of environment 三废综合利用 multipurpose use of three types of wastes 先天与后天，遗传与环境 nature-nurture 美化环境 landscaping design for environmental purposes 防止沿海地带不可逆转恶化 protect coastal zones from irreversible degradation 环境恶化 environmental degradation 城市化失控 uncontrolled urbanization 温饱型农业 subsistence agriculture 贫困的恶性循环 vicious cycle of poverty 大气监测系统 atmospheric monitoring system 空气污染浓度 air pollution concentration 酸雨、越境空气污染 acid rain and transboundary air pollution 二氧化硫排放 sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions 悬浮颗粒物 suspended particles 工业粉尘排放 industrial dust discharged 烟尘排放 soot emissions 二氧化氮 nitrate dioxide (NO2) 矿物燃料（煤、石油、天然气） fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas 清洁能源 clean energy 汽车尾气排放 motor vehicle exhaust 尾气净化器 exhaust purifier 无铅汽油 lead-free gasoline 天然气汽车 gas-fueled vehicles 电动汽车 cell-driven vehicles; battery cars 氯氟烃 CFCs 温室效应 greenhouse effect 厄尔尼诺南徊 ENSO (El Nino Southern Oscillation) 噪音 noise （分贝 db; decibel） 化学需氧量（衡量水污染程度的一个指标） COD；chemical oxygen demand 生物需氧量 BOD; biological oxygen demand 工业废水处理率 treatment rate of industrial effluents 城市污水处理率 treatment rate of domestic sewage 集中处理厂 centralized treatment plant 红潮 red tide (rapid propagation of sea algae)全球环保类热门话题英语词汇：21世纪议程：Agenda 21世界环境日（6月5日）：World Environment Day (June 5th each year)世界环境日主题：World Environment Day Themes冰川消融，后果堪忧！（2007年）Melting Ice–a Hot Topic!莫使旱地变荒漠！（2006年）Deserts and Desertification–Don't Desert Drylands!营造绿色城市，呵护地球家园！（2005年）Green Cities – Plan for the Planet!海洋存亡，匹夫有责！（2004年）Wanted! Seas and Oceans – Dead or Alive!水——二十亿人生命之所系！（2003年）Water - Two Billion People are Dying for It!让地球充满生机！（2002年）Give Earth a Chance!世间万物，生命之网！（2001年）Connect with the World Wide Web of life!环境千年-行动起来吧！（2000年）The Environment Millennium - Time to Act!拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999年）Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It!为了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋！（1998年) For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas!为了地球上的生命！（1997）For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园：（1996）Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home国际生物多样性日（12月29日）：International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日（3月22日）：World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日（3月23日）：World Meteorological Day (23 March)世界海洋日（6月8日）：World Oceans Day (8 June)植树节（3月12日）：Arbor Day (12 March)面临的环境保护问题及污染问题英文词汇：废水：waste/polluted water废气：waste/polluted gas废渣：residue工业固体废物：industrial solid wastes白色污染：white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics)有机污染物：organic pollutants森林砍伐率：rate of deforestation水土流失：water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化：soil alkalization濒危野生动物：endangered wildlife环境恶化：environmental degradation城市化失控：uncontrolled urbanization温室效应：greenhouse effect全球变暖：global warming环保问题拯救措施及污染治理相关英语口译词汇：中国环保基本政策：the basic policies of China's environmental protection预防为主、防治结合的政策：policy of of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control治理环境污染：curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control可降解一次性塑料袋：throwaway bio-degradable plastics bags垃圾填埋场：refuse landfill垃圾焚化场：refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林：protest forests from overexploitation水土保持：conservation of water and soil水资源保护区：water resource conservation zone造林工程：afforestation project珍稀濒危物种繁育基地：rare and endangered species breeding center绿化祖国：turn the country green全民义务植树日：National Tree-Planting Day森林覆盖率：forest coverage防风林：wind breaks防沙林：sand breaks速生林：fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率：slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源：develop renewable resources环保产品：environment-friendly products

The waste water is astonishing : a lack of clearance of taps, a month can elapse 1-6 cubic meters of water; A leaky toilets, a month to elapse from 3 to 25 cubic meters of water; If there is a city 600,000 taps clearance, and do not 200,000 toilet leakage, loss of a year 100 million cubic meters of water. Bathrooms how to conserve water? Not to ash, Texas, paper, etc. pour flush toilet. Installation of a small amount of water in the toilet bowl.这样每冲一次水可节省5－7加仑水。 The installation of water-saving shower for the lead, prefer a shorter, not too long pipe showers. Regular checks of the water pipe taps and pipes, to see whether leaking. Even a small leak drips, one month to elapse 1,500 gallons. . Kitchen how to conserve water? When washing vegetables should not always open the taps, but the first water tank cleaned with water rinse again. If not dishwasher cleaning plates, bowls, nor should direct water rinse. Put to wash utensils first Add a sink to wash, then put in another quick rinse water. When washing vegetables should not always open the taps, but the first water tank cleaned with water rinse again. If not dishwasher cleaning plates, bowls, nor should direct water rinse. Put to wash utensils first Add a sink to wash, then put in another quick rinse water. A family of water more general there are several ways? 1) wash with water after squandering, and then flushing toilets. (2) be prepared to house a wastewater collection vat, it can be fully guaranteed toilet flushing water needs. (3) rice-washed water, uncooked noodles in water, used to wash chopsticks to-oil water conservation.

Environmental protection is an increasing concern of individuals, organisations and governments.Due to the pressures of population and technology the biophysical environment is being degraded, sometimes permanently. This has been recognised and governments began placing restraints on activities that caused environmental degradation. Since the 1960s activism by the environmental movement has created awareness of the various environmental issues. There is not a full agreement on the extent of the environmental impact of human activity and protection measures are occasionally criticised.Academic institutions now offer courses such as environmental studies, environmental management and environmental engineering that study the history and methods of environmental protection.Protection of the environment is needed from various human activities. Waste, pollution, loss of biodiversity, introduction of invasive species, release of genetically modified organisms and toxics are some of the issues relating to environmental protection.An environmental organization is an organization that seeks to protect, analyze or monitor the environment against misuse or degradation.In this sense the environment may refer to the biophysical environment, the natural environment or the built environment. The organization may be a charity, a trust, a non-governmental organisation or a government organisation. Environmental organizations can be global, national, regional or local.

The water’s wasting is astonishing: A pass not tight water cock, a monthmay flow 1 to 6 cubic meters water; A water leakage chamberpot, amonth must flow 3 to 25 cubic meters water; A city if has 600,000 firehoses which are not to be tight, 200,000 chamberpots water leakages, ayear may lose hundred million cubic meters water. How does the bathroom save the water used? The cigarette ash, the food left over, the scrap paper and so on donot pour into the chamberpot water used to flush. Installs to store the water volume small flush toilet. Like this everytime flushes time of water to be possible to save 5 - 7 gallons water. The showering trunnion mounting water cock, the choice is shorter,does not use the too long water pipe showering. Frequently inspects the water pipe system water cock and the waterpipe, has a look whether water leakage. Even if leaks a small waterdrop, a month in vain flows 1,500 gallons. How. does the kitchen save the water used? Washes when the vegetables does not want as soon as to go directly tothe big water cock, but is first washes the clean back water in theclear water trough to flush. If does not use the dish washer clear wash basin, the bowl, alsoshould not directly strip with water. After the mess gear which mustwash first puts in a water trough cleaning, then puts in another watertrough fast flushing. Washes when the vegetables does not want as soon as to go directly tothe big water cock, but is first washes the clean back water in theclear water trough to flush. If does not use the dish washer clear wash basin, the bowl, alsoshould not directly strip with water. After the mess gear which mustwash first puts in a water trough cleaning, then puts in another watertrough fast flushing. How many methods does family water multipurpose generally have? （1) washes the face-washing water to be allowed to wash the foot withafter, then flushes the restroom. (2) in the family should preparecollection waste water the vat, it definitely may guarantee flusheswater volume which the restroom needs. (3) washes rice the water, hasboiled the noodles water, uses for to wash the tableware, thedegreasing saves water.(4) breeds fish the water waters flowers, canpromote the flowers and trees growth.