童童564852078
Call1. call at (a place) 访问某地2. call back 回电话3. a call for help 呼救声4. Make a call to sb. 打电话5. call for 请求,为……喊出,(接)找某人6. call on (upon) 号召,拜访7. call out 召集,大声叫8. call up 召唤,召集,回忆起Carry1. carry on 继续,经营,开展2. carry out 进行,开展,执行(计划,命令)Come1. come across(偶然)遇见2. come true 变为现实,实现3. come along 来吧4. come about 产生,发生5. come back 回来,折回6. come down 下来7. come in 进来8. come on 快来(表示劝说、机动、不耐烦等)9. come out 出现10. come to 来到11. come up走过来Cut 1. cut away 切掉,剪掉2. cut down 砍倒,缩减3. cut off 切断4. cut up 切碎Get1. get along with 进展,过日子,与……相处2. get away 逃走3. get back 取回,回来4. get into 进入,陷入5. get off 从……下来,下车6. get on (well) with 与……相处融洽7. get over 克服,从……恢复过来8. get to know 认识9. get to 到达10. get together 相聚11. get up 起床12. (get) close to 接近13. get through 通过,接通(电话)14. get married 结婚15. get rid of 处理,去掉Go1. go by (时间)过去,经过(地点)2. go down 下去,(船)下沉3. go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳4. go home 回家5. go on 继续6. go out (灯、火)熄灭7. go out for a walk 出去散步8. go over 检查,复习9. go to bed 上床,去睡觉10. go away 走开,离开11. go up 上涨,上升12. go through 浏览,翻阅13. go against 反对,不利于14. go bad (食物)变坏Give1. give a concert 举行音乐会2. give a talk 演讲,做报告3. give away 赠,送4. give in 让步,投向5. give off 发出(蒸汽、光)6. give out 耗尽,筋疲力尽7. give sb. some advice 给某人一些忠告8. give up 放弃9. give…a message 捎口信给……10. give…a call (ring) 给……打一个电话11. give medical care to 对……进行治疗12. give birth to 生,产生13. give out 散发Have1. had better/best (not) do 最好(不)做某事2. have to 不得不3. Have sth. done 请(让)做某事4. have a good trip 旅行愉快5. have a look at 看一看6. have a talk with 与……谈话7. have a seat 坐下8. have a text 参加测试9. have a word with 和……说句话10. have…on 有事,有约会11. have a gift for 对……有天赋 12. have an effect on 对……产生影响13. have something to do with… 与……有关系Hold1. catch hold of 抓住2. get hold of 握,抓住3. hold…back 阻止4. hold one’s head high 昂首,趾高气昂5. hold up 举起6. take hold of 握,抓住7. hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸,不出声8. hold a meeting 举行会议9. hold out 伸出Keep1. keep a record 作记录2. keep (hold) back 阻止3. Keep on (doing sth.) 继续(反复)做某事4. keep…out of… 使……不进入5. keep up 坚持,不使(斗志)低落,保持,维持,继续6. keep up with 跟上7. keep in touch with 与……联系8. keep fit 保持健康Look1. have a look = take a look 看2. look down upon 看不起,轻视3. look back upon 回顾4. look into 调查5. look after 照顾6. look around = look about 环顾四周7. look at 看8. look for 寻找9. look forward to 盼望 10. look on 旁观,看待11. look out 当心,小心,朝外看12. look through 通过……看,浏览,检查,复习13. look up 向上看,在(词典中)查询Make1. make a promise 答应,允诺2. make sense 很有意义,讲得通3. make a decision 做出决定4. make a plan for 为……做计划5. make fun of 取笑某人6. make sure of 确信,确定7. make clothes 缝衣服8. make money 赚钱9. make a noise 吵闹10. make a face 做鬼脸11. make trouble 惹麻烦12. Make friends with sb. 与某人做朋友13. make progress 取得进步14. make a mistake 犯错误15. make up one’s mind 拿定主意16. make a speech 发表演讲17. make a note 记录18. make a reply 答复19. make a discovery 发现20. make a start 动身21. make an apology 道歉22. be made in 由(某产地)制造23. be made (up) of 由……组成(构成)24. make up 和解,化妆,编造,调配,弥补25. make a good effort 做出很大努力26. make ends meet 量入为出,使收支相抵Put1. put away 放好,收起来2. put down 放下,扑灭,平息3. put into 添加,投资,输入,使进入4. put off 延期5. put on 穿(衣),戴(帽等)6. put on performances 演出7. put on weight 发胖,增加体重8. put out 扑灭,熄灭9. put one’s heart into 全神贯注于……之中10. put up 挂起,张贴,举起,抬起,建造Take1. take a look (at) 看一下2. take a taxi 乘出租汽车3. take part in 参加,参与4. take an action 采取行动5. take away 拿走6. take back 带回,收回7. take down 拿下8. take off 脱下,起飞9. take on 呈现10. take…out 把……拿出来11. take possession of 占有,拥有12. take place 发生13. take up (the struggle) 从事(斗争)14. take sides (in) 站在……一边15. take an interest in 对……感兴趣16. take…by surprise 使……吃惊17. take charge 掌管,负责18. take in one’s arm (拥)抱19. take pride in 以……自豪20. take one’s seat就座Turn1. turn into (turn…into) 把……变成……2. turn off 关上(灯,收音机,煤气,自来水等)3. turn to 转到,翻到4. turn against 背叛5. turn away 把……打发走6. turn on 开,旋开(电灯、无线电等)7. turn up 向上翻,扭亮(灯火等)8. turn down 关小,调低
天天大宝贝儿
1.ask(tell,order) sb. (not) to do sth. 请求(要求;命令)某人(不)做某事 2.see(hear,find) sb. do 看见(听见,发现)某人经常做或做过某事 doing 正在做某事 3.do some doing 做做某事 4.go doing 去做某事 5.had better (not) do 最好(不)做某事 6.finish(enjoy; give up) doing 做完(喜欢,.放弃)某事 Would you mind doing...? 你介意做某事吗? 7.Thank you for doing 感谢你做某事 [介词后用动名词] What(How) about doing...? 你认为做某事怎么样? 8.be busy( with)doing 忙于做某事 9.keep sb. doing 使某人一直做某事 keep(get,make) sth. 形容词(作宾补) 使某物怎么样 10.decide(refuse) to do 决定(拒绝)做某事 11.Why not do...? 为什么不做某事 12.make(let) sb. (not) do 使(让)某人(不)做某事 make sth. to do 制作某物为了干什么 13.can (not) do (不)能做某事 [情态动词后用动词原形] 14.stop to do 停下来去做某事 doing 停止做某事 15.go on working 继续做工作 go on with one's work work on keep (on) working don't stop working continue working go on to work(原先不在工作) 16. be made to do 被迫做某事 [被动语态后用"to do"] be made by sb. 被某人制造 be made in some place 在某地制造 be made of sth. 用什么质料制造 be made from sth. 用什么原料制造 be made up of sth. and sth. 由什么组成 17.like (enjoy,be keen on) doing 喜欢做某事 would like to do 想要做某事 want to do; would be interested to do 18.It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多少时间 19.be late for(come late to) ......迟到 20.be(get) interested in 对(开始)......感兴趣 21.be pleased with 对......感到满意 22.be full of 充满...... be filled with 装满...... 23.operate on 对......动手术 24.get(be) ready for 为......作准备 get sth. ready 把......准备好 25.show sb. around 带领某人参观...... show sth. to sb. 把......给某人看 26.be friendly to 对......友好 It's very friendly of you! (你)真好啊! 27.be thankful to sb. 对......感激 28.have gone (been) to 去了(去过)...... have been in 一直在...... 29.thousands of 成千个...... two thousand 两千个...... 30.both...and... 既......又......;两者都 neither...nor... 既不......也不......;两者都不 either...or... 既......又......;或者......或者...... not only...but also... 不但......而且...... 31.be good at 擅长于...... do well in ......学得好 32.be good for; be helpful to 对......有益 be bad for; be harmful to 对......有害 33.think about(over) 考虑(仔细考虑) think of 想念;想到 34.work out the problem 算出习题 answer the question 回答问题 35.play with( / ,the) 玩东西(打球,奏乐器) 36.borrow ...from 从某人那里借进...... lend ...to 把......借出去给某人 keep ... 借......(一段时间) 37.(not) as(so)...as... (不)象......一样 38.so(such)...that... 这样......以致于...... 39.for (单词); so that (从句) 为了 so as to ... (不定式) in order to ... (不定式) 40.at night; in the day(time) 在夜里(白天) on the night of 在(某天)夜里 41.some medicine for 治......的药 42.There's something wrong with ......有毛病 43.What's wrong with you? 你怎么啦? What's the matter with you? 44.speak English(say it in English) 说英语(用英语说它) 45.take a message for ...to... 为......带口信给 leave a message for 给......留口信 give a message to 给......口信 46.What's the weather like...? ......天气怎么样? How is the weather ...? 47.in front of 在......前面 ♀ in the front of 在......前部 ♀ 48.have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快 have a great(lovely) day enjoy oneself enjoy one's time enjoy every minute of it 49.agree with sb. on sth. 同意某人关于...... agree to sth. 同意什么 50.all (different) kinds of 各种 51.as soon as possible 尽快地 as soon as sb. can 52.at home; in 在家 at Tom's; in Tom's home 在汤姆家 53.at the moment (now) 此刻(现在) at the moment (at that time) 那时刻(当时) 54. be able to; manage to 能(办到某事) be able to; can 会(做某事) 55.be covered with 被......覆盖 56.be famous for 以......出名 57.be proud of 为......自豪 58.by the way 顺便说 in this way 用这种方法 on one's way (to) 在......路上 get in the way 挡道,妨碍 59.used to do 过去常做 be used to doing 习惯于 be used to do 被用来为了 60.from time to time; sometimes 不时地; 有时候 once for a while; now and then 断断续续; 时而, 61.make friends with 与......交朋友 62.praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人 63.didn't do; wasn't able to do 没做; 没能(办到) failed to do 64.We are going to have a match... [两个"进行"] There is going to be a match... 65.He died two years ago. [两个"死"] He has been dead for two years. 66.He bought a bike a month ago. [两个"买"] He has had this bike for a month. 67.He came to Shanghai last year. [两个"来"] He has been in Shanghai since last year. 68.He left Shanghai last week. [两个"离开"] He has been away from Shanghai since last week. 69.He borrowed this book three days ago. [两个"借"] He has kept this book for three days. 70.Where did you go...? [ 两个"什么地方"] What place did you visit...? 71.How long did you stay...? [两个"多少时间"] How much time did you spend...? 72.of one's own [两个"属于自己"] belong to sb.(宾格) 73.an hour and a half [两个"一个半小时"] one and a half hours 74.replace; take the place of (动词) [几个"代替"] instead of; in place of (介词词组) instead (副词) 75.take a bus (动词词组) [两个"乘车"] by bus; in a bus (介词词组) 76.the Games were held ... [两个"举行"] the Games took place ... 77.This happened ... [两个"发生"] This took place ... 78.have to ... [两个"必须"] must 79.don't have to do [四个"不必"] don't need to do needn't do don't need any help 80.work it out (副词词组) [两个 it 的位子] go over it (介词词组) 81.look after ...well [两个"很好地照顾"] take good care of 82.protect sb. from [两个"保护......免受"] keep sb. off 83.Please...,will you? Let us...,will you? Let's...,shall we? [几句特殊的反意疑问句] I don't think it is ..., is it? We had to ..., didn't we? I'm ..., aren't I? We'd better..., hadn't we? 84.Will you take me to the zoo, Mum? 带去 [三个"带"] Would you please bring me some water? 带来 He used to carry a bag in his hand. 带着 85.help sb. with sth. [三个"帮助"] help sb. do help sb. to do sth. 86.Wait(Just) a moment. [几个电话用语"等一下"] Wait(just) a minute. Hold on; Hold the line. 87.hurry off [几个"匆忙离开"] leave quickly go away in a hurry(hurriedly) 88.take part in(join in; go in for) 参加(活动) [几个"参加"] join 加入(组织) attend 出席(会议,球赛,夜校,演讲) enter for (报名)参加 take 进行(考测) 89.He is a doctor, too(as well). (肯定) [几个"也"] He is also a doctor. (肯定) He is not a doctor, either. (否定) So is(has; does) he. (肯定) Neither(Nor) is(has; does) he. (否定) 90.Not yet. 还没有。 [几个"not"] not...any more(any longer) 再也不...... not...at all 根本不...... not...but 不是......而是 not...until 直到......才 91.again; once more 再次 [几种 "再"] again and again 再三 over and over 92.spend ... (in) doing [几个"花费"] on [跟名词] pay (the money) for sth. sth. cost sb. ... it takes sb. some time to do sth. 93.Shall I...? No, you needn't. 你不必要...... [几对情态动词问答] Would you like me to do...? No, you needn't. 你不必要...... Must I...? No, you needn't. 你不必要...... I'm afraid you must. 恐怕你有必要...... May I...? No, you mustn't(can't). 你不应该(你不能)...... No, you may not. 你不可以...... I'm sorry you can't. 很遗憾你不能...... I'm afraid you can't. 恐怕你不能...... 94. many much [几个"许多"] (可数) lots of(a lot of) (不可数) quite a few huge amounts of a large number of a great deal of 95.He must have had supper. 必定;肯定 [表示猜测] Probably he's had supper. He may be at home. 可能 He's possibly at home. Perhaps(Maybe) he's in. He can't be in the room. 不可能 He's impossibly in the room. 96.He has lived here since 1988. [点用"since";段用"for"] He has lived here for seven years. 97.He will be back after ten o'clock. [点用"after";段用"in"] He will be back in ten hours. 98.He has waited for you since I came here. ["现完";"一过"] ("since"译为"既然"时,例外。如:Since all of us are present, let's begin our meeting.) He has gone to the park. [过去的动作,没有信号,用现在完成时] 99.He will come if it doesn't rain tomorrow. [主"将";从"现"] Please teach me English after he leaves. ["命令";从"现"] You can go as soon as the class is over. ["情态";从"现"] Water is turned into ice when it is made cold enough. ["一现";从"现"] 100. He is in charge of the restaurant. [几个"负责"] His job is to be in charge of the restaurant. The restaurant is in the charge of him. He is responsible for the restaurant. He has the duty of the restaurant. He takes charge of the restaurant.【关于英语中的日期】on+月日 1)“日子”用基数词和序数词都可以接受 如:March 28th, 2009 / March 28, 2009 2)“月份”和“日子”可以换位 英式:28 March, 2009 美式:March 28,2009 3)缩写时容易造成误解,英式:“日/月/年”;美式“月/日/年” 如:2009年3月1日 英式缩写:01/03/2009 美式缩写:03/01/2009 两种方法都存在,英式写法的顺序比较受欢迎,国际使用较多。
贝贝哈拉
cut off v. 切断, 断绝, 剥夺继承权cut into v.侵犯, 打断cut down v.砍倒, 胜过, 削减, 删节cut away v.切掉, 砍掉, 逃走我害怕找零时工会()我学习的时间。cut downTo kill or strike down.杀死,击倒To alter by removing extra or additional fittings:改装:通过去掉多余的或附加的装置而进行改变:cut down a car for racing.改装一辆赛车To reduce the amount taken or used:削减:减少食用或使用的数量:cutting down on one's intake of rich foods.减少对多油腻食物的食量cut off切断, 停掉隔绝, 挡住死掉使电话中断切[剪]下来剥夺(继承权)cut away切除, 剪掉匆匆跑掉
yuanxia6636
二.同一个动词后面加上不同的小品词(介词或副词)
1,break+介词或副词的.短语有:
break down 击败,摧毁,发生故障,身体垮掉 break out 爆发
break through 突破,突围 break off 中断,突然停止
break up 打碎,分解,驱散 break in 闯入
break into 破门而入 break away 突然离开,逃脱,脱离
2,bring+介词的短语有:
bring about 使发生 bring back 拿回来,使恢复
bring down 打到,降低 bring in 引进
bring out 出版,生产 bring up 培养,养育
bring over 把。。带来
3,come+介词或副词的短语有:
come in 进来 come from 来自于。。
come about 产生 come over 过来
come out 出现,出来 come by 从旁边经过
come up 上来,走进 come across 偶遇
come along 发生,进步 come after 跟着。。来
come back 回来 come around 绕道而来
come down 下来 come on 快点,赶快
4,cut+介词的短语有:
cut in 插嘴,插入 cut into 切入
cut across 抄近路 cut back 减少
cut off 切断 cut up 切碎
cut away 砍掉 cut down 砍到,削减
cut out 剪取,剪掉 cut through 通过,穿过
5,call+介词或副词的短语有:
call after 以。。的名字来命名 call for 要求
call back 教会,召回,回忆 call up 使人想起,打电话
call on 号召,拜访某人 call in(at)在某地稍作逗留,邀请 call off 取消
6,get+介词或副词的短语有:
get about 传播 get through 到达,做完,通过,度过,打电话 get in 进入,陷入
get on 上车,进展,相处融洽 get off 下车,下来
get out 出去,离开 get over 克服
get across 通过,被理解 get along 与。。相处融洽
get away 离开,脱身
7,give+介词或副词的短语有:
give up 放弃 give in 屈服,投降
give away 赠送,捐赠,泄露,错过 give over 移交,交出
give off 放出,发出,排出 give out 分发,散发,放出
give back 归还
8,go+介词或副词的短语有:
go ahead 着手,开始做 go along 进展,前进
go around 流传,传播 go away 离去,走开
go beyond 超过 go by 过去,流逝
go down 下降 go up 上升
go for 喜欢 go off 离开,停止
go on 继续,发生 go over 复习
go through 经历,穿过
9,look+介词或副词的短语有:
look after 照顾,照料 look away 把。。收拾好,积蓄
look around 环顾 look at 看
look down 朝下看 look for 寻找
look into 调查 look out 当心
look over 检查 look through 浏览,检查
look up 向上看,查阅
10,turn+介词的短语有:
turn about/round 向后转,回头,转身 turn against 反对某人
turn away 转过脸去,拒绝 turn back 往回走
turn back 往回走 turn down 调低,关小,拒绝
turn in 上交,上缴 turn into 变成
turn off 关掉 turn on 打开
turn out 熄灭,生产 turn over 翻过来
turn to 求助于,转向 turn up 调高,到达,出现
冰比冰水冰1025
正式英语大多运用于教科书或者与上级的交流中,需要讲究语法、逻辑和一定的格式。而非正式英语可以是口头上的、与亲戚朋友之间来往的信件中,非正式英语不需要讲究语法或者逻辑。例如说在正式英语中会出现复杂词汇、复杂长句以及用it所引导的被动语态。而非正式英语中常使用第一或第二人称(I, you)、缩写单词以及大量的俚语。比如说非正式英语的常用单词有:blow up, cut down, pick up, give up, look into等正式英语的常用单词有:explode, reduce, position,choose, abandon, investigate等俚语:A social batterfly(善于社交的人)In his shoes(在他的立场上)