夏内内爱吃饭
魏国和赵国攻打韩国，韩国向齐国告急。齐国派田忌率兵前往，直奔大梁。魏将庞涓听到消息，放下韩国赶回，但齐军已经越过齐境而西进。孙子对田忌说：“他们三晋的军队素来慓悍勇武而看不起齐国，齐国有怯懦的名声，善于作战的人只能因势利导。兵法上说，行军百里与敌争利会损失上将军，行军五十里而与敌争利只有一半人能赶到。（为了让魏军以为齐军大量掉队，）应使齐军进入魏国境内后先设十万个灶，过一天设五万个灶，再过一天设三万个灶。”庞涓行军三天，见到齐军所留灶迹，非常高兴，说：“我本来就知道齐军怯懦，入我境内三天，士兵已经逃跑了一大半。”所以丢下步兵，只率轻兵锐卒，用加倍的速度追赶齐军。 （原文）魏与赵攻韩，韩告急于齐。齐使田忌将而往，直走大梁。魏将庞涓闻之，去韩而归，齐军既已过而西矣。孙子谓田忌曰：“彼三晋之兵素悍勇而轻齐，齐号为怯，善战者因其势而利导之。兵法，百里而趣利者蹶上将，五十里而趣利者军半至。使齐军入魏地为十万灶，明日为五万灶，又明日为三万灶。”庞涓行三日，大喜，曰：“我固知齐军怯，入吾地三日，士卒亡者过半矣。”乃弃其步军，与其轻锐倍日并行逐之。 孙子估计魏军的行军速度，天黑应当赶到马陵。马陵道路狭窄，旁多险阻，可以埋伏兵马，于是把一棵大树削去树皮，露出白木，在上面写上“庞涓死于此树之下”。然后命齐军善射者持上万张弩，埋伏在道路两旁，约定好“天黑见到点着的火就一起放箭”。庞涓果然于夜晚来到削去树皮的大树下，看见树上写着字，便钻木取火来照明。字还没有读完，齐军万弩齐发，魏军大乱失去队形。庞涓自知无计可施，军队已彻底失败，只好自刎，临死说：“总算叫这小于成了名！”齐国乃乘胜全歼魏军，俘虏了魏太子申回国，孙膑因此而名扬天下，世人皆传习他的兵法。 (原文）孙子度其行，暮当至马陵。马陵道陕，而旁多阻隘，可伏兵，乃斫大树白而书之曰“庞涓死于此树之下”。于是令齐军善射者万弩，夹道而伏，期曰“暮见火举而俱发”。庞涓果夜至斫木下，见白书，乃钻火烛之。读其书未毕，齐军万弩俱发，魏军大乱相失。庞涓自知智穷兵败，乃自刭，曰：“遂成竖子之名！”齐因乘胜尽破其军，虏魏太子申以归。孙膑以此名显天下，世传其兵法。 求采纳
zeeleemoon
I haven't finished bin, tian stared at him and said, "you also are sarcastic!"Sun bin, said: "I am not sarcasm you, you again with him once, I have the way to make you win."Tian confused look bin: "you are to say another few horse?"Bin shook his head and said: "horse will not change."Tian without confidence ground to say: "that is not lost!"When the sun bin to say: "you will do as my idea."While one in complacently boast of his horse, see come over, bin and tian tian: "how then sarcasm, do you still not convinced?"Tian said: "of course not, let's race time!"One day the king said contemptuously: "come!"A sound gongs, horse racing again.Bin with inferior to tian ma's fine horse king alignment, first lost.Then the second game. With fine horse bin to tian's king of secondary alignment, won the second game. One day a little flustered the king.Third, tian took the king's secondary alignment horse horse, and overcome the dive. The king was stunned, one.Results, tian wins and two lost a game, won one king.Or the original horse, only switched competes, can and
优质英语培训问答知识库
