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八年级英语上册Unit 1 Sports and Games Topic 1 Are you going to play basketball ? 一. 重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never 2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner 3.ski(现在分词)skiing 4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach 6.leave(过去式))left 7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health(一) 词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and… 在两者之间 3 cheer sb. on 为某人加油4prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事 5quite a bit/a lot 很多6plan to do sth.计划做某事 7have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部8go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9arrive in/at 到达 10play against…与……对抗/较量11for long 很久 12leave for… 动身去…13the day after tomorrow 后天 14China’s national team 中国国家队15 play baseball 打棒球 16at least 至少17What a shame! 多羞愧！ 18be good at 善于做某事19take part in 参加 20all over the world 全世界21be good for 对……有益 22a good way 一种好方法23keep fit/healthy 保持健康 24relax oneself 放松某人自己二. 重点句型1What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪. 3 Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?4She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?7Would you like to come and cheer us on ? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？8What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？9There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。重点语言点1. see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事” 强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often等连用.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行. 如: I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays. I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画. I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路 I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路. [类似的有watch,hear,feel 等这类感观动词.2. join sb. 表示 “加入某人的行列” “和某人在一起” join + 组织 表示 “加入某个组织”take part in 表示 “参加/出席某个活动”如: Will you join us? I will join the skiing club. She is planning to take part in the high jump.3. arrive in + 大地点 arrive at + 小地 get to + 地点 = reach + 地点如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday. I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall.注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home4. leave… 离开…… leave for… 动身去…/离开到…如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京.They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本.5. a few “几个;一些” 修饰可数名词 a little “一点点” 修饰不数名词如: There are a few eggs in the basket. There is a little water in the bottle.6. how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段.how often 表示 “多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. → How long will they stay in Beijing? He plays basketball twice a week. → How often does he play basketball?7.be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事 如: She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.8.make sth/sb + adj. 使某物(某人)在某种状态 keep …sth/sb + adj. 保持某物(某人)在某种状态 如: Playing soccer can make your body strong. Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------以上提供的是仁爱版英语八年级上册第一单元Topic1的复习提纲，如果有需要可以把QQ告诉我，我把第八册上册完整版的发给你。

词汇部分 Unit 1tall—taller更高的 short—shorter 更矮的 strong—stronger 更强壮的 old—older 年龄更大的 young—younger 更年轻的 big—bigger 更大的heavy—heavier 更重的 long—longer 更长的 thin—thinner 更瘦的 small—smaller (体型)更小的Unit 2have a fever 发烧 have a sore throat喉咙疼 have a cold感冒 have a toothache 牙疼 have a headache 头疼 matter事情,麻烦 sore 疼的 hurt疼痛 nose 鼻子 tired疲劳的,累的 excited兴奋的 angry生气的 happy高兴的 bored无聊的,烦人的 sad 忧伤的,悲伤的Unit 3watch—watched 看 wash—washed 洗 clean—cleaned打扫 play—played玩 visit—visited 看望 do—did last weekend 上一个 周末 go—went去 go to a park—went to a park 去公园 go swimming—went swimming去游泳 go fishing—went fishing去钓鱼 read—read 读 go hiking—went hiking 去郊游Unit 4leran Chinese—learned Chinese学汉语 sing and dance—sang and danced 唱歌和跳舞 eat good food—ate good food吃好吃的食物 take pictures—took pictures 照相 climb—climbed 爬 have—had buy presents—bought presents买礼物 row a boat—rowed a boat 划船 see elephant—saw elephant 看大象 go skiing—went skiing 去滑雪 go ice-skating—went ice-skating 去滑冰 how怎么,如何 get—got 到达 last 上一个的,仅余的,留在最后的