婷婷1029
英文：basic
读法：英 ['beɪsɪk] 美 ['beɪsɪk]
释义：
1、adj. 基本的；基础的
2、n. 基础；要素
词汇搭配：
1、basic concept 基本概念
2、basic course 基础课程
3、basic education 基础教育
4、basic forces 基础力量
例句：
The right to work is a basic right of the citizens.
劳动权是公民的一项基本权利。
扩展资料
词语用法：
1、basic的基本意思是“基本的，基础的”，常指现实中真正必要的以及得以公认的或符合标准规范的事物。
2、basic带有起点性质,可用来修饰抽象概念，也可用来修饰具体事物，可用作定语、表语，常与to连用。
词义辨析：
basic，essential，fundamental这些形容词均有“基本的，基础的”之意。
1、basic普通用词，指明确、具体的基础或起点。
2、essential语气比basic和fundamental强，强调必不可少，暗含某物如缺少某部分，则失去本质特征的意味。
3、fundamental书面用词，不如basic使用广泛，侧重指作为基础、根本的抽象的事物。
小树小树小树
现在时 I am, you are, he is, we are, you are, they are （缩略式 I'm, you're, he's, we're, you're, they're）, （否定缩略式 I'm not, isn't, aren't）, 过去时 I was, you were, he was, we were, you were, they were （过去时否定缩略式 wasn't, weren't）, 过去分词 been, 现在分词 being 英语的“be”是个特别动词；有些语言，如中文和马来文，并没有“be”这样的动词。 “Be”除了原形的“be”之外，还有另外七种形式：am, is, are, been, being, was, were. 在句子中，“be”可以是主动词(The Principal Verb)或助动词(The Auxiliary Verb). 【当主动词时，“be”在性质上属于接系动词(The Linking Verb), 后面要有名词、形容词、地方副词或短语作补足语(The Complement)。例如： 1. The man is a science teacher. 2. Mary's new dresses are colourful. 3. I have been there before. 4. Mother is in the kitchen now. 【这四个都是陈述句，可以变成疑问句，方法简单，把主语和“be”或助动词对换位置即可： 5. Is the man a science teacher? 6. Are Mary's new dresses colourful? 7. Have I been there before? 8. Is mother in the kitchen now? 【当“be”要在祈使句中出现时，它必须借重助动词“do”或“don't”之助，如： 9. Don't be silly! 10. Do be obedient! 11. Don't be a fool! 【“Be”有两种缩写法，如下： 12. He's not...../He isn't.... 13. You're not...../You aren't... 【但“am + not”的缩写法只有一个： 14. I'm not. 有人用“ain't”, 但这并不是标准英语。 谈过了“be”作主动词的功能，现在看看“be”作助动词时，有些什么用法： 【1.】“Be + 现在分词”以组成进行式时态(Continuous Tenses)，如： 15. Tony's maid is washing his new car. 16. The children are playing in the field. 17. Samuel was eating when I came in. 18. We have been living here since 1959. 【2.】“Be + 过去分词”以组成被动语态(The Passive Voice),如： 19. Her money in the drawer was stolen. 20. A number of good jobs are taken up byforeigners. 21. David studied in Taiwan but has been trained as a language lecturer in America. 22. Can all the wonderful birds be found in our Bird Park? 23. The disobedient boy was told to stand out- side the classroom. 24. Steps are being taken to reduce traffic con- gestion during peak hours. 25. Dishonest students will be immediately dealt with. 回答者： 棒棒MM糖糖 - 一级 2010-6-26 12:55 助词 v.aux. 1.(与动词的现在分词连用,构成各种进行时态)正在...,在...I won't be free this afternoon. I'll be seeing a friend off. 我今天下午没空,我要给朋友送行。 What were you doing from 9 to 11 this morning? 今天上午九点到十一点你在做什么? He is working. 他在工作。 2.(与及物动词的过去分词连用,构成被动语态)被...The problem was solved long ago. 问题早解决了。 It will be discussed tomorrow. 此事将在明天讨论。 3.【旧】(与不及物动词go,come,rise等的过去分词连用,构成完成时)已经...The sun is set. 太阳已经下山。 4.(与动词不定式连用,表示职责、义务、意图、约定、可能性等)应该做...,必须做 ...;预定做...;会做...The President is to visit Japan next week. 总统将于下周访问日本。 You're to do your homework before you watch TV. 你应该做了功课再看电视。 不及物动词 vi. 1.是[L]At that time he was the chair of the department. 当时他是系主任。 I am a teacher and they are my students. 我是老师,他们是我的学生。 She is very young. 她非常年轻。 2.(表示时间、度、量、价值等)是;值;等于[L]The watch is 100 dollars. 这表值一百元。 3.(常用祈使语气或不定式)要,得;成为;变成[L]Be quiet, please. 请安静。 4.(与there连用)有[L]There are a lot of tourists there. 那里有许多观光客。 5.逗留,(继续)呆[L]He will be here all next week. 下周他将一直呆在这儿。 6.在[Q]Tony is in the office. 托尼在办公室里。 7.存在Whatever is has every reason for being. 存在的东西总有其存在的理由。 8.听任If she's sleeping, let her be. 如果她在睡觉,就别惊动她。 BE缩写词 abbr. 1.=Board of Education【旧】教育部Be【化】元素铍(beryllium)的符号be-前缀 pref. 1.表示"彻底","极度"2.表示"使","使显得"3.表示"以...相称","视作"4.表示"缀以","覆盖以"B.E.缩写词 abbr. 1.=Bachelor of Education 教育学士2.=Bachelor of Engineering 工程学士
花大本事
助词 v.aux. 1.(与动词的现在分词连用,构成各种进行时态)正在...,在...I won't be free this afternoon. I'll be seeing a friend off. 我今天下午没空,我要给朋友送行。 What were you doing from 9 to 11 this morning? 今天上午九点到十一点你在做什么? He is working. 他在工作。 2.(与及物动词的过去分词连用,构成被动语态)被...The problem was solved long ago. 问题早解决了。 It will be discussed tomorrow. 此事将在明天讨论。 3.【旧】(与不及物动词go,come,rise等的过去分词连用,构成完成时)已经...The sun is set. 太阳已经下山。 4.(与动词不定式连用,表示职责、义务、意图、约定、可能性等)应该做...,必须做 ...;预定做...;会做...The President is to visit Japan next week. 总统将于下周访问日本。 You're to do your homework before you watch TV. 你应该做了功课再看电视。 不及物动词 vi. 1.是[L]At that time he was the chair of the department. 当时他是系主任。 I am a teacher and they are my students. 我是老师,他们是我的学生。 She is very young. 她非常年轻。 2.(表示时间、度、量、价值等)是;值;等于[L]The watch is 100 dollars. 这表值一百元。 3.(常用祈使语气或不定式)要,得;成为;变成[L]Be quiet, please. 请安静。 4.(与there连用)有[L]There are a lot of tourists there. 那里有许多观光客。 5.逗留,(继续)呆[L]He will be here all next week. 下周他将一直呆在这儿。 6.在[Q]Tony is in the office. 托尼在办公室里。 7.存在Whatever is has every reason for being. 存在的东西总有其存在的理由。 8.听任If she's sleeping, let her be. 如果她在睡觉,就别惊动她。 BE缩写词 abbr. 1.=Board of Education【旧】教育部Be【化】元素铍(beryllium)的符号be-前缀 pref. 1.表示"彻底","极度"2.表示"使","使显得"3.表示"以...相称","视作"4.表示"缀以","覆盖以"B.E.缩写词 abbr. 1.=Bachelor of Education 教育学士2.=Bachelor of Engineering 工程学士
