惨淡的英文

邂逅 [书面语] meet (a relative, friend, etc.) unexpectedly; run into sb.; meet by chance: 邂逅一位同窗 meet unexpectedly a school-mate放荡不羁 lead a fast [licentious] life; give full rein to one's low passions; have full swing; have one's fling; have [take] one's swing [one's full swing]; licentious in conduct; unconventional and unrestrained梦魇 nightmare;incubus歇斯底里 hysteria; hysteric: 歇斯底里大发作 go into hysterics; become hysterical; 战争歇斯底里 war hysteria一无所有 have nothing at all [in the world]; not have a stiver; not have a thing to one's name; not own [have] a thing in the world: 我除了行李被褥之外一无所有。 Apart from clothes and bedding, I have nothing.单纯 simple; pure: 思想单纯 simple-minded; pure in thought; 象孩子一样单纯 as simple as a child; 问题决不像我们当初想象的那么单纯。 The problem is by no means as simple as we first thought.沙砾 grit遍体鳞伤 covered all over with cuts and bruises; be a mass of bruises; beaten black and blue; be black and blue all over; be lacerated and bruised all over; have serious wounds in every part of one's body; The body is all covered with wounds.; The whole body is covered with wounds.顽强 indomitable; staunch; tenacious: 顽强的革命精神 indomitable revolutionary spirit; 同干旱进行顽强的斗争 put up a tenacious fight against the drought暧昧 1.(态度、用意含糊； 不明白) ambiguous; equivocal: 恼人的暧昧回答 an offensively ambiguous answer; 态度暧昧 assume an ambiguous attitude; 他的答复非常暧昧。 His reply was full of ambiguities.2.(行为不光明； 不可告人) dubious; shady; secret: 暧昧关系 dubious relationship谎言 lie; falsehood: 拆穿谎言 nail a lie to the counter; 谎言骗人 stuff sb. with lies; 一派谎言 a pack of lies; 谎言总是站不住脚的。 Lies have short legs.; Lies are always lame. 事实再一次揭穿了这一谎言。 Facts once again give the lie to the fallacy. 真假参半的谎言最险恶。 A lie which is half a truth is ever the blackest of lies.痕迹 mark; vestige; imprint; impression; trace; trail; print: 不露痕迹 make no sign; 一种古代文明的痕迹 the vestiges of an ancient civilization. 敌军留下了仓皇退却的痕迹。 The enemy's retreat left marks of haste. 岁月在他脸上留下了痕迹。 Age has left its traces on his face.轨迹 1.[数学] (某点在空间移动的路线) locus; trajectory; trail; travel; path; way; [电子学] trace; line; pathway2.[天文学] (天体在宇宙间运行的路线) orbit: 我们可以画出地球绕太阳运行的轨迹。 We can draw the earth's orbit round the sun.迷茫 1.(广阔而看不清) vast and hazy: 远处一片迷茫。 It's vast and hazy in the distance.2.(迷离恍惚) confused; perplexed; dazed: 迷茫的神情 a confused look虚伪 sham; false; hypocritical: 虚伪的情谊 hypocritical affection; 虚伪的和平谈判 fake peace negotiations; 知识的问题是一个科学问题, 来不得半点虚伪和骄傲。 Knowledge is a matter of science, and no dishonesty or conceit whatsoever is permissible.堕落 go downhill; degenerate; fall [drop] by the way side; go to the bad; go to the deuce [devil]; sink low: 受金钱的诱惑而堕落 degenerate under the temptation of money; 堕落成罪犯 degenerate into a criminal; 走上堕落、犯罪的道路 embark on the road of degeneration and crime; 政治上堕落 be politically degenerate; 他怎么会堕落到这种地步呢? How could he sink to such depths? 现在的青年在堕落吗? Are the young people of today degenerating? 饮酒和赌博使他彻底堕落了。 Drinking and gambling sank him completely.惨淡 1.(暗淡无色) gloomy; dismal; bleak: 天色惨淡 gloomy sky; gloomy weather; 在惨淡的星光下 in the dim starlight2.(在困境中艰苦地进行) labourious; arduous3.(凄凉) dreary; miserable: 惨淡的生活 forlorn life; 惨淡的笑容 a wan smile搁浅 1.(船只等陷在浅滩上) stranded; stranding; aground; beach; ground; strand; take the ground; run aground; run ashore: 船搁浅了。 The ship got stranded.2.(比喻事情遇阻停顿) deadlock; be held up; be at a deadlock; reach a deadlock: 这个计划由于经费问题而搁浅了。 The plan deadlocked over the funds. 会谈搁浅了。 The negotiations have come to a deadlock.结局final result; outcome; ending; grand finale; upshot: 悲惨的结局 tragic result; sad dénouement; 自然的结局 natural outcome; 合乎逻辑的结局 the logical ending; 注视事件发展的结局 watch the outcome of an affair; 比赛只剩下5分钟了, 可是结局仍然难以预料。 Five minutes from the end, the outcome of the match was still in doubt. 结局好, 样样好。 All's well that ends well.天灰 没查到

Lapo落魄 Gloomy惨淡

颓废tuífèi英文：[depravation;decadence]①坍塌荒废：古老的城墙早已颓废剥落。②意志消沉，精神萎靡：失去了理想，他从此便一天天颓废下去。惨淡：基本解释凄惨暗淡，不景气

abjection，gloom（都是名词）

sadadj.悲哀的； 糟糕的； 可悲的； 令人遗憾的depressedadj.情绪低落的，沮丧的；dejectedadj.沮丧的，忧郁的，失望的dismaladj.阴沉的，惨淡的，凄凉的； 忧郁的mournfuladj.哀痛的，令人伤心的； 悲伤的； 使人伤心（沮丧）的； 凄凄切切miserableadj.悲惨的； 令人痛苦的； 太少的； 卑鄙的distressedadj.哀伤的； 痛心； 酸楚； 苦恼dolefuladj.令人沮丧的； 悲哀的； 沉闷的； 阴郁的lugubriousadj.悲哀的； 阴郁的； 令人伤心的； 令人灰心的

邂逅chance meeting;rencounter放荡不羁easy in one's morals歇斯底里hysteria 一无所有 nothing天灰 sky grey单纯 innocence;simplex沙砾 pebbles遍体鳞伤 black and blue 顽强 hardiness暧昧 ambiguous谎言untruth痕迹trace;vestige;wauk 轨迹 trace迷茫 vast and hazy 虚伪 deceptiveness堕落debauch惨淡 gloomy; cheerless 搁浅 grounding结局 result;ending

基本意思阴暗，悲惨凄凉不景气，指诗人内心压抑，苦闷