doubledennis
词根 开放分类： 语言学、文科词的核心部分，词的意义主要是由它体现出来的。它可以单独构成词，也可以彼此组合成词。（词根和词缀叫构词语素）下面举出一些主要词根词根 例词 ag=do, act 做，动 agent 代理人 agri, agro=agriculture 田地，农田 agriculture 农业，农艺 ann, enn=year 年 annual 每年的，年度的 astro, aster=star 星 astronomy 天文学 audi, audit=hear 听 audible 听得见的 bell=war 战争 rebellion 反叛，反抗 bio, bi=life 生命，生物 biology 生物学 brev=short 短 abbreviate 缩短，节略 ced, ceed=go 行走 precedent 先行的，在前 cept=take 拿，取 exception 例外，除外 circ=ring 环，,圆 circle 圆，圈，环状物 cid, cis=cut, kill 切，杀 suicide 自杀 claim, clam=cry, shout 喊叫 exclaim 呼喊，惊叫 clar=clear 清楚的，明白的 clarify 澄清；使清楚 clud, clus=close, shut 关闭 exclude 排斥，拒绝，接纳 cogn=know 知道 cognition 认知 cord=heart 心 cordial 衷心的，诚心的 corpor, cor=body 体 corporation 团体，社团 cred=believe, trust 相信，信任 credibility 可信，可靠， cruc=cross 十字 crucify把……钉在十字桇上；折磨 cur=care 关心，挂念，注意 security 安全 cru, curs, cour, cours=run 跑 cruise巡航舰 di=day 日 diary 日记 dit=give 给 edit 编辑 dict,dic=say 言，说 dictator 独裁者，口授者 duc, duct=lead 引导 conduct 引导，指导，经营 ed=eat 吃 edible 可以吃的，食用的 ev=age 年龄，时代 longevity 长寿，长命 fact, fac=do, make 做，作 factory 工厂 fer=bring, carry 带，拿 different 不同的，相异的 flor, olour=flower 花 florid 如花的，华丽的 flu=flow 流 fluency 流利，流畅 fus=pour 灌，流，倾泻 refuse 拒绝，拒受 geo=earth 地 geography 地理学 gon=angle角 trigon 三角形 grad=step, go, grade 步，走，级 gradual 逐步的 gram=write 写 telegram 电报 graph=write, writing 写，画 photograph 照相，拍照 gress=go, walk 行走 progress 进步 hap=chance,luck,accident 机会，偶发 happen 发生，巧遇 hibit=hold 拿，持 exhibit 展出，展览 hospit, hosp=guest 客人 hospitable 好客的idio=particular, own, private, proper 特殊的，个人的，专有的 idiom 惯用语，方言 insul=island 岛 insular 岛的，偏狭的 it=go 行走 exit 出口，退出 ject=throw 投掷 projection 投掷，发射 lect, leg, lig=choose, gather 选，收 elect 选举 lev=raise 举、升 elevate 抬起，使升高 liber=liberty 自由 liberation 解放 lingu=language 语言 linguist 语言专家 liter=letter 文字，字母 literate 识字的，有文化的 loc=place 地方 local 当地的 log=speak 言，说 dialogue 对话 loqu=speak 言说 eloquent 有口才的，雄辩的 lun=moon 月亮 lunar 月亮的，似月的 nanu, man=hand 手 manuscript 手稿 mar=sea 海 marine 海上的，航海的 medi=middle 中间 mediate 居中调解，调停 memor=memory,mindful 记忆，记住的 memory 记忆，记忆力 milit=soldier 兵 military 军事的，军队的 mini=small,less 小 minimum 最小数 mir=wonder 惊奇，惊异 admire 赞赏，钦佩 mort=death 死 mortal 终有一死的 mot=move 移动 motion 运动，动 nomin=name 名 nominal 名义上的，有名无实的nov=new 新 novel 新的，新奇的 numer=number 数 numeral 数字，[语]数词 oper=work 工作 operation 手术，工作，操作 ori=rise 升起 orient 东方，东方的 paci=peace 和平 pacify 使和平，抚慰 past=feed 喂，食 pasture 放牧、牧场，吃草 pel=push, drive 推，逐，驱 propel 推动 pend, pens=hang 悬挂 pendent 悬空的，悬而未决的 pet=seek 追求 compete 竞争，比赛 phon=sound 声音 phone 电话 plen=full 满，全 plenty 大量，丰富 pone=put 放置 postpone 推后，推迟 popul=people 人民 population 人口，全体居民 port=carry 拿，带，运 import 输入，进口 pos=put 放置 expose 揭露，揭发 preci=price 价值 precious 宝贵的，珍贵的 pur=pure 清，纯 purify 使纯净 rect=right, straight 正，直 correct 改正，纠正 rupt=break 破 rupture 破裂，使裂开 sal=salt 盐 salary 薪水 sci=know 知 science 科学 sec, sequ=follow 跟随 sequence 继续，连续 sect=cut 切割 section 切开，一部分 sent, sens=feel 感觉 sentiment 感情，思想感情 son=sound 声音 sonic 声音的，音速的 spect=look 看 spectate 出席，观看 spir=breathe 呼吸 inspire 鼓舞，吸入 tail=cut 切，割 tailor 裁缝，成衣商 tain, ten=hold 握，持，守 contain 容纳，包含，内装 tect=cover 掩盖 detect 侦查，发觉 tempor=time 时 temporary 暂时的，临时的 tend, tens=draw 拉 tension 拉紧，引力 tent, tract=draw 拉，抽，引 tractor 拖拉机 urb=city 城市 suburb 郊区，近郊 ut=use 用 utility 效用, 有用 vac, vacu=empty 空 vacancy 空白，空虚 vad, vas=walk, go 行走 invasion 入侵，侵略 vari=change 变化 variable 可变的，反复的 ven=come 来 convene 召集（会议），集会 vert, vers=turn 转 subvert 推翻，颠覆 vi, via=way 路 via 取道，经由 vis, vid=see 看 visible 可见的，看得见的 vit=life 生命 vital 充满活力的 viv=live 活 vivid 活泼的，有生气的
sophiabian
最完整的英语词根词缀表（一）最完整的英语词根词缀表（一）Root, Prefix or Suffix Meaning Examples a, ac, ad, af, ag, al, an, ap, as, at to, toward, near, in addition to, by aside, accompany, adjust, aggression, allocate, annihilate, affix, associate, attend, adverb a-, an- not, without apolitical, atheist, anarchy, anonymous, apathy, aphasia, anemia ab, abs away from, off absolve, abrupt, absent -able, -ible Adjective: worth, ability solvable, incredible acer, acid, acri bitter, sour, sharp acerbic, acidity, acrid, acrimony act, ag do, act, drive active, react, agent, active, agitate acu sharp acute, acupuncture, accurate -acy, -cy Noun: state or quality privacy, nfancy, adequacy, intimacy, supremacy -ade act, product, sweet drink blockade, lemonade aer, aero air, atmosphere, aviation aerial, aerosol, aerodrome ag, agi, ig, act do, move, go agent, agenda, agitate, navigate, ambiguous, action -age Noun: activity, or result of action courage, suffrage, shrinkage, tonnage agri, agro pertaining to fields or soil agriculture, agroindustry -al Noun: action, result of action referral, disavowal, disposal, festival -al, -ial, -ical Adjective: quality, relation structural, territorial, categorical alb, albo white, without pigment albino, albite ali, allo, alter other alias, alibi, alien, alloy, alter, alter ego, altruism alt high, deep altimeter, altitude am, ami, amor love, like, liking amorous, amiable, amicable, enamoured ambi both ambidextrous ambul to walk ambulatory, amble, ambulance, somnambulist -an Noun: person artisan, guardian, historian, magician ana, ano up, back, again, anew anode, anagram, anagenetic -ance, -ence Noun: action, state, quality or process resistance, independence, extravagance, fraudulence -ancy, -ency Noun: state, quality or capacity vacancy, agency, truancy, latency andr, andro male, characteristics of men androcentric, android ang angular angle anim mind, life, spirit, anger animal, animate, animosity ann, annu, enni yearly annual, annual, annuity, anniversary, perrenial -ant, -ent Noun: an agent, something that performs the action disinfectant, dependent, fragrant -ant, -ent, -ient Adjective: kind of agent, indication important, dependent, convenient ante before anterior, anteroom, antebellum, antedate, antecedent antediluvian anthrop man anthropology, misanthrope, philanthropy anti, ant against, opposite antisocial, antiseptic, antithesis, antibody, antinomies, antifreeze, antipathy anti, antico old antique, antiquated, antiquity apo, ap, aph away from, detached, formed apology, apocalypse, aphagia aqu water aqueous -ar, -ary Adjective: resembling, related to spectacular, unitary arch chief, first, rule archangel, architect, archaic, monarchy, matriarchy, patriarchy, Archeozoic era -ard, -art Noun: characterized braggart, drunkard, wizard aster, astr star aster, asterisk, asteroid, astronomy, astronaut -ate Noun: state, office, fuction candidate, electorate, delegate -ate Verb: cause to be graduate, ameliorate, amputate, colligate -ate Adjective: kind of state inviolate -ation Noun: action, resulting state specialization, aggravation, alternation auc, aug, aut to originate, to increase augment , author, augment, auction aud, audi, aur, aus to hear, listen audience, audio, audible, auditorium, audiovisual, audition, auricular, ausculate aug, auc increase augur, augment, auction aut, auto self automobile, automatic, automotive, autograph, autonomous, autoimmune bar weight, pressure barometer be on, around, over, about, excessively, make, cause, name, affect berate, bedeck, bespeak, belittle, beleaguer belli war rebellion, belligerent, casus belli, bellicose bene good, well, gentle benefactor, beneficial, benevolent, benediction, beneficiary, benefit bi, bine two biped, bifurcate, biweekly, bivalve, biannual bibl, bibli, biblio book bibliophile, bibliography, Bible bio, bi life biography, biology, biometricsm biome, biosphere brev short abbreviate, brevity, brief cad, cap, cas, ceiv, cept, capt, cid, cip to take, to seize, to hold receive, deceive, capable, capacious, captive, accident, capture, occasion, concept, intercept, forceps, except, reciprocate cad, cas to fall cadaver, cadence, cascade -cade procession motorcade calor heat calorie, caloric, calorimeter capit, capt head decapitate, capital, captain, caption carn flesh carnivorous, incarnate, reincarnation, carnal cat, cata, cath down, with catalogue, category, catheter caus, caut burn, heat caustic, cauldron, cauterize cause, cuse, cus cause, motive because, excuse, accusation ceas, ced, cede, ceed, cess to go, to yield, move, go, surrender succeed, proceed, precede, recede, secession, exceed, succession cent hundred centennial, century, centipede centr, centri center eccentricity, centrifugal, concentric, eccentric chrom color chrome, chromosome, polychrome, chromatic chron time chronology, chronic, chronicle chronometer, anachronism, synchronize cide, cis, cise to kill, to cut, cut down fratricide, homicide, incision, incision, circumcision, scissors circum around circumnavigate, circumflex, circumstance, circumcision, circumference, circumorbital, circumlocution, circumvent, circumscribe, circulatory cit call, start incite, citation, cite civ citizen civic, civil, civilian, civilization clam, claim cry out exclamation, clamor, proclamation, reclamation, acclaim clin lean, bend decline, aclinic, inclination clud, clus claus to close, shut include, exclude, clause, claustrophobia, enclose, exclusive, reclusive, conclude co, cog, col, coll, con, com, cor with, together cohesiveness, cognate, collaborate, convene, commitment, compress, contemporary, converge, compact, confluence, convenient, concatenate, conjoin, combine, correct cogn, gnos to know recognize, cognizant, diagnose, agnostic, incognito, prognosis com, con fully complete, compel, conscious, condense, confess, confirm contr, contra, counter against, opposite contradict, counteract, contravene, contrary, counterspy, contrapuntal cord, cor, cardi heart cordial, concord, discord, courage, encourage corp body corporation, corporal punishment, corpse, corpulent, corpus luteum cort correct escort, cortage cosm universe, world cosmos, microcosm, cosmopolitan, cosmonaut cour, cur, curr, curs run, course occur, excursion, discourse, courier, course crat, cracy rule autocrat, aristocrat, theocracy, technocracy cre, cresc, cret, crease grow create, crescent, accretion, increase crea create creature, recreation, creation cred believe creed, credo, credence, credit, credulous, incredulous, incredible cresc, cret, crease, cru rise, grow crescendo, concrete, increase, decrease, accrue crit separate, choose critical, criterion, hypocrite cur, curs run current, concurrent, concur, incur, recur, occur, courier, precursor, cursive cura care curator, curative, manicure cycl, cyclo wheel, circle, circular Cyclops, unicycle, bicycle, cyclone, cyclic de- from, down, away, to do the opposite, reverse, against detach, deploy, derange, decrease, deodorize, devoid, deflate, degenerate dec, deca ten, ten times decimal, decade, decalogue, decimate, decathlon dec, dign suitable decent decorate dignity dei, div God divinity, divine, deity, divination, deify dem, demo people, populace, population democracy, demography, demagogue, epidemic dent, dont tooth dental, denture, orthodontist, periodontal derm skin, covering hypodermic, dermatology, epidermis, taxidermy di-, dy- two, twice, double divide, diverge, diglycerides dia through, across, between diameter, diagonal, dialogue dialect, dialectic, diagnosis, diachronic dic, dict, dit say, speak dictation, dictionary, dictate, dictator, Dictaphone, edict, predict, verdict, contradict, benediction dis, dif not, opposite of, reverse, separate, deprive of, away dismiss, differ, disallow, disperse, dissuade, divide, disconnect, disproportion, disrespect, distemper, disarray dit give credit, audit doc, doct teach, prove docile, doctor, doctrine, document, dogma, indoctrinate domin master, that which is under control dominate, dominion, predominant, domain don give donate, condone dorm sleep dormant, dormitory dox thought, opinion, praise orthodox, heterodox, paradox, doxology -drome run, step syndrome, aerodrome, velodrome duc, duct to lead, pull produce, abduct, product, transducer, viaduct, aqueduct, induct, deduct, reduce, induce dura hard, lasting durable, duration, endure dynam power dynamo, dynamic, dynamite, hydrodynamics dys- bad, abnormal, difficult, impaired, unfavorable dysfunctional, dyslexia, dyspathy
kasumi0330
云朵的英文是cloud
1读音
cloud 英 [klaʊd] 美 [klaʊd]
2释义
3短语
Red Cloud 红云 ; 火烧云 ; 赤芸 ; 红色的云
Cloud Storage 云端储存 ; 云存储 ; 云储存 ; 云端存储
altostratus cloud 高层云
cloud cover [气象] 云量 ; 云层 ; 云蔽 ; 云层覆盖
Community Cloud 社群云 ; 社区云 ; 社群云端 ; 团体云
private cloud 私有云 ; 私有云端 ; 私密之云 ; 私人云
lenticular cloud [气象] 荚状云 ; 笠云
cumulus cloud [气象] 积云 ; 积状云
mammatus cloud 乳状云
4例句
