英语动词表

1.表示否定意义的前缀 1)纯否定前缀 a-, an-, asymmetry（不对称）anhydrous（无水的） dis- dishonest, dislike in-, ig-, il, im, ir, incapable, inability, ignoble, impossible, immoral, illegal, irregular ne-, n-, none, neither, never non-, noesense neg-, neglect un- unable, unemployment 2)表示错误的意义 male-, mal-, malfunction, maladjustment(失调) mis-, mistake, mislead pseudo-, pseudonym(假名), pseudoscience 3)表示反动作的意思 de-, defend, demodulation(解调) dis-, disarm, disconnect un-, unload, uncover 4)表示相反，相互对立意思 anti-, ant- antiknock( 防震), antforeign,(排外的) contra-, contre-, contro-, contradiction, countercurrent (逆流) counter-, counterreaction, counterbalance ob-, oc-, of-, op-, object, oppose, occupy with-, withdraw, withstand 2. 表示空间位置，方向关系的前缀 1)a- 表示“在……之上”，“向……” aboard, aside, 2)by- 表示“附近，邻近，边侧” bypath, bypass(弯路) 3)circum-, circu-, 表示“周围，环绕，回转” circumstance, circuit 4)de-, 表示“在下，向下” descend, degrade 5)en-, 表示“在内，进入” encage, enbed(上床) 6)ex-, ec-, es-, 表示“外部，外” exit, eclipse, expand, export 7)extra-, 表示“额外” extraction （提取） 8)fore- 表示“在前面” forehead, foreground 9)in-, il-, im-, ir-, 表示“向内，在内，背于” inland, invade, inside, import 10)inter-, intel-, 表示“在……间，相互” international, interaction, internet 11)intro-, 表示“向内，在内，内侧” introduce, introduce 12)medi-, med-, mid-, 表示“中，中间” Mediterranean, midposition 13)out-, 表示“在上面，在外部，在外” outline, outside, outward 14)over-, 表示“在上面，在外部，向上” overlook, overhead, overboard 15)post-, 表示"向后，在后边，次” postscript(附言)， 16)pre-, 表示"在前”在前面” prefix, preface, preposition 17)pro-, 表示“在前，向前” progress, proceed, 18)sub-, suc-, suf-, sug-, sum-, sup-, sur-, sus-, 表示“在下面，下” subway, submarine, suffix, suppress, supplement 19)super-, sur-, 表示“在…..之上” superficial, surface, superstructure 20)trans-, 表示“移上，转上，在那一边” translate, transform, transoceanic 21)under-, 表示“在…..下面，下的” underline, underground, underwater 22)up-, 表示“向上，向上面，在上” upward, uphold, uphill(上坡) 3. 表示时间，序列关系的前缀 1)ante-, anti-, 表示“先前，早于，预先” antecedent, anticipate, 2)ex-, 表示“先，故，旧” expresident, exhusband 3)fore-, 表示“在前面，先前，前面” foreward, dorecast, foretell(预言) 4)mid-, medi-, 表示“中，中间” midnight, midsummer 5)post-"表示“在后，后” postwar, 6)pre-, pri-, 表示“在前，事先，预先” preheat, prewar, prehistory 7)pro-, 表示“在前，先，前” prologue(序幕)，prophet(预言家) 8)re-, 表示“再一次，重新” retell, rewrite 4. 表示比较程度差别关系的前缀 1)by-, 表示“副，次要的” byproduct, bywork(副业) 2)extra-,表示“超越，额外” extraordinary, 3)hyper- 表示“超过，极度” hypersonic(超声波), hypertesion(高血压) 4)out-,表示“超过，过分” outdo(超过), outbid(出价过高的人) 5)over-，表示“超过，过度，太” overeat, overdress, oversleep 6) sub-, suc-, sur-, 表示“低，次，副，亚” subeditor, subordinate, subtropical(亚热带) 7)super-, sur- 表示“超过” supernature, superpower, surplus, surpass 8)under-,表示“低劣，低下” undersize, undergrown, underproduction(生产不足) 9)vice- 表示“副，次” vicepresident, vicechairman 5. 表示共同，相等意思的前缀 1)com-, cop-, con-, cor-, co- 表示“共同，一起”。 connect, combine, collect, combat, coexist, co-operate 2)syn-, syl-,sym-,表示“同，共，和，类” symmetry, sympathy, synthesis(合成) 6. 表示整个完全意思的前缀 1)al- 表示“完整，完全”alone, almost, 2) over-表示“完全，全”overall, overflow(充满) 3) pan-表示“全，总，万”panentheism(泛神论)，panorama 7. 表示分离，离开意思的前缀 1)a- ab-, abs-,表示“分离，离开” away, apart, abstract, abstain 2)de- 表示“离去，处去”depart, decolour, 3)dis-, di-, dif-, 表示“分离，离开” divorce, disarm(缴械) 4)ex-, e-, 表示“离开，分离”expel, exclude, expatriate(驱出国外) 5)for- 表示“离开，脱离”forget, forgive 6)表示“离开”release, resolve 7)表示“分离，隔离”separate, seduce, select 8. 表示通过，遍及意思的前缀 1)dia-,表示“通过，横过”diameter, diagram, 2)per-, pel-, 表示“通，总，遍”perfect, perform, pervade(浸透) 3)trans-, 表示“横过，贯通”transparent, transmit, transport 9. 表示加强意思的前缀 a-, arouse, ashamed ad-, adjoin, adhere( 粘着) 10. 表示变换词类作用的前缀 be-, befriend, en-, enslave, enable, enrich ad-, ac-, af-, ag-, an-, ap-, ar-, as-, at-, adapt, accord, affix, aggression, arrive, assist, attend, attract, arrange, assign(委派) 11. 表示数量关系的前缀 1)表示“单一”，“一” mon-, mon-, monotone(单调)，monopoly, monarch uni-, un-, uniform, unicellular(单细胞) 2)表示“二，两，双” ambi-, ambiguous, amphibian(两栖类) bi-, bin- bicycle, di-, diode(二级管)， twi-, twilight 3)表示“十”deca, deco-, dec- deci-, decade, decimals 4)表示"百，百分之一" hecto-, hect-, hectometer, centi-, centimeter 5)表示"千，千分子一” kilo-, kilometer 6)表示"万，万分子一” myria-, myri-, myriametre mega-, meg-, megabyte micro-, microvolt (微伏特) 7)表示"许多，复，多数” multi-, mult-, multipmetre (万用表) poly-, polysyllable, 8)表示“半，一半” hemi-, hemisphere demi-, demiofficial semi-, semiconductor, semitransparent pene-, pen-, peninsula 12. 表示特殊意义的前缀 1)arch-, 表示“首位，第一的，主要的”architect, archbishop 2)auto-, 表示“自己，独立，自动”automobile, autobiography 3)bene-, 表示“善，福”benefit 4)eu-, 表示“优，美好”eugenics(优生学)，euphemism 5)male-, mal- 表示“恶，不良”maltreatment, malodor, 6)macro-, 表示“大，宏大”macroscopic(宏观) 7)magni-, 表示“大”magnificent 8)micro-, 表示“微”microscope 13. 表示术语的前缀 1)aud-, 表示“听，声”audience, 2)bio-, 表示“生命，生物”biography(传记) 3)ge-, 表示“地球，大地”geography 4)phon-, 表示“声，音调”phonograph 5)tele-, 表示“远离”television, telephone 二.常见的后缀 1. 名词后缀 (1) 具有某种职业或动作的人 1)-an, -ain, 表示"……地方的人，精通……的人”American, historian, 2)-al, 表示"具有……职务的人" principal, 3)-ant,-ent, 表示"……者” merchant, agent, servant, student, 4)-ar, 表示"……的人” scholar, liar, peddler 5)-ard, -art, 表示"做……的人”coward, laggard, braggart(夸张者) 6)-arian, 表示"……派别的人， ……主义的人”humanitarian, vegetarian 7)-ary, 表示"从事……的人" secretary, missionary 8)-ant, 表示"具有……职责的人" candidate, graduate 9)-ator, 表示"做……的人" educator, speculator(投机者) 10)-crat, 表示"某种政体，主义的支持者" democrat, bureaucrat 11)-ee, 表示"动作承受者" employee, examinee 12)-eer, 表示"从事于……人" engineer, volunteer 13)-er, 表示"从事某种职业的人, 某地区，地方的人" banker, observer, Londoner, villager 14)-ese, 表示" ……国人，…..地方的人”Japanese, Cantonese 15)-ess, 表示"阴性人称名词， actress, hostess, manageress 16)-eur, 表示"……家” amateur, littérateur 17)-ian, 表示"……地方人，信仰…….教的人，从事……职业的人”Christian, physician(内科医生)，musician 18)-ician, 表示"精通者， ……家，”electrician, magician, technician 19)-icist, 表示"……家， …….者, …….能手”physicist, phoneticist, technicist 20)-ic, 表示"……者，……师" mechanic, critic 21)-ie, 表示"爱，指小" dearie, auntie, lassie(小姑娘) 22)-ier, 表示"从事……职业” cavalier, clothier, brazier(黄铜匠) 23)-ine, ian, 表示"阴性人称" heroine, ballerina 24)-ist, 表示"从事……研究者，信仰……主义者" pianist, communist, dentist, artist, chemist 25)-ive, 表示"动作者，行为者” native, captive 26)-logist, 表示"……学家，研究者" biologist, geologist(地质学家) 27)-or, 表示"……者" author, doctor, operator, 28)-ster, 表示"做…….事情的人”youngster, gamester(赌徒)，songster 29)-yer, 表示" 从事……职业者” lawyer (2). 构成，具有抽象名词的含义 1)-acy, 表示"性质，状态，境遇" accuracy, diplomacy 2)-age, 表示"状态，行为，身份及其结果，总称" courage, storage, marriage 3)-al, a) 表示"事物的动作，过程”refusal, arrival, survival, denial, approval b) 表示具体的事物manual, signal, editorial, journal 4)-ance, -ence表示"性质，状况，行为，过程，总量，程度” endurance, importance, diligence, difference, obedience 5)-ancy, -ency, 表示"性质，状态，行为，过程" frequency, urgency, efficiency, 6)-bility, 表示"动作，性质，状态" possibility, feasibility, 7)-craft, 表示"工艺，技巧” woodcraft, handicraft, statecraft（治国策） 8)-cracy, 表示"统治，支配" bureaucracy, democracy 9)-cy, 表示"性质，状态，职位，级别" bankruptcy(破产)，supremacy 10)-dom, 表示"等级，领域，状态" freedom, kingdom, wisdom 11)-ery, -ry, 表示"行为，状态，习性" bravery, bribery, rivalry 12)-ety, 表示"性质，状态” variety, dubiety(怀疑) 13)-faction, -facture, 表示"作成，……化，作用" satisfaction, manufacture 14)-hood, 表示"资格，身份, 年纪，状态" childhood, manhood, falsehood 15)-ice, 表示"行为，性质，状态" notice, justice, service 16)-ine, 表示"带有抽象概念" medicine, discipline, famine 17)-ing, 表示"动作的过程，结果" building, writing, learning 18)-ion, -sion, -tion, -ation, -ition, 表示"行为的过程，结果，状况" action, solution, conclusion, destruction, expression, correction 19)-ise, 表示"性质，状态” exercise, merchandise(商业) 20)-ism, 表示"制度，主义，学说，信仰，行为" socialism, criticism, colloquialism, heroism 21)-ity, 表示"性质，状态，程度” purity, reality, ability, calamity 22)-ment, 表示"行为，状态，过程，手段及其结果 treatment, movement, judgment, punishment, argument 23)-mony, 表示"动作的结果，状态" ceremony, testimony 24)-ness, 表示"性质，状态，程度" goodness, kindness, tiredness, friendliness 25)-or, -our, 表示"动作，性质，状态" favor, error, 26)-osity, 表示"动作，状态” curiosity 27)-ship, 表示"情况，性质，技巧，技能及身份，职业” hardship, membership, friendship 28)-th, 表示"动作，性质，过程，状态" depth, wealth, truth, length, growth 29)-tude, 表示"性质，状态，程度" latitude, altitude(海拔) 30)-ure, 表示"行为，结果" exposure, pressure, failure, procedure(手续)， 31)-y, 表示"行为的结果，状态，性质” glory, history, victory, inquiry (3) 带有场所，地方的含义 1)-age, 表示"住所，地点" village, cottage 2)-ary, 表示"住所，场地" library, granary (谷仓) 3)-ery, ry, 表示"工作场所，饲养所，地点" laundry, nursery, surgery(手术室) 4)-ory, 表示"工作场所，住处" factory, dormitory, laboratory, observatory (4) 带有学术，科技含义 1)-grapy, 表示"……学，写法” biography, calligraphy, geography 2)-ic, ics, 表示"……学……法" logic, mechanics, optics, electronics 3)-ology, 表示"……学……论”biology, zoology, technology(工艺学) 4)-nomy, 表示"……学……术" astronomy, economy, bionomy(生态学) 5)-ery, 表示"学科，技术" chemistry, cookery, machinery 6)-y, 表示"……学，术，法” photography, philosophy (5) 表示人和事物的总和，集合含义 1)-age, baggage, tonnage 2)-dom, newspaperdom(新闻界) 3)-hood, neighbourhood, womanhood 4)-ery, cavalry, ministry(内阁) 5)-ure, legislature, judicature (6) 表示物品和物质名称的含义 1)-ant, ent, solvent, constant 2)-al, signal, pictorial(画报) 3)ar, collar, pillar(石柱) 4)- er, boiler, computer, washer, cooker 5)-ery, drapery(绸缎) 6)-ing, clothing, matting, 7)-ment, instrument, equipment, attachment (7) 表示“细小”的含义 1)-cle, particle, 2)-cule, molecule(分子) 3)-el, parcel 4)-en, chicken, maiden 5)-et, pocket, ticket 6)-etta, -ette, etto, cigarette, essayette(短文) 7)-kin, napkin 8)-ling, duckling, 9)-let, booklet 10)-y, baby, doggy 2. 形容词后缀 （1）带有“属性，倾向，相关”的含义 1)-able, -ible, movable, comfortable, applicable, visible, responsible 2)-al, natural, additional, educational 3)-an, ane, urban, suburban, republican 4)-ant, -ent, distant, important, excellent 5)-ar, similar, popular, regular 6)-ary, military, voluntary 7)-ice, -atie, ical, politic, systematic, historic, physical, 8)-ine, masculine, feminine, marine 9)-ing, moving, touching, daring 10)-ish, foolish, bookish, selfish 11)-ive, active, impressive, decisive 12)-ory, satisfactory, compulsory 13)-il, -ile, -eel, fragile, genteel(文雅的) (2) 表示“相象，类似”的含义 1)-ish, boyish, childish 2)-esque, picturesque 3)-like, manlike, childlike 4)-ly, manly, fatherly, scholarly, motherly 5)-some, troublesome, handsome 6)-y, milky, pasty (3) 表示“充分的”含义 1)-ful, beautiful, wonderful, helpful, truthful 2)-ous, dangerous, generous, courageous, various 3)-ent, violent, (4) 表示由某种物质形成，制成或生产的含义 1)-en, wooden, golden, woolen 2)-ous, gaseous 3)-fic, scientific (5) 表示方向的含义 1)-ern, eastern, western 2)-ward, downward, forward (6) 表示“倍数”的含义 1)-ble, double, treble 2)ple, triple 3)-fold, twofold, tenfold (7) 表示“数量关系”的含义 1)-teen, thirteen 2)-ty, fifty 3)-th, fourth, fiftieth (8) 表示国籍，语种，宗教的含义 1)-an, Roman, European 2)-ese, Chinese, 3)-ish, English, Spanish (9) 表示“比较程度”的含义 1)-er, greater 2)-ish, reddish, yellowish 3)-est, highest 4)-most, foremost, topmost (10)其他的含义 -less, 表示否定，countless, stainless, wireless 3. 动词后缀 1)-ize, ise, 表示"做成，变成，……化“modernize, mechanize, democratize, organize 2)-en, 表示"使成为，引起，使有” quicken, weaken, soften, harden 3)-fy, 表示"使……化, 使成”beautify, purify, intensify, signify, simplify 4)-ish, 表示"使，令” finish, abolish, diminish, establish 5)-ate, 表示“成为……，处理，作用” separate, operate, indicate 4. 副词后缀 1)-ly, possibly, swiftly, simply 2)-ward, -wards, downward, inwards, upward 3)-ways, always, sideways 4)-wise, otherwise, clockwise 三.常见的词根 常见的词根 1) aer, ar, 含义是“空气，大气” aeroplane, aerial, 2) ag, act, ig, 含义是“做，动作” active, agent, reaction, 3) alt, 含义是“高”， altitude, 4) alter, altern, altr, 含义是“其它，变更” alternate, 5) bio, bi, bion, 含义是“生物，生命” biology, bionics(仿生学) 6) brev, bri, brief, 含义是“短” brief, abbreviation, abridge(节略) 7) cap, capt, cept, cip, 含义是“取，获” capture, except, concept, capacity 8) ced, ceed, cess, 含义是“行，让步” proceed, succeed, excess(过度) 9) centr, centr, 含义是“中心” concentrate, eccentric(偏心的) 10) clain, clam, 含义是“呼喊” claim, proclaim, exclaim 11) clos, clud, 含义是“闭合” conclude, enclose, include 12) col, cult, 含义是“耕耘” colony, cultivate, agriculture 13) cor, cord, 含义是“心” cordial, record, accord 14) curr, cur, cour, 含义是“跑，动作” current, occur, concurrence(同时发生) 15) dic, dict, 含义是“说，示” dictate, edit, indicate, predict 16) doc, doct, 含义是“教” doctor, document 17) duc, duct含义是“引导，传导” introduce, produce, conduct, deduct( 推论) 18) fact, fac, fect, dic, dit, 含义是“做，创造” factory, effect, profit, faculty, perfect 19) fend, fens, 含义是“打，击” defence, offence 20) fer, 含义是“搬运，移转” ferry, transfer, defer(迟延) 21) fin, finit, 含义是“终，极” final, finish, confine 22) firm, 含义是“坚固” firm, confirm, affirm(断定) 23) fix, 含义是“固定” prefix, affix(附加) 24) flect, flex, 含义是“弯曲” flexible, reflex 25) flor, flour, flower, 含义是“花” flower, flourish 26) form, 含义是“形” uniform, formula, transform, reform, deform 27) forc, fort, 含义是“力，强度” force, enforce, effort 28) gen, genit, 含义是“生产，发生” generate, generation 29) gram, graph, 含义是“书写，记录” telegram, diagram, photograph 30) grad, gress, gred, gree, 含义是“步，阶段” gradually, degree, progress 31) hab, habit, hibit, 含义是“保持，住” inhabit, exhibit, prohibit 32) her, hes, 含义是“粘附” adhere, cohesion 33) ject, jet, 含义是“抛射” project, inject 34) jour, 含义是“日，一天” journal(日记), journey, adjourn(延期) 35) jug, junct, 含义是“结合，连合” conjunction, junction(连合) 36) labour, labor, 含义是“劳动，工作” labourer, elaborate, collaborate 37) lect, leg, lig, 含义是“挑选，采集” collect, select, lecture 38) lif, liv, 含义是“生活，生存” life, alive, live 39) loc, 含义是“场所，位置” location, dislocate(脱位) 40) long, leng, ling, 含义是“长的” length, prolong, linger 41) loqu, locut, 含义是“说话” colloquial, eloquent, 42) mand, mend, 含义是“命令” command, demand, recommend 43) man, manu, 含义是“手，手法” manage, manual 44) memor, menber, 含义是“记忆” memory, remember, memorial 45) mind, ment, 含义是“心” mind, remind, mental 46) merc, merch, 含义是“贸易” commerce, merchant 47) meas, mens, meter, metr, 含义是“测量，度量” measure, meter, diameter 48) min, 含义是“小” diminish, minority 49) miss, mit, 含义是“派遣，送” mission, dismiss, transmit, missile 50) mob, mot, mov, 含义是“动” movement, motion, mobile, remove 51) nect, nex, 含义是“捆扎” connect, disconnect, annex(合并) 52) not, 含义是“记号，注意” note, denote, annotation(注释) 53) onom, onym, 含义是“名字” synonym, antonym, anonymous 54) pair, par, 含义是“a)相同，对等b)准备” compare, prepare 55) pel, puls, 含义是“追逐” expel, impel(推进) 56) pend, pens, pond, 含义是“悬挂” depend, independent, expense(支付) 57) phon, 含义是“声音” symphony, telephone, microphone 58) plac, 含义是“位置，场所” place, replace 59) peopl, popul, publ, 含义是“人民，民众” public, republic, popular, people 60) port, 含义是“搬运” export, import, deport(输送) 61) press, 含义是“压，压制” pressure, express, oppress, impression 62) prob, proof, prov, 含义是“实验，验证” prove, approve, 63) quer, quest, quir, quis, 含义是“寻找，探问” inquiry, question, inquisition(调查，追究) 64) rang, rank, 含义是“排列” arrange, rank, 65) rect, right, rig, 含义是“正，直” correct, direct, erect 66) riv, 含义是“河流，流远”，river, arrive, derive 67) rupt, 含义是“破坏，毁坏” eruption, bankrupt, corruption 68) sci, 含义是“认识，知识” science, conscious 69) scrib, script, 含义是“书写，记录” describe, script 70) sens, sent, 含义是“感觉，情感” sensation, sentiment 71) sign, 含义是“标记，符号” signal, signature, design 72) sembl, simil, 含义是“相似，类似” similar, resemble, assimilate(同化) 73) soci, 含义是“结合，社交” social, association 74) spec, spect, spitc, spis, 含义是“看，视” inspect, spectator, conspicuous, respect 75) struct, 含义是“建筑，构造” structure, construct, instruct, destruction 76) tect, teg, 含义是“遮蔽，掩盖” detect, protect 77) temp, tens, 含义是“时间，时机” tense, contemporary, temporal 78) tend, tes, tent, 含义是“倾向, 伸张” tendency, intension, extend, intend 79) test, 含义是“证明，证实” testify, protest, contest(争论) 80) text, 含义是“编织， 构成” textile, texture, context 81) tract, trail, 含义是“拖拉，吸引” attract, tractor, abstract, contract(收缩) 82) tribut, 含义是“给予” contribution, distribute 83) us, ut, 含义是“用，使用” usable, utilize, abuse 84) vac, van, 含义是“空，虚” vacancy, vanity, evacuate(清空) 85) vad, vas, wad, 含义是“走，去” invade, wade, evade(逃避) 86) vers, vert, 含义是“旋转，反转” convert, inversion(倒转)， reverse, divert(使转向) 87) vid, vis, vey, view, 含义是“观看，看见” television, visible, evident, interview, survey 88) viv, vit, 含义是“生，活” vivid, vital, survival, 89) war, ward, 含义是“注意，保护” aware, wary(谨慎)， ward(守护) 90) way, 含义是“路” way, away, subway, always 词 根 ag,act 做，驱动 agent代理人 active活动的，积极的 agr 农田 agriculture农业 agrarian田地的 am 爱，亲爱 amicable友善的 amiable和蔼可亲的 anim 心灵，精神，生命 animal动物 animate有生命的 ann，enn 年 annual一年的 centennial一世纪的 astro 星 astronomy天文学 astronaut宇宙航行员 audi 听 audience听众 audible听得见的 bell 战争 rebellion反叛，反抗 bellicose好战的 bio 生命

这个版本比较适合初中. 不规则动词 动词原形（一般现在时） 动词过去式（一般过去时） 动词过去分词（完成时、被动语态） 1 am,is was been 2 are were been 3 beat beat beaten 4 become became become 5 begin began begun 6 blow blew blown 7 break broke broken 8 bring brought brought 9 build built built 10 buy bought bought 11 can could 无 12 catch caught caught 13 choose chose chosen 14 come came come 15 cost cost cost 16 cut cut cut 17 dig dug dug 18 do did done 19 draw drew drawn 20 drink drank drunk 21 drive drove driven 22 eat ate eaten 23 fall fell fallen 24 feel felt felt 25 find found found 26 fly flew flown 27 forget forgot forgotten 28 freeze froze frozen 29 get got got 30 give gave given 31 go went gone 动词原形 动词过去式 动词过去分词 1 grow grew grown 2 hang hung,hanged hung;hanged 3 have,has had had 4 hear heard heard 5 hide hid hidden,hid 6 hit hit hit 7 hold held held 8 hurt hurt hurt 9 keep kept kept 10 know knew known 11 lay laid laid 12 learn learnt learnt,learned 13 leave left left 14 lend lent lent 15 let let let 16 lie lay lain 17 lose lost lost 18 make made made 19 may might 无 20 mean meant meant 21 meet met met 22 mistake mistook mistaken 23 put put put 24 read read read 25 ride rode ridden 26 ring rang rung 27 rise rose risen 28 run ran rung 29 say said said 30 see saw seen 31 sell sold sold 32 send sent sent 动词原形 动词过去式 动词过去分词 1 set set set 2 shall should 无 3 shine shone shone,shined 4 show showed shown 5 shut shut shut 6 sing sang sung 7 sink sank,sunk sunk,sunken 8 sit sat sat 9 sleep slept slept 10 smell smelt,smelled smelt,smelled 11 speak spoke spoken 12 spill spilt spilt 13 spit spat spat 14 spoil spoilt spoilt 15 stand stood stood 16 steal stole stolen 17 sweep swept swept 18 swim swam swum 19 take took taken 20 teach taught taught 21 tell told told 22 think thought thought 23 throw threw thrown 24 understand understood understood 25 wake waked,woke waked,woken 26 wear wore worn 27 will would 无 28 win won won 29 write wrote written

初中英语不规则动词表现在式过去式am,iswas是arewere是babysitbabysat照看照管孩子becomebecame成为bendbent弯腰，弯曲beginbegan开始bitebit咬bleedbled流血，出血blowblew吹breakbroke破坏，损坏bringbrought带来buildbuilt建造burnburnt/burned烧伤，烧毁buybought买来cancould能，会catchcaught抓住，接住choosechose选择comecame来costcost价值为花费cutcut切，割，砍digdug挖do,doesdid做，干，弄drawdrew画drinkdrank喝drivedrove驾驶eatate吃fallfell跌落feedfed喂养feelfelt感觉fightfought打架，打仗findfound发现flyflew飞forgetforgot忘记freezefroze冻冰forgiveforgave原谅getgot得到givegave给gowent去growgrew生长，种植has,havehad有，拥有，hearheard听hidehid隐藏hithit击中holdheld举行，握着hurthurt伤害keepkept保持knowknew知道，懂得laylaid放置，产蛋leapleapt/leaped跳跃，冲，窜learnlearnt/learned学习leaveleft离开lendlent借出letlet使，让lielay说谎，躺，平放，位于lightlit/lighted点燃，开灯loselost丢失makemade制作maymight可能meanmeant意思是，意味着meetmet见面，集合paypaid付款putput放，置readread阅读retellretold复述riderode骑ringrang响riserose升起runran跑saysaid说seesaw看见seeksought寻求sellsold卖sendsent发送，寄送setset摆放，调整shakeshook摇晃shallshould应该，将要shineshone发光shootshot射击showshowed显示，展示singsang唱sitsat坐sleepslept睡觉smellsmelt闻起来speakspoke说，讲spellspelt拼写spendspent花费，度过spreadspread传播，散布standstood站立stealstole偷，窃stickstuck粘贴swimswam游泳swingswung摇摆，旋转taketook拿，带走teachtaught教，教授teartore撕开，扰乱telltold告诉thinkthought认为throwthrew投，掷，扔treadtrod践踏，踩，走understandunderstood理解，明白upsetupset打扰，打翻，使烦恼wakewoke/waked醒来wearwore穿，戴willwould将要winwon赢writewrote写