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haozai4130

已采纳

1.How long have you been here? 你来这儿多长时间了?

2.What do you think about the movie? 你认为这场电影怎么样?

3.Why doesn’t he come here? 他为什么没来这儿?

倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装。

1、倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装。完全倒装的情况有当表示地点的here和there位于句首,当地点副词位于句首等等。部分倒装的情况有当句子中含有否定意义的副词、连词等位于句首;当only位于句首,修饰状语从句时等。

2、there be结构,疑问句为倒装形式,here、there等副词开头的句子,重复倒装句型,直接引语的全部或一部分放在句首时,主句中的主谓也常直接倒装,倒装句是为了强调、突出等语的目的而颠倒原有语序的句式叫做倒装句。

3、副介开头要倒装,人称代词则如常,only修饰副介状,位于句首半倒装,否定意义副连介,表示也不须倒装,not only开头句,前一分句须倒装,had,were,should虚拟句,省略if半倒装,so/such置于句首表强调,主句需用半倒装。

英语倒装改句子

156 评论(9)

亲爱的猪小呢

改英语倒装句的改法为将谓语动词提前到主语前面就可以了。希望有所帮助哦。

249 评论(14)

fabregas89

1.倒装句是由于平衡结构,表示强调,采取的结构错位的句子。2.英语最基本的语序是主语在前,谓语动词在后。但有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调,就要采用倒装形式。3.倒装句分为完全倒装和部分倒装。其中将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为完全倒装,只将助动词或情态动词放到主语之前称为部分倒装。强调性倒装和以 so ,neither , nor 开头的句子是高考例题的热点。4.倒装句的应用。(1)平衡结构的倒装。主要是指疑问句句型结构的需要。e.g. May I come in?Was the People's Liberation Army founded in 1927 ?(2)为了强调某一部分,而把这部分放到句首,构成倒装。e.g. Never have I been late for school this term.So early did he come to school that no other students came.5.完全倒装。(1)表示方向、地点和时间的副词、介词短语置于句首用完全倒装。这种用法的倒转句,常见于口语对话中,英语书面语种较少出现这种用法。例句:here comes the bus(车到这来了),在这个例句中,主语“the bus”被后置,这就是为了强调车“来”的这一动作。(2)表语+连系动词+主语(表语是形容词、介词短语、动词ing形式、过去分词等)。这种用法的完全倒装句可用于口头表达,也可用于书面表达。例句:such are the facts ,no one can deny them(这就是事实,没有人可以否认),该例句强调事实的重要性。6.部分倒转(1)only+状语、副词、介词短语、状语从句置于句首时,句子形成部分倒转结构。例句:only when he returned did we find out the truth(只有他回来了,我们才能弄清事实),在这个例句中,倒转部分强调“他”回来的重要性,这种用法常见于书面。(2)固定句式结构的倒转。这种固定结构种类较多,常见的有(1)so+be动词、助动词或情态动词+主语。例句:we love having lots of friends,so do those with disabilities(我们钟情于拥有很多朋友,残疾人同样如此)。(3)虚拟条件句中含有had\were\should等词时,句子形成部分倒转,同时虚拟条件句的引导词if可以被省略。例句:were i you, I would take his advice(如果我是你的话,我会接受他的建议)。

181 评论(14)

天才少女JESSICA

倒装句之全部倒装 全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般现在时和 一般过去时。常见的结构有: 1) here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run。 There goes the bell. Then came the chairman. Here is your letter. 2) 表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首,谓语表示运动的动词。 Out rushed a missile from under the bomber. Ahead sat an old woman. 注意:上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。 Here he comes. Away they went. 倒装句之部分倒装 部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。 1) 句首为否定或半否定的词语,如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until… 等。 Never have I seen such a performance. Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 当Not until引出主从复合句,主句倒装,从句不倒装。 注意: 如否定词不在句首不倒装。 I have never seen such a performance. The mother didn't leave the room until the child fell asleep. 典型例题 1) Why can't I smoke here? At no time___ in the meeting-room A. is smoking permitted B. smoking is permitted C. smoking is it permitted D. does smoking permit 答案A. 这是一个倒装问题。当否定词语置于句首以表示强调时,其句中的主谓须用倒装结构。 这些否定词包括no, little, hardly, seldom, never, not only, not until等。本题的正常语序是 Smoking is permitted in the meeting-room at no time. 2) Not until the early years of the 19th century ___ what heat is. A. man did know B. man know C. didn't man know D. did man know 答案D. 看到Not until…的句型,我们知道为一倒装句,答案在C,D 中选一个。 改写为正常语序为,Man did not know what heat is until the early years of the 19th. 现在将not提前,后面就不能再用否定了,否则意思就变了。 以否定词开头作部分倒装 如Not only…but also, Hardly/Scarcely…when, No sooner… than Not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender. Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her. No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her. 典型例题 No sooner___ than it began to rain heavily. A. the game began B. has the game begun C. did the game begin D. had the game begun 答案D. 以具有否定意义的副词放在句首时,一般采用倒装句(谓语前置)。这类表示否定意义的词有never, seldom, scarcely, little, few, not, hardly, 以及not only…but (also), no sooner…than, hardly… when scarcely… when 等等。 注意:只有当Not only… but also连接两个分句时,才在第一个分句用倒装结构。如果置于句首的Not only… but also仅连接两个并列词语,不可用倒装结构。 Not only you but also I am fond of music. so, neither, nor作部分倒装 表示"也"、"也不" 的句子要部分倒装。 Tom can speak French. So can Jack. If you won't go, neither will I. 典型例题 ---Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother? ---I don't know, _____. A. nor don't I care B. nor do I care C. I don't care neither D. I don't care also 答案:B. nor为增补意思"也不关心",因此句子应倒装。A错在用 don't 再次否定, C neither 用法不对且缺乏连词。 D缺乏连词。 注意: 当so引出的句子用以对上文内容加以证实或肯定时,不可用倒装结构。意为"的确如此"。 Tom asked me to go to play football and so I did. ---It's raining hard. ---So it is. only在句首要倒装的情况 Only in this way, can you learn English well. Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting. 如果句子为主从复合句,则主句倒装,从句不倒装 Only when he is seriously ill, does he ever stay in bed. as, though 引导的倒装句 as / though引导的让步从句必须将表语或状语提前 (形容词, 副词, 分词, 实义动词提前)。 注意: 1) 句首名词不能带任何冠词。 2) 句首是实义动词, 其他助动词放在主语后。如果实义动词有宾语和状语, 随实义动词一起放在主语之前。 Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily. 注意: 让步状语从句中,有though,although时,后面的主句不能有but,但是 though 和yet可连用。 其他部分倒装 1) so… that 句型中的so 位于句首时,需倒装。 So frightened was he that he did not dare to move an inch. 2) 在某些表示祝愿的句型中: May you all be happy. 3) 在虚拟语气条件句中从句谓语动词有were, had, should等词,可将if 省略,把 were, had, should 移到主语之前,采取部分倒装。 Were I you, I would try it again. 典型例题: 1) Not until the early years of the 19th century___ what heat is A. man did know B. man knew C. didn't man know D. did man know 答案为D. 否定词Not在句首,要求用部分倒装的句子结构。 2) Not until I began to work ___ how much time I had wasted. A. didn't I realize B. did I realize C. I didn't realize D. I realize 答案为B。 3) Do you know Tom bought a new car? I don't know, ___. A. nor don't I care B. nor do I care C. I don't care neither D. I don't care also 解析:答案为B. 句中的nor引出部分倒装结构,表示"也不"。由 so, neither, nor引导的倒装句,表示前一情况的重复出现。其中, so用于肯定句, 而 neither, nor 用在否定句中。

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