即使英文副词

even if 即使 even though 即使 despite 为介词 意指 in spite of: 不管 后面接名词结构 even if (=even though) though,although,even if (though)均可引导让步状语从句，但在侧重假设或推断时要用though或as if(though),例如： Although it rains heavily,we shall still go out though,although的用法,区别有共同之处，也有不同点。两都可用来引导让步状语从句，表示汉语的"虽然……但是……"。但不能说although / though...but...。如：不能说：Although / Though he is very old, but he is still quite strong. 句中的but 应去掉。Although是较为正式的用语，引导的从句多位于主句前，though多用于非正式文体中，引导的从句位于主句前后都可。 注意：though可用于倒装句中，although不可。如：Young though he is , he has worked for a few years.他虽然年轻但已经工作好几年了。上句中although应改为even if (though)或though。 再如：Though(Even though) everyone deserts you, I will not.

although和though都有虽然的意思，两者的意思很接近，区别也不是很大，一般情况下可以通用。两者的区别是though可以用在句末，但是although不可以，即:Though,butnotalthoughcanbeusedattheendofasentence.看个例子:Sheknewallherfriendswouldbethere.Shedidn'twanttogo,though.而且though除了虽然，还有别的意思，比如可以表示转折，意思是“但是”。eventhough是“即使”的意思，等同与“evenif”despite，inspiteofDespite用作介词时，与inspiteof同义，都表示“尽管”、“虽然”、“不顾”之意，但程度有所不同。一般说来，inspiteof的语气较强，使用范围也较广;despite的语气较弱，多用于诗歌或正式的文体中。Despite可以写作despiteof，也可以写作indespiteof;inspiteof则可以写作spiteof，但这些写法已少用了。例:Despitehisadvancedyears，heislearningtodrive.虽然年事已高，他现在在学驾驶汽车。Despitethedrought，weexpectagoodcrop.尽管天旱，丰收依然在望。Inspiteofthepolicebrandishingtheirclubsandpistols，peopleshowednottheslightestfear.尽管警方挥动着短棍及手枪，但人们毫不畏惧。Wearrivedatthestationinspiteofthestorm.虽然有暴风雨，我们依旧准点到达火车站。应当在此指出的是，在现代英语里，despite和inspiteof的差距已日渐缩小，很多人已将它们互换使用。Despite除作介词外，尚可用作名词，表示“蔑视”、“憎恨”、“无意对待”之意。例:Theoldwomandiedofdespite.那位老大娘饮恨而死。Hetrippedmeoutofdespite，notbyaccident.他绊倒我是出于恶意，不是出于意外。在上列两句中，despite用作名词，它亦可改写为spite.

in spite of: 不顾,不管 尽管 例句与用法: 1. He continued with his plan to build a flying machine, in spite of the mockery of his friends. 他不顾朋友们的反对，继续他建造飞行器的计划。 2. In spite of the bad weather, we went fishing. 我们不顾恶劣的天气而去钓鱼。 3. I went shopping in spite of the rain. 尽管下雨，我还是出去买东西了。 4. We held on for two days in spite of the violent attacks of the enemy. 尽管敌人进行了猛烈攻击, 我们坚守了两天之久。 5. I know whatever you try, you'll win out in spite of early difficulties. 我知道你无论做什么，不管最初多么困难，最终都会成功。 6. In spite of my efforts at persuasion, he wouldn't agree. 尽管我努力劝说，他还是不同意。 7. He persisted in carrying on the experiment in spite of all kinds of setbacks. 尽管遇到很多挫折, 他仍坚持做实验。 8. He failed to lift the rock in spite of all his exertions. 他虽竭尽全力，但仍然未能将那石头搬起来。despite:Captain Gary Neville is confident he can re-establish himself in the Manchester United team this season despite another injury setback. 尽管他的伤口复发，队长加里内维尔还是确信他能够在新赛季曼联队中重新找回自己的位置。 prep. 不管,尽管,任凭 He went to work despite his illness. 尽管生病,他还是去工作。 Despite advanced years, she is learning to drive. 尽管年事已高,她还在学开车。even if/though 1. 即使;虽然 He will come on time even though it rains. 即使下雨,他还是会准时来的。 如果是even of，那even和of之间要加名词或短语。 虽然的意思. 它可以放句首,也可以放句末. 用法的话,你可以和ALTHOUGH 一起来记. although 与 though的用法区别 一、用作连词 表示“虽然”，两者大致同义，可换用，只是 although 比 though 更为正式： Though [Although] it was raining，we went there. 虽然下着雨，但我们还是去了那儿。 Though [Although] it was barely four o’clock, the lights were already on. 尽管才四点钟，灯已经亮了。 Though [Although] we are poor, we are still happy. 我们虽然穷，仍然很快活。 二、用作副词 although 一般不用作副词，而 though 可用作副词，且一般放在句末(不放在句首)，意为“可是”、“不过”： It’s hard work; I enjoy it though. 工作很辛苦，可是我乐意干。 He is looking fit, though. 但他看起来很健康。 You can count on him, though. 不过你可以指靠他。 三、用于习语 在 as though(好像，仿佛)，even though(即使，纵然)等固定短语中不能用 although： She closed her eyes as though she were tired. 她闭上眼，仿佛很疲劳似的。 We felt as though we had witnessed the whole thing. 我们感到仿佛目击了整个这件事似的。 He is an honest man, I must say, even though I have opposed him. 尽管我反对过他，我还得说他是一个诚实的人。 She was always afraid of men, even though she had lots of boyfriends.尽管她有很多男朋友，她总是害怕男人。 四、用于倒装 though 引导的让步状语从句可用部分倒装的形式(注意：倒装后位于句首的名词之前不用冠词)，但 although 一般不这样用： Poor though I am, I can afford it. 我虽穷，但这东西还是买得起的。 Child though he was, he did quite well. 他虽是孩子，但干得很好