• 回答数

    2

  • 浏览数

    300

缘分百合
首页 > 英语培训 > 英语翻译句型

2个回答 默认排序
  • 默认排序
  • 按时间排序

福星蛋蛋

已采纳

大学英语常用翻译核心句型

导语:翻译在大学的英语的英语也很重要,因为它检验着你的学习成果,一个单词不会,有可能就整个句子都翻译错了。下面我向大家介绍大学英语常用翻译核心句型,希望对你有用!

一、从句

a. 定语从句

Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems ____(他们至今还没有答案) (Key :which/that they haven’t found answers to)

b. 状语从句

真题中出现过如if 条件状语从句,no matter引导的让步状语从句。

建议:关于定语从句,到目前为止所考察的均为关系代词which/ that等所引导的,所以考生需额外留意关系副词where/ when/how 所引导的定语从句。对于状语从句,继续复习如时间状语从句,方式状语从句,因果状语从句等其他类状语从句。除却定语从句,状语从句外,名词性从句也需加强,如宾语从句(特别注意wish/ would rather 引导的宾语从句中虚拟样式),表语从句,同位语从句甚至主语从句。

二、句型以及其倒装使用

1、the more ~ the more~

A good teacher is the one from whom the more we need academically, the more she can supply.

一个好的老师是这样一个人,我们对她越有学业方面的需求,她能提供的越多。

2、It is ~ that ~

It is not just books that cant be judged by their covers,and so it is with presents.

不能根据外表判断的不仅是人,礼物也一样。

3、too ~ to ~

Our boss is too narrow-minded to endure different opinions.

我们老板心胸狭窄,无法容忍不同看法。

4、not ~enough to do ~

She is not old enough to make sense of the real meaning of the proverb- Time and tide wait for no man.

她太小,无法理解岁月不等人这句谚语的真正含义。

5、not ~ but ~

A masterpiece is not something that can conform into an expectation but something that has to be an expression from the heart.

杰作不是为了迎合某种预期的东西,而是内心真情的表露。

6、rather than

Ducks can swim by instinct rather than intelligence.

鸭会游泳,不是靠聪明,而是靠本能。

7、Not until~

Not until the director persuaded him did he agree to play a role of the doctor.

直到导演说服了他,他才同意演那个医生的角色。

三、其他类语法

1、It is+形容词+that

例如:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演着一个重要的角色。

2、It is+形容词+to do/ doing

例如:She had said what it was necessary to say. 她已经说了一切有必要说的话。

3、祈使句/名词+and/ or

Work hard, and you will finally be able to reach your destination. 努力工作,你就能实现自己的目标。

4、as+many/ much+名词+as

例如:It is said that visitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds as in Lon-don.

据说,游客每天在利兹的花销仅为在伦敦的一半。

5、倍数词+as+形容词+as

例如:The reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago. 这个水库的`面积是十年前三倍。

6、倍数词+ more +名词/形容词十than

例如:Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people eachyear than automobile accidents.

吸烟对人体健康的危害极大,每年死于吸烟的人比死于车祸的人多七倍。

7、(not、as/ so... as(和……(不、一样、

例如:The environmental problems are not as serious as they suggested in their report.

环境问题没有他们在报告中说得那么严重。

8、no more... than(与……一样不、

例如:She is no more fit to be a manager than a schoolgirl would be.

她固然不宜当经理,她也同样不宜当学生.

9、Nothing is more... than(没有比……更……的;……是最……的、

例如:Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。

10、感官动词+of+名词

例如:They hurriedly escaped into a cave that smelt of terror.

他们仓皇地逃入一个充满恐怖气氛的山洞。

11、without/ not so much as(甚至没有、

例如:Disappointed with her husband,Mary left home without so much as looking back at him.

出于对丈夫的失望,玛丽离开了家,甚至都没有回头看他一眼。

12、may/ might as well(…as、(与其……还不如……、

例如:One may as well not know a thing at all as know but imperfectly.

与其一知半解还不如彻底蒙在鼓里。

13、too. . . to(太……而不能……;极其地、

例如:It was not too bright of them to settle in an area where earthquakes frequently occur.

他们选择在地震多发的地区定居,这可不是个明智的决定。

14、only to find/ see(结果却;没想到会、

例如:He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay gold eggs,

only to find it could not lay eggs at all.

为了买那只据说能下金蛋的母鸡,他几乎倾家荡产,没想到这只鸡根本不会下蛋。

英语翻译句型

353 评论(9)

易火贝木

英语四级翻译常用句型

翻译的常胜法宝就是多练习,找出其中的技巧,掌握如何去表达。下面是我为大家带来的英语四级翻译常用句型,欢迎阅读。

英语四级翻译常用句型

1)It is+形容词+that

It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演着一个重要的角色。

2)It is+形容词+to do/ doing

She had said what it was necessary to say.

她已经说了一切有必要说的话。

3)祈使句/名词+and/ or

Work hard, and you will finally be able to reach your destination.

努力工作,你就能实现自己的目标。

4)as+many/ much+名词+as

It is said that visitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds as in Lon-don.

据说,游客每天在利兹的花销仅为在伦敦的.一半。

5)倍数词+as+形容词+as

The reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago.

这个水库的面积是十年前三倍。

6) 倍数词+ more +名词/形容词十than

Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobile accidents.

吸烟对人体健康的危害极大,每年死于吸烟的人比死于车祸的人多七倍。

7)(not)as/ so...as(和……(不)一样)

The environmental problems are not as serious as they suggested in their report.

环境问题没有他们在报告中说得那么严重。

8)no more...than(与……一样不)

She is no more fit to be a manager than a schoolgirl would be.

一个女学生固然不宜当经理,她也同样不宜。

9)Nothing is more...than(没有比……更……的;……是最……的)

Nothing is more important thanto receive education.

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

10)感官动词+of+名词

They hurriedly escaped into a cave that smelt of terror.

他们仓皇地逃人一个充满恐怖气氛的山洞。

11)without/ not so much as(甚至没有)

Disappointed with her husband,Mary left home without so much as looking back at him.

出于对丈夫的失望,玛丽离开了家,甚至都没有回头看他一眼。

12)may/ might as well(…as)(与其……还不如……)

One may as well not know a thing at all as know but imperfectly.

与其一知半解还不如彻底蒙在鼓里。

13)too...to(太……而不能……;极其地)

It was not too bright of them to settle in an area where earthquakes frequently occur.

他们选择在地震多发的地区定居,这可不是个明智的决定。

14)only to find/ see(结果却;没想到会)

He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay gold eggs, only to find it could not lay eggs at all.

为了买那只据说能下金蛋的母鸡,他几乎倾家荡产,没想到这只鸡根本不会下蛋。

15)It is undoubted that/ There is no doubt that(毫无疑问,……)

There is no doubt that war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.

毫无疑问,如果我们肯认真和谈就能避免战争。

16)rather than(而不是……)

Rather than pursue money to achieve happiness,we should focus on the improvement of ourselves.

我们应该集中精力改善自我,而不是追求金钱的享乐。

17)not... until(直到……才)

We can’t release the film until we have the approval from the authority concerned.

直到获得有关当局的批准我们才能发行那部电影。

18)so/ such(…)that(如此……以至于)

With the rumor spreading fast, their anxiety was such that they could not sleep/they became so anxious that they could not sleep.

在谣言迅速散播的情况下,他们焦虑异常,无法人睡。

19)(The) chances are that(很可能……)

Chances are thatshe has already known it, and there is no need for us to keep the secret.

她很可能已经知道了,所以我们没有必要再保守这个秘密。

20)It occurred to sb. that(突然想到……)

It had never occurred to Cinderella she would become a princess someday.

辛德瑞拉从来没有想到她会成为一位王妃。

21)not...but...(不是……而是……)

To our disappointment, the plan caused not development but destruction.

让我们失望的是,这个计划带来的不是进步而是破坏。

22)It is taken for granted that(……被认为是理所当然的)

It has been taken for granted that women should take on all the housework.

多年来人们一直认为女性做家务是理所当然的。

23)It is/ was said that(据说)

It is said that man is the least biologically determined species of all because he possesses features absent in other natural species.

据说人类是生物学上最难归类的物种,因为人类拥有其他天然物种所缺乏的特性。

24)When it comes to...(提及,当提到……的时候)

When it comes to physics, I know nothing.

谈到物理学,我一无所知。

25)be not much of a...(是个不太好的……)

Mike is not much of a teacher for he often skips from one subject to another.

麦克不是个好老师,因为他总是从一个话题跳转到另一个话题。

26)As far as sb./sth. is concerned(就……而言,在……看来)

As far as I am concerned, fashion belongs to women.

在我看来,时尚是属于女性的。

27)not only...but also(不但……而且……)

Shakespeare is not only a great playwright but also a brilliant poet.

莎士比亚不仅是一位伟大的剧作家而且是一位才华横溢的诗人。

28)(n) either...(n) or...(既不……也不……;或者……或者……)

Liking neither the story nor the background music, he fell asleep in the cinema.

他既不喜欢故事情节也不喜欢背景音乐, 所以在电影院里睡着了。

29)no sooner than/ hardly when/ scarcely when(刚……就……)

I had hardly opened the door when he rushed in.

我刚开门他就冲进来了。

30)the more…the more(越……越……)

The fastera country’s economy develops, the slower its population grows.

一个国家的经济发展越快,它的人口增长就越慢。

90 评论(12)

相关问答