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首页 > 英语培训 > 英语里的句剩

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yoyo爱生活2012

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【1】residual英 [rɪˈzɪdjuəl] 美 [rɪˈzɪdʒuəl] adj. 残余的;残留的 n. 剩余;残渣 复数:residuals 【残留的;剩余的;遗留的:Residual is used to describe what remains of something when most of it has gone】residual radiation from nuclear weapons testing.核武器实验后残留的辐射Turn the hotplate off and allow the residual heat to keep the mixture simmering. 把烤盘关掉,让余热把混合物再煨一下【2】remaining英 [rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ] 美 [ rɪˈmenɪŋ] adj. 剩余的,剩下的 v. 剩余,剩下(remain的现在分词);保持;停留,逗留 【形容词余下的;剩余的 The remaining things or peopleout of a group are the things or people that still exist, are still present, orhave not yet been dealt with.】The three parties will meet next month to work out remaining differences.三方将在下个月会面,以解决余下的分歧。The United States has withdrawn the remaining staff from its embassy 美国已经撤回了大使馆的剩余人员。Stir in the remaining ingredients. 倒入余下的配料并搅匀。

英语里的句剩

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豪门小慧子

英语共有十六个时态、四个体。(注:四个体为——一般、进行、完成、完成进行。)英语中的四个体相当于法语、西班牙语以及所有印欧语系罗曼语族中的式,如:直陈式,命令式等。(1)一般现在时基本形式(以do为例):第三人称单数:does(主语为非第三人称单数);肯定句:主语+动词原形+其他;heworksforus.否定句:主语+don‘t/doesn't+动词原形+其他;hedoesn'tworkforus.一般疑问句:do/does+主语+动词原形+其他。肯定回答:yes,(+主语+do/does).否定回答:no,(+主语+don't/doesn't.)特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句语doesheworkforus?yes,hedoes.no,hedoesn'twhatdoeshedoforus?heworksforus.(2)一般过去时be动词+行为动词的过去式否定句式:在行为动词前加didn‘t,同时还原行为动词,或was/were+not;was或were放于句首;用助动词do的过去式did提问,同时还原行为动词例如:didheworkforus?hedidn'tworkforus.heworkedforus.(3)一般将来时am/are/is+goingto+do或will/shall+doam/is/are/aboutto+doam/is/areto+do;一般将来时的表达方法begoingto+动词原形be+不定式,beto+动词原形,beaboutto+动词原形beableto+不定式beaboutto+动词原形will+动词原形;例如:heisgoingtoworkforus.hewillworkforus;heiscoming.这是特殊的用一般现在时表达将来时态的例子!!(4)过去将来时be(was,were)goingto+动词原形be(was,were)aboutto+动词原形be(was,were)to+动词原形肯定句:主语+be(was,were)goingto+动词原形~.否定句:主语+be(was,were)notgoingto+动词原形~.疑问句:be(was,were)+主语+goingto+动词原形~?肯定句:主语+would(should)+动词原形~.否定句:主语+would(should)not+动词原形~.疑问句:would(should)+主语+动词原形~?hewouldworkforus.(5)现在进行时主语+be+v.ing〔现在分词〕形式(其中v表示动词)表示现在正在进行的动作或最近在做的事。例如:iambuyingabook.第一人称+am+doing+sth第二人称+are+doing+sth(doing是泛指所有的v-ing形式)第三人称+is+doing+sth例:heisworking.(6)过去进行时肯定句:主语+was/were+doing+其它否定句:主语+was/were+not+doing+其它一般疑问句及答语:was/were+主语+doing+其它;答语:yes,i主语+was/were./no,i主语+wasn't/weren't.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+doing+其它hewasworkingwhenhewasalive.(7)将来进行时主语+will+be+现在分词hewillbeworkingforus.=hewillworkforus.(8)过去将来进行时should(would)+be+现在分词hesaidthathewouldbeworkingforus.=hesaidthathewouldworkforus.(9)现在完成时基本结构:主语+have/has+过去分词(done)①肯定句:主语+have/has+过去分词+其他②否定句:主语+have

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小梅子zh

1. Subject (主语) + Verb (谓语) 这种句型中的动词大多是不及物动词,这些动词常见的有:appear, apologize,arrive, come, die, disappear, exist, fall, happen, rise,等等。如: The students work very hard.学生们学习很努力。 She apologized to me again. 她再次向我道歉。 The accident happened yesterday evening.事故是昨天晚上发生的。 2. Subject (主语) + Link. V(系动词) + Predicate(表语) 这种句型中的系动词一般可分为下列两类: (1)表示状态的连系动词。这些词有:be, look, seem, appear, smell, taste, sound, keep, remain, 等等。如: Several players lay flat on the playground.几个队员平躺在操场上。 We should remain modest and prudent any time.我们在任何时候都应该保持谦虚谨慎。 This kind of food tastes terrible.这种食物吃起来很糟糕。 The picture looks more beautiful at a certain distance.这幅画在一定的距离看更漂亮一些。 (2)表示转变或结果的系动词。这些词有:become, get, grow, turn, go, come, prove,等等。如: Spring comes. It is getting warmer and warmer.春天到了,天气变得越来越暖和。 Don't have the food. It has gone bad.不要吃那种食物,已经变质了。 The facts prove true.事实证明是正确的。 3. Subject(主语) + Verb (谓语) + Object (宾语) 这种句型中的动词应为及物动词或者可以后接宾语的动词短语。同时,句子中有时含有与宾语有关的状语。作宾语的成分常是:名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词或从句。如: You can put the books in your bag.你可以把书放在书包里。 Farmers in our area grow lots of vegetables.我们这里的农民种很多种蔬菜。 She lost the chance to make her appearance on the stage.她失去了在舞台上露面的机会。 I prefer to make web pages.我更喜欢做网页。 4. Subject(主语)+Verb(谓语)+ Indirect object(间接宾语)+Direct object (直接宾语) 这种句型中作间接宾语的常常指“人”,直接宾语常常指“物”。如: Yesterday her father bought her a bicycle as a birthday present.昨天她父亲给她买了一辆自行车作为生日礼物。 The old man is telling the children stories in the Long March.老人正在给孩子们讲长征中的故事。 这种句型还可转换为其他两种句型:1)动词 + 宾语 + for sb.; 2)动词 + 宾语+to sb.。如: Please show me your picture. -Please show your picture to me. 请把你的画给我看一下。 I'll offer you a good chance as long as you don

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