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榴莲恋上冰激凌

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专四作文中88个实用短语句型

英语专四作文写作,基本都是要求以论说文为主,所以想要取得高分,我们就要在平时多多累积一些常用句型,下面我就给大家精选了一些常见句型,希望能够帮助到大家!

1. 经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy

2. 人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard

3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology

4. 面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5. 人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…

6. 社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development

7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

8. 不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…

9. 热烈的讨论/争论 a heated discussion/ debate

10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue

11. 完全不同的'观点 a totally different argument

12. 一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…

13. 就我而言/就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,

14. 就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…

15. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

16. 双方的论点 argument on both sides

17. 发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…

18. 对…必不可少 be indispensable to …

19. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes…

20. …也不例外… be no exception

21. 对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…

22. 利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。

23. 导致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in

24. 复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon

25. 责任感/ 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement

26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision

28. 学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

29. 经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden

30. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration

31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective

32. 做出共同努力 make joint efforts

33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…

34. 为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society

35. 打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…

36. 综合素质 comprehensive quality

37. 无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach

38. 我深信 I am deeply entrenched in the belief that

39. 致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…

40. 应当承认 Admittedly,

41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty

42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…

43. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information

44. 宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources

45. 因特网 the Internet (一定要有冠词,字母I 大写)

46. 方便快捷 convenient and efficient

47. 在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

48. 环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly

49. 社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress

50. 科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology

51. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

52. 支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion

53. 有/提供如下理由/证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence

54. 在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way

55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice

56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…

57. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition

58. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest

59. 长远利益 interest in the long run

60. …有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages

61. 扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones

62. 取其精髓,取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.

63. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to

64. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information

65. 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …

66. 采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth

67. …的健康发展 the healthy development of …

68. 有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides. / No garden without weeds.

69. 对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person。

70. 重视 attach great importance to…

71. 社会地位 social status

72. 把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…

73. 扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge

74. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally

75. 有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…

76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal

77. 可以取代“think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief that

78. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden

79. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.

80. 与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with

81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary。

82. 代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of

83. 经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water

84. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities

85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress

86. 毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…

87. 增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding

88. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

专四作文英语

299 评论(11)

浅浅浅浅灰

其实英语学习是一个长期积累的过程,并无太多捷径,短期的突击也无异于杯水车薪。下面整理了一些英语专四写作技巧,希望对大家有所帮助!

一、时间安排作文的写作时间为35分钟,合理的时间安排为10+20+5。

前面的10分钟用来读题审题,构思并列提纲,这是考生常常忽视的一个至关重要的环节。正确的读题审题有利于理清行文思路,也避免了差之毫厘、失之千里的遗憾。

构思列提纲就如同建筑师在盖房子之前绘制蓝图,完善、全面的提纲可使考生在这个框架内填充、扩展,而不至于跑题,避免了想到哪就写到哪的盲目性。接着的2O分钟用来按照提纲写作,最后5分钟用来检查润色。合理的时间安排是写出优秀作文必不可少的第一步。

二、卷面设置对于作文这样的主观题而言,考生与阅卷老师在无形之中彼此互动、相互影响。

一个考生可以做的,首先是通过卷面给阅卷老师留下好的第一印象。要想使自己的文章在大约一分钟的阅读时间内给老师以赏心悦目的感觉,作文的排版应该不多于卷面的2/3,不少于1/3。换句话说,就是要留有余地,不要将卷面写得密密麻麻。

字体不要过大或过小,字间距保持均匀,字迹要工整。段落方面,格式要整齐划一,段首或一律顶格或一律空四个字母的位置。这些都有易于考生先发制人,取得先机。

三、作文结构及内容TEM4作文的体裁以议论文为主,由四个部分组成:标题 (title),介绍(introduction),主体(body)和结尾(conclusion)。

作文题目要求中一般包含标题,所以需要考生完成的就只有其余三个部分。

(一)介绍(introduction) 介绍部分是一篇文章的“地图”,用来提纲挈领。其中第一句的作用是用来说明整段文章的总义和介绍文章的主题,之后的一至两句则是用来表达考生的个人意见 (论点),最后一句通常用来带领进入主体部分。文章好的开头会引人如胜,激发阅卷老师的阅读兴趣。一般说来,这一段落不宜太长,要写得简明扼要,主要可以采用以下三种方法:

1. 引用法。文章开头引用名人名言、谚语或有代表性的看法见解来引出文章要展开讨论的一种观点,并明确自己的立场。 [Sample]On Making Friends As a proverb goes,a life without a friend is a life without the sun.It is true that everybody needs friends。so I find it quite necessary to make friends.

2. 现象法。对于某种社会现象、倾向或社会问题进行剖析的文章通常在文章的.开始首先引出这种现象或问题,然后进行评论并提出考生自己的观点。 [Sample] On Children’s Education Chinese famlies are traditionally known for valuing the edu— cation of their children. M ost parents are trying to offer their children the best educatin,regarding it as their most important duty. It seems to me that there are three reasons for this,all of which are concerned with demands of modern life..

3. 对立法。文章开头首先引出人们对要讨论的问题的不同看法,然后提出考生自己的看法,或偏向的那个看法。此方法多用于有争议性的主题。 [Sample] I Prefer to Live in a Big City Different people have different ideas about where to live. Some people like to live in big cities. Others prefer country life. I think both of the lives have their advantages and disadvanta— ges. If l am to make a choice,1 will not hesitate to choose the former.

(二)主体(body) 主体部分段首通常有一个主题句(topic sentence),用来表示该段的中心思想。下面是几个常用主题句句型:

1. It is be— lieved that… has the following advantages.

2. … is important in several ways.

3. I side with this view for two reasons.

4. … benefits us in many ways.

接下来的文章应包含二到三个要点,用以支持主题句。考生可以通过例证、引证、对比、因果论证及反证等方法逐步论述各个要点。阅卷老师在看文章时也许会通过某些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构严谨,条理清晰,因此要在每一个要点前加入表示顺序的词汇,如:to begin with,first and fore— most;then,furthermore,besides;finally,last but not least. 1 Sample l The Importance of Extensive Reading… … Extensive reading benefits us in many ways. Firs of all,by reading extens ely。we can broaden our knowledge. For in— stance,newspapers and magazines can keep us informed of cur— rent events.So it is easy for us to know what is going on in the world today.Secondly,extensive reading helps us improve our reading comprehension effectively.The more we read,the better we understand and the faster our reading speed will be.W hat is more,extensive reading is the best way to enlarge our vocabula— ry.Due to frequent contact with unfamiliar words, we find it easy to guess the meaning of them even without referring to the dictionary.W e can often find context clues for new words.

(三)结尾(conclusion) 结尾部分的开始通常会用一个特别结论句式,如:in gener— al,to sum up,to conclude,all in all等等。在200词的文章中,这一部分不宜篇幅过长,最好用一两句话来总结全文,使其前后呼应。除非只是一个次要观点,否则不要在这段内提出任何新见解,但如果题目要求的话,考生也可以在结论上提出相应的建议、推荐、介绍和解决方法。

四、检查一篇成功的作文少不了反复推敲、一再修改。

然而,由于考试时间和条件等诸多因素的限制,考生要警惕检查作文时的三大“通病”,即,数字数、孤芳自赏、和做结构与内容上大的修改。必须明确,考试作文的润色和修改只需要达到以下几个目的:拼写正确;用词准确,尤其是名词、动词、形容词、冠词和介词;语法正确,特别是人称、时态、和单复数的三“一致”;正确使用过度性词汇,从而使句子之间以及段落之间都具有逻辑性和条理性。在应试准备中,策略固然重要,还需要扎实的语言基础和写作的专门知识。提醒广大考生,在平时的学习中还应多读、多练、多总结,这样才有利于写作水平的日益提高。

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