autumngold
一篇合格的作文应该包含引言、正文、结尾等完整的各个部分，每一部分的承上启下都需要一个合适不突兀的转折，这些常用的句型考生可以提前准备，牢记在心即可以在需要的地方流畅使用，2018考研英语：作文各部分常用句型。而针对一些图像和表格题目，概述和描述性的固定句型也需要考生掌握。这里整理了英语作文中常用的各个类型的句型，未来的考生们要善加运用哦！
一、“引言”段落中的常用句型
1. …is a very popular topic which is much talked about not only by …but also by …
家庭人口多好还是家庭人口少好是一个非常通俗的主题，不仅是城里人，而且农民都经常谈论这个问题。
Weahter a large family is a good thing or not is a very popular topic which is often talked about not only by city residents but by farners as well.
2.There is no denying the fact that…
无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。
There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extemerely serious problem：the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.
3.As is known to all，…
众所周知，假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益。
As is known to all，fake and inferior commodities harm the interests of consumers.（=do a lot of harm to the interests of comsumers）
4.More and more people are realing the importance of …
现在越来越多的人认识到法制教育的`重要性。为了维护社会治安，我们每人都应该接受法制教育。
Tody an increaasing number of people have realized that law education is of great importance .In order to keep law and order，very one of us is supposed to get（=receive）a law education.
5.FromwhatIhavementionedabovewecanseeclearlythat…
从上面我所提到的，我们可以清楚地看到，电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其深远的。
From what I have mentoned above，we can see clearly that violence on TV has great influence on young adults‘behaviour.（或 teenagers’behavior 或 youngsters‘behavior）
二、“正文”段落中常用的句型
1.There are some good reasons for…（分析原因）
two possible
人民生活状况的改善原因有两点。首先，我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策。其次，国民经济正在迅速发展，而且出生率已经得到控制。
There are two reasons for the improvement in people‘s living conditions.Inthefirst place，we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy.Secondly，there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy .Further-more，the birth rate has been put under control.
2.My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows.In the first place，… Secondly，…Finally… solve
tackle
relieve （提出建议）
我对解决这个问题的建议如下。首先，迫在眉睫的是建立自然保护区。其次，有些濒临灭绝的珍稀野生动物应该收捕、人工喂养并繁殖。最后，对于捕猎珍稀野生动物的人必须严惩。
My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows .To begin with，it is urgent to create nature reserves.Secondly，certain rare wild animals that are goingtobeextinct should be collected，fed and reproduced artificially.Finally ，those who hunter them must be punished severely.
3.Different people have different opinions on this question.Some people believe that …
Others
problem. matter. argue that… Still others assert that…（论述不同看法）
人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败，有人能够经得起考验，从失败中汲取教训，并努力去完成他们下定决心要做的事情。然而，另一些人却丧失信心并退却了。
People differ in their attitudes towards failure.Faced with it ，some of them can stand up to it .draw useful lessons from it and try hard to fulfii what they are determined to do.Others，however，lose heart and give in.
4.It is important （nessary， urgent， difficult， easy， expensive， desirable， abvisable，convenient， comfortable）for sb. to do sth. （发表意见）
人们希望建立更多的医院、购物中心、娱乐中心、电影院和其他公用设施来满足人民日益增长的需求。
It is desirable to build more hospitals，shopping centres，recreation centres，cinemas and other public facilities to meet the growing needs of people.
5.As a popular saying goes “Everything has two sides.” （分析利弊）
常言道：“事物总是一分为二的”。如今人们从科技发明中得到越来越多的好处。另一方面，科技进步也给我们带来了许多麻烦。现在许多国家的人民饱尝公害之苦。
As a popular saying goes， “Everything has two sides.” Now people （the public）are benefiting more and more from scientific and technological inventions. On the other hand，the progress of science and technology is bringing us a lot of trouble.Peoplein many countries are srffering from public hazards.
6.For example， … （举例阐述） For instance， … Let‘s take …for examlpe.
就拿汽车为例，考研英语《2018考研英语：作文各部分常用句型》。汽车不仅污染城市空气，而且使城市拥挤不堪。此外，汽车造成许多交通事故。汽车所产生的噪音使居住在街道两旁的居民日夜不得安宁。
Les ‘ s take cars for example.They not only pollute the air in cities，but make them crowed.Furthermore，they carse a lot of traffic accidents. （…， they are responsible for a lot of traffic accidents.） The noise made by cars disturbs the residents living on both sides of streets all day and night.
7.It is generally believed that … accepted （引证观点） thought held
普遍认为，在发达国家人口增长的主要原因与其说是出生率的上升，还不如说是由于医疗保健的改善的使死亡率下降了。
It is generally believed （=thought） that the chief reason for the increase in population in developed coutries is not so much the rise in birth rates as the decline in death rates as a result of the improvement in medical care.
8. …causes （produces， brings about， leads to， results in …）（因果关系）毫无疑问，需求的增长导致了价格的上涨。
There is no doubt that the increase in demand causes（results in/leads to） the rise in prices.
三、图表概述或描述中常用的句型
1. As is shown by the graph，… （概述图表）
in the table.
正如曲线所示，最近 54 年来该国人口飞速增长。
As is shown by the graph，there has been a rapid increase in the population of the country in the past five years.
2. It can be seen from the table that … （得出结论） shown graph concluded figures estimated statistics
A. 从表中所给的统计数字可以看出，从 1985 年到 1990 年中国的人均收入迅速提高。
From the statistics given in the table it can be seen that the average personal income of the Chinese people increased （grew 、rose） rapidly from 1985 to 1990.
B. 从曲线图可以得出结论，最近 5 年来中国人口的出生率已经大大下降。
It can be concluded from the graph that there has been a great decline in birth rates in China in the past five years.
3. … amount to … （数量总计） add up to come to
sum up to
全部费用合计 200 美元。All the expenses （costs） amount to （= add up to） $ 200.
4. … increase from … to … （ 数量增减 ） decrease rise fall drop
A. 这个工厂生产的彩电已由 1986 年的 5000 台增加到 1990 年的21000 台。
The number of colour TV sets produced by the factory increased （rose ， grew ， climbed） from 5000 in 1986 to 21000 in 1990.
B.参加者的人数增加到 30 万。The number of paticipants grew up to 300000 persons = increased ， reaching 300000 persons）
C. 这个学校的教职工人数已减少到 700 人。The number of teaching staff members in this school has decreased to 700 persons.
5.（be）three times as + 形容词 + as 总产量 total output 钢的年产量 the annual output of 上升 17% rise by 17per cent steel 日产量 the daily output 导致产量下降 result in a diminished output
现在我们地区的粮食产量相当于 1970 年的 3倍。
The grain production （= output）in our area now is three times as great as that of 1970.
6.Compared with … ， …
与去年相比，今年 13 项主要产品的产量都有大幅度增长。The factory has an output of 9 million cigarettes daily.
Compared with that of last year，the output of 13 main products （= items） this year has increased to a great extent.
7.There is （was） a rapid rise in … be on the rise
has been sharp increase on the increase
sudden decrease on the decline
steady decline
gradual fall
slow drop
slight
最近几年来这个地区的棉花产量有了迅速增长。
The cotton output in this area has increased rapidly in the past few years.
四、“结尾”段落中常用的句型
1，In my opinion， …
2，Personally， I …
3，In short （= In brief）， …
4. In conclusion， …
5.As far as I‘m concerned， …
6. To conclude ， it seems clearthat…
至于说到我，我赞成前一种观点。所以，我的结论是，只要我们坚持正确的东西，改正错误的东西，我们就一定能成功。
As far as I‘mconcerned，I’ m in favour of the former view.Therefore，my conclusion is that we are certain to succeed as long as we stick to what is right and correct what is wrong.
酸奶娃儿
大学英语作文常用万能句型
导语：平时多收藏一些英语作文常用万能句型，有助于提高英语的写作能力。下面是大学英语作文常用万能句型，欢迎参考。
1. It goes without saying that+句子= It is obvious that句子 = Obviously, S. + V. 不用说，很明显.例如：It goes without saying that everyone should keep a balanced diet for the benefit of health.
不用说，为了健康，每个人都应该保持平衡的膳食。
2. I am greatly convinced (that)句子…. 我深信… 例如：I am greatly convinced that we can improve our writing if we insist on recitingsome useful sentences. 我深信，只要我们坚持每天背一些有用的句子,我们就可以提高我们的英语写作。
3. It can be easily proved (that)句子… 很容易证明….例如：It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.
4. There is no doubt (that)句子 … 毫无疑问地? 例如：There is no doubt that nearsightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.毫无疑问，近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的题。
5. According to my personal experience, … 根据我个人经验?…例如：According to my personal experience, friends bring me not only trust, understanding, but also warmth.据我个人经验，朋友给我的不仅是信任理解，更是温暖。
6. Take … for example, 拿…做例子。例如：Take my sister for example, she stayed in German and now she can speak Germany fluently.拿我姐姐做例子，她住在法国，现在可以说很流利的法语。
7. As a popular saying goes, “….”俗话说得好….例如：As a popular saying goes, “Actions speak louder than words.” 俗话说，事实胜于雄辩。
8. As far as I am concerned , ….. 就我而言，在我看来。例如：As far as I am concerned, kids' lying is a natural and normal behavior. 在我看来，孩子撒谎是一种自然，正常的行为。
9. As for me / Personally speaking, … 在我看来。例如：As for me, I prefer to live in the countryside, because I can breathe fresh air, which is beneficial to our health/ from which we benefit a lot/ which benefits us a lot.就我来说，我喜欢住在乡下。因为我可以呼吸到新鲜的空气，这对我们的健康很有好处。
10. As for sth /doing sth, 至于…. /When it comes to sth…… 当谈到、涉及到…..
例如：1.As for advertisements, many consumers/costumers aren't satisfied with them and think most of them are untruthful. 至于广告，许多消费者对它们表示不满，认为它们大多数是不真实的`。
2.When it comes to the problem of teenagers studying abroad, many parents think their children can have more chances to receive better education.当谈到青少年出国留学的问题，许多家长认为孩子们可以有更多的机会接受到良好的教育。
11. We must keep in mind that ….我们必须牢记………。高考英语作文常用万能句型
例如：1.We must keep in mind that parents are our first teachers, and we should treat them well.我们必须牢记父母是我们的启蒙老师，我们应该好好对待他们。
2.As students, we must keep in mind that dishonest behaviors/dishonesty will only do harm to us. 作为学生，我们必须牢记，不诚实的行为只会对我们是不利。
12. It is said /reported that …… 据说/据报道…
例如：1.It is reported that the building caught fire at 2 o'clock in the morning, causing 30 people injured /and 30 people were injured .据报道，这栋大楼在凌晨两点时发生了火灾，造成30人受伤.
2.It is said that there used to be a chemical works near the school ，and it produced a lot of waste gas every day.据报道，他们已经习惯了化工厂每天在学校附近排放大量的尾气。
13. It is believed / thought that ….. 人们认为….
例如：1.It is believed that music can help people relax themselves.人们认为音乐有助于人们放松自己。
2.It is thought that everyone should form good habits when they are still young.人们认为所有的孩子都应该从小养成良好的习惯。
14. It is estimated that …. 据估计….
例如：1.It is estimated that 90% of students have their own mobile phones, with which they like to send short messages to friends /and they like to send short messages to friends.据估计，90%的学生都有自己的手机。他们喜欢用手机来发短信给朋友。
2.It is estimated that 9% of students have to drop out of school /quit school because they cannot pay for the tuition .据估计。有9%的学生因交不起学费而退学。
15. It cannot be denied that….. 无可否认…..
例如：1.It cannot be denied that the 2008 Olympic Games was a great success. 无可否认，2008年北京奥运会是一次巨大的成功。
2.It cannot be denied that great changes have taken place in China in the past 30 years.无可否认，中国在过去的30年里发生了巨大的变化。
16. It can be seen from the chart /the table that …..从图表中，我们可以看出…..例如：It can be seen from the chart that both girls and boys like to read news as well as play games on the Internet. 从图表中我们可以看出，男生女生都喜欢上网看新闻和玩游戏。
17. The results of the survey suggest that ……调查的结果表明…..例如：The result of the survey suggests that many Chinese students abroad spend most of their time on study and have little time for part-time jobs. 调查结果表明，许多中国留学生大部分的时间用来学习，没有时间来做兼职工作。
18. Some people hold the opinion that ( some people think….) 有些人认为。
例如：1.Some people hold the opinion that money is the source of happiness. 有些人认为金钱是幸福的源泉。
2.Some people hold the opinion that diligent people will always succeed. 有些人认为，勤奋的人总会成功的。
19. Frankly speaking, …. 老实说==to be frank /to be honest。例如：To be honest, I feel lonely because no one shares my joys and sorrows. 老实说，我常觉得孤独，因为没有人分担我的忧愁和快乐。
20. As is known to all / everybody knows / It is known to all that / As we all know 众所周知。例如：As is known to all, China is a developing country, not a developed one. 众所周知，中国是个发中国家，而不是发达国家。
21. Compared with …., ,…和…相比。例如：Compared with traditional letters, e-mails have many advantages, such as fast speed and free of charge. 和传统信件相比，电子邮件有很多优点，如速度快，不需花钱。
22. In common with sb. ….. 和某人一样。例如：In common with the author, I think keeping optimistic can help us gain success.和作者一样，我也认为保持乐观可以有助于我们取得成功。
23. with +n + to do / With + n. doing // With +n +done
例如：1.With time going by, I gradually realize the importance of health. 随着时间的流逝,我逐渐意识到健康的重要性。
2.With the door locked, I had to stay inside for a whole day.
24. with + n +介词短语/形容词或副词。
例如：1.The village with trees around it used to be beautiful. 这个小村庄曾经很美丽， 四周都是竹子。
2.The students are listening to the teacher, with their eyes wide open. 学生们在听着老师说话，眼睛睁得大大的。
25. We should take full advantage of /make full use of . 我们应该充分利用….例如：Therefore, I think we should take full advantage of net information to broaden our horizons. 因此，我认为，我们应该充分利用网络资源来扩充我们的知识面。
26. on the contrary 相反。例如：On the contrary, some people think college students should make full use of their spare time to do part-time jobs so that they can get some work experience. 相反，有些人认为大学生们应该充分利用课后时间来做兼职工作，以便获得工作经验。
