小冷0623
英语词汇多达几十万,并且词语表义较为灵活,对上下文的依赖也较大。如,"board"一词,本义为"木板",但在不同上下文中,可以表示" 车"、"船"、"伙食"、"会议桌"、"委员会"等。而在商务英语中,"board"往往用来表示"董事会",如,"chairman or president of the board"(董事会主席或董事长);或者,它经常用在FOB (Free on Board,离岸价,船上交货价)价格术语中,意思是"船"。在商务英语中,有着许多通过引申、转换、添加等手段而获得的有别于普通英语词义的具有"新义"的"旧词"。例如:literature 在普通英语中,它表示"文学";而在商务英语中,它则表示"printed matters, including leaflets, instruction, product catalogue, price list, etc. (文字宣传资料,诸如产品说明书、产品目录、价目表等)"。 例如:In order to market our new product,we have printed fine literature.(为了推销新产品,我们印了精美的宣传资料。)claim 在普通英语中,它的意思是"要求,认领";而在商务英语中,它则表示"demand or request for a thing considered one's due (索赔)"。 例如:We claimed on that shipping company for the loss involved.(我们向轮船公司就有关损失提出索赔。)reference 在普通英语中,它表示"参考,查阅,提及";而在商务英语中,它的意思是"persons or firms named by a customer asking a supplier for credit, from whom the supplier can get information about the business reputation of the customer (担保人,证明人)"。 例如:My reference will prove to you that I am efficient and dependable. (我的担保人将向你证明我的工作是高效的,并且我是可信赖的。)除了属于英语共核部分(English common core)的词汇以外,商务英语还有着其特别的专门词汇。例如:backlog: orders to supply, needing to be dealt with quickly (积欠未交货的订单)e.g. We have a large backlog. (我们积压的订货甚多。)in-tray: tray for incoming documents (放在办公桌上用来装收到的文件的容器,收文篮;用于盛放将要发出去的文件的容器叫out-tray, 发文篮)e.g. When l am away,please help to check my in-tray. (我不在的时候,请帮我查看我的收文篮。)overheads:routine administrative and maintenance expenses of a business (公司的日常开支,如电费、文具费、汽车油费等)e.g. We have some money indeed,but we are very sorry that we cannot return the money now,as we have to consider our overheads. (我们确实有些钱,但是,非常抱歉,我们目前不能还这笔钱,因为我们得考虑我们的日常开销。)
雅婷0302
看到风起云涌的英语培训市场,培训机构数不胜数,常常会看的眼花缭乱,我就来为君解忧吧,说说我之前学习商务英语走过的路,也算是给你们一点点经验吧。之前为了考取BEC,由于没有什么基础,所以不假思索就选择报培训班了,对于选择培训班,我是非常的煞费苦心了,经过一阵的筛选后,最终决定了离家近一点的平和英语村,当时带着不安的心情就开始就读了,结果却是让我非常的满意,我总结了几个很好的优点:他们的商务英语课程涵盖的面非常的广,有商英系列、案例实践、商务实践,三个大方面,细分下去又有很多种课程,方正只要是商务能涉及到的,他们都编排了课程,这对于我们的全面发展是非常有利的。。。他们那里的语言环境非常棒,只要是他们那里是纯英语的环境,对于商务英语口语是非常大的帮助,能够时刻的提供实践口语的机会,可以让我们学习商务英语事半功倍。教师非常的专业,那边有很多的外教,不过不是那种随便一个外国人就拉来教学的,而是获得了专业适任资格证书的专业外教,他们很多人都有十几年的教龄了,专业水平值得信赖。
小川里沙
常用的商务英语单词有:
1、Let''s talk about the problem of quantity. 我们谈谈数量的问题吧。
2、You''ll issue a certificate of quantity and weight. 你们必须出具数量和重量证明书。
3、The package number and quantity are identical with each other. 包装号与商品数量相吻合。
4、Quantity matters as much as quality of price, doesn''t it? 数量和价格、质量一样重要,是吗?
5、We believe we shall be able to better satisfy our customers quantitatively. 我们相信能在数量上更好地使客户满意。
6、The quantity you ordered is considerable. 你们订的数量还可以。
7、We can supply any reasonable quantity of this merchandise. 对此商品,我们能提供任何适当的数量。
8、I must advise the farm of the quantity of the wheat as per the contract. 我将按合同规定通知农场小麦的数量。
9、If the quantity of the goods does not conform to that stipulated in the contract, the importer will refuse to accept the goods. 如果进口商发现货物数量与合同规定不符,他将拒收。
毛毛爱囡囡
我想英语不是一朝一夕就能学好的,要靠自己平时的多说多练来积累的..找英语学习中心也是可以啦,可以去我目前上.好.的英语学习中心去看看,ABC天丅口语这家还不错 1对1外教辅导真的有明显效果!你这个问题问得太泛泛了,要具体说出哪方面的单词,比如说接待方面,洽谈方面等等,所谓学海无涯,商务英语的单词也可能也会囊括生活用语,所以你还是具体点吧
zhangchanli
商务英语常用单词
以适应职场生活的语言要求为目的英语就是商务英语,商务英语也是很重要的。以下是我为大家整理的商务英语常用单词,欢迎大家分享。
insurance 保险
mortgage 抵押
allotment 拨款
short term credit 短期信贷
consolidated debt 合并债务
funded debt 固定债务,长期债务
floating debt 流动债务
drawing 提款,提存
aid 援助
allowance, grant, subsidy 补贴,补助金,津贴
cost 成本,费用
expenditure, outgoings 开支,支出
fixed costs 固定成本
overhead costs 营业间接成本
overheads 杂项开支,间接成本
operating costs 生产费用,营业成本
operating expenses 营业费用
running expenses 日常费用,经营费用
miscellaneous costs 杂项费用
overhead expenses 间接费用,管理费用
upkeep costs, maintenance costs 维修费用,养护费用
transport costs 运输费用
social charges 社会负担费用
contingent expenses, contingencies 或有费用
apportionment of expenses 分摊费用
income 收入,收益
earnings 利润,收益
gross income, gross earnings 总收入,总收益
gross profit, gross benefit 毛利,总利润,利益毛额
net income 纯收益,净收入,收益净额
average income 平均收入
national income 国收入
profitability, profit earning capacity 利润率,赢利率
yield 产量收益,收益率
increase in value, appreciation 增值,升值
duty 税
taxation system 税制
taxation 征税,纳税
fiscal charges 财务税收
progressive taxation 累进税制
graduated tax 累进税
value added tax 增值税
income tax 所得税
land tax 地租,地价税
excise tax 特许权税
basis of assessment 估税标准
taxable income 须纳税的收入
fiscality 检查
tax-free 免税的
tax exemption 免税
taxpayer 纳税人
tax collector 收税员
economist 经济学家
socialist economy 社会主义经济
capitalist economy 资本主义经济
collective economy 集体经济
planned economy 计划经济
controlled economy 管制经济
rural economics 农村经济
liberal economy 经济
mixed economy 混合经济
political economy 政治经济学
protectionism 保护主义
autarchy 闭关自守
primary sector 初级成分
private sector 私营成分,私营部门
public sector 公共部门,公共成分
economic channels 经济渠道
economic balance 经济平衡
economic fluctuation 经济波动
economic depression 经济衰退
economic stability 经济稳定
economic policy 经济政策
economic recovery 经济复原
understanding 约定
concentration 集中
holding company 控股公司
trust 托拉斯
cartel 卡特尔
rate of growth 增长
economic trend 经济趋势
economic situation 经济形势
infrastructure 基本建设
standard of living 生活标准,生活水平
purchasing power, buying power 购买力
scarcity 短缺
stagnation 停滞,萧条,不景气
underdevelopment 不发达
underdeveloped 不发达的`
developing 发展中的
initial capital 创办资本
frozen capital 冻结资金
frozen assets 冻结资产
fixed assets 固定资产
real estate 不动产,房地产
circulating capital, working capital 流动资本
available capital 可用资产
capital goods 资本货物
reserve 准备金,储备金
calling up of capital 催缴资本
allocation of funds 资金分配
contribution of funds 资金捐献
working capital fund 周转基金
revolving fund 循环基金,周转性基金
contingency fund 意外开支,准备金
reserve fund 准备金
buffer fund 缓冲基金,平准基金
sinking fund 偿债基金
investment 投资,资产
investor 投资人
self-financing 自筹经费,经费自给
bank 银行
current account 经常帐户
(美作:checking account)
current-account holder 支票帐户
(美作:checking-account holder)
cheque 支票 (美作:check)
bearer cheque, cheque payable to bearer 无记名支票,来人支票
crossed cheque 划线支票
traveller's cheque 旅行支票
chequebook 支票簿,支票本 (美作:checkbook)
endorsement 背书
transfer 转让,转帐,过户
money 货币
issue 发行
ready money 现钱
cash 现金
ready money business, no credit given 现金交易,概不赊欠
change 零钱
banknote, note 钞票,纸币 (美作:bill)
to pay (in) cash 付现金
domestic currency, local currency] 本国货币
convertibility 可兑换性
convertible currencies 可兑换货币
exchange rate 汇率,兑换率
foreign exchange 外汇
floating exchange rate 浮动汇率
free exchange rates 汇兑市场
foreign exchange certificate 外汇兑换券
hard currency 硬通货
speculation 投机
saving 储装,存款
depreciation 减价,贬值
devaluation (货币)贬值
revaluation 重估价
runaway inflation 无法控制的通货膨胀
deflation 通货紧缩
capital flight 资本外逃
securities business 证券市场
stock exchange 贡市场
stock exchange corporation 证券交易所
stock exchange 证券交易所,贡交易所
quotation 报价,牌价
share 股份,贡
shareholder, stockholder 贡持有人,股东
dividend 股息,红利
cash dividend 现金配股
stock investment 贡投资
investment trust 投资信托
stock-jobber 贡经纪人
stock company, stock brokerage firm 证券公司
securities 有价证券
share, common stock 普通股
preference stock 优先股
income gain 股利收入
issue 发行贡
par value 股面价格, 票面价格
bull 买手, 多头
bear 卖手, 空头
assigned 过户
opening price 开盘
closing price 收盘
hard times 低潮
business recession 景气衰退
doldrums 景气停滞
dull 盘整
ease 松弛
raising limit 涨停板
break 暴跌
bond, debenture 债券
Wall Street 华尔街
short term loan 短期贷款
long term loan 长期贷款
medium term loan 中期贷款
lender 债权人
creditor 债权人
debtor 债务人,借方
borrower 借方,借款人
borrowing 借款
interest 利息
rate of interest 利率
discount 贴现,折扣
rediscount 再贴现
annuity 年金
maturity 到期日,偿还日
amortization 摊销,摊还,分期偿付
redemption 偿还
insurance 保险
mortgage 抵押
allotment 拨款
short term credit 短期信贷
consolidated debt 合并债务
funded debt 固定债务,长期债务
floating debt 流动债务
drawing 提款,提存
aid 援助
allowance, grant, subsidy 补贴,补助金,津贴
short term loan 短期贷款
long term loan 长期贷款
medium term loan 中期贷款
lender 债权人
creditor 债权人
debtor 债务人,借方
borrower 借方,借款人
borrowing 借款
interest 利息
rate of interest 利率
discount 贴现,折扣
rediscount 再贴现
annuity 年金
maturity 到期日,偿还日
amortization 摊销,摊还,分期偿付
redemption 偿还
China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, C.C.P.I.T. 中国国际贸易促进委员会
National Council for US-China Trade 美中贸易全国理事会
Japan-China Economic Association 日中经济协会
Association for the Promotion of International Trade,Japan 日本国际贸易促进会
British Council for the Promotion of International Trade 英国国际贸易促进委员会
International Chamber of Commerce 国际商会
International Union of Marine Insurance 国际海洋运输保险协会
International Alumina Association 国际铝矾土协会
Universal Postal Union, UPU 万国邮政联盟
Customs Co-operation Council, CCC 关税合作理事会
United Nations Trade and Development Board 联合国贸易与发展理事会
Organization for Economic cooperation and Development, DECD 经济合作与开发组织
European Economic Community, EEC, European Common Market 欧洲经济共同体
European Free Trade Association, EFTA 欧洲贸易联盟
European Free Trade Area, EFTA 欧洲贸易区
Council for Mutual Economic Aid, CMEA 经济互助委员会
Eurogroup 欧洲集团
Group of Ten 十国集团
Committee of Twenty(Paris Club) 二十国委员会
Coordinating Committee, COCOM 巴黎统筹委员会
Caribbean Common Market, CCM, Caribbean Free-Trade Association, CARIFTA 加勒比共同市场(加勒比贸易同盟)
Andeans Common Market, ACM, Andeans Treaty Organization, ATO 安第斯共同市场
Latin American Free Trade Association, LAFTA 拉丁美洲贸易联盟
Central American Common Market, CACM 中美洲共同市场
African and Malagasy Common Organization, OCAM 非洲与马尔加什共同组织
East African Common Market, EACM 东非共同市场
Central African Customs and Economic Union, CEUCA 中非关税经济同盟
West African Economic Community, WAEC 西非经济共同体
Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, OPEC 石油输出国组织
Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries, OAPEC 阿拉伯石油输出国组织
Commonwealth Preference Area 英联邦特惠区
Centre National du Commerce Exterieur, National Center of External Trade 法国对外贸易中心
People's Bank of China 中国人银行
Bank of China 中国银行
International Bank for Reconstruction and development, IBRD 国际复兴开发银行
World Bank 世界银行
International Development association, IDA 国际开发协会
International Monetary Found Agreement 国际货币基金协定
International Monetary Found, IMF 国际货币基金组织
实用商务英语单词
C/- = case,currency,coupon 箱,通货,息票
c. =cent,centimes,centigrade 分(美),分(法),百分度(寒暑表)
C.A. = Credit Advice 收款报单
C.A.D. = cash against documents on arrival of good货到后凭单付款
c.a.d. = cash against documents 凭单证付现金
c.a.f.= cost and freight 成本加运费
cat. = catalogue 货品目录
C.B. = clean bill 光票
C/B = Clean Bill 光票
C.B.D. = Cash before delivery 付现金后交货
c.c. = carbon copy,cubic centimeter 副本,立方公分
C/C,C.C = Chamber of Commerce 商会
pC/D = cash against document 凭单据付款
C.D. = Collection and Delivery 托交
Cert.= Certificate 证明书
c/f = carried forward 过次页
C&F = cost and freight 运费在内价
C.F.S. = container freight station 集装箱集散场
c.f.& i. = Cost freight and insurance 运费保险费在内价
C.H. = Clearing House 票据交换所
C.I. = Certificate of Insurance 保险单
C&I = Cost and Insurance 货价及保险
c.i.a. = cash in advance 预付现金
cif,c.i.f. = cost,insurance and freight 运费保险费在内价
c.i.f.&c.= cost,insurance,freight and commission 运费,保险费,利息在内价
C.I.F.E. = Cost,Insurance,Freight and Exchange 运费,保险费,汇票在内价
C.I.F.I. = Cost,Insurance,Freight and Interest 运费,保险费,利息在内价
C.I.F.C.I.= Cost,Insurance,Freight,Commission and Interest 运费,保险费,佣金,利息在内价
CK = Check 支票
CL = collection 托收
CM = Commission 佣金
C/N.C.N. = credit note,covering note,consignment note 货方通知,保险承保单,发货通知书
C.O. = certificate of origin 产地证明书
c/o = care of carried over 烦转,过次页
Co. = company 公司
c.o.d.= cash on delivery 货到付款
Con.Inv. = Concular Invoice 领事发票
corp. = corporation 法人,公司
C/P = charter party 租船契约
cr. = credit 货方,债权人
cs = case 箱
csk.,ck = cask 樽
C.W.O.= cash with order 现金订货,下定付款
cwt. = hundred weight 衡量名
C.Y. = container yard 集装箱集散场
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