赵大宝宝
三寸金莲起源于前唐的李后主,直至清代的宣统皇帝。是有上千年的历史时间。处起皇太后嫔妃,下到普通百姓,文人墨客有李清照,将领有梁红玉,都裹过脚。便是清军入关,一声令下放足,终究足还仍然裹,连原先不裹足的满族人女生,也跟随喜欢上三寸金莲了。直至民国初期,倡导妇女解放运动,抵制裹足,都是通过一番猛烈抗争,在放了缠,缠了又放的过程中,在有哭有笑,寻死觅活的过程中,三寸金莲才淘汰。
美名其曰“三寸金莲”,简言之,便是裹脚。这件事情,真的是中华民族的屈辱,使中国封建社会的丑恶直露。英语里,从此有一个专业名词“footbinding”。现在的一些老外,依然拿这件事情侮辱我国。鲁迅写《狂人日记》,说在二千年的历史时间里,看到了“吃人肉”两字。裹脚,实际上就是一种超级变态的“吃人肉”。裹脚,又被称为裹小脚——即以布帛缠脚使之形变,古时候曾在汉族人中时兴。在女生尚年幼年,拿布将除大拇指外的脚指头压向脚板用劲缠裹,驱使脚指头向脚后跟看齐令脚简短,与此同时使脚板由平扁变成尖圆。
捆成的脚丫尖瘦,一些腥臭文人墨客,称其形同莲瓣而称金莲。裹脚后,一般能将脚限定在四五寸,最少者三寸,叫“三寸金莲”。裹脚后的女人,脚板乏力,站立不稳,行走困难。因此,特有文人墨客赏析这类所说病态美。裹脚这件事情,一定和男尊女卑高于一切的思想及风俗习惯建立相关;也一定与汉朝董仲舒之后,“三从四德”的贞节观占有执政影响力相关。六朝乐府中,《双行缠》其二曰:“新罗区绣行缠,足趺如春妍”。表明那时候已经有裹脚。
文学家冯骥才老先生,读过一部小说叫《三寸金莲》,发表于1986年第三期《收获》,并有实体书出版发行。该书为创作者组成小说集《怪世奇谈》的第二部,讲述了贫家女子香莲幼时裹脚,之后因“三寸金莲”之美而嫁进豪门,又在2次“赛脚”中从打入冷宫到受宠,进而变成裹脚风俗习惯维护者的小故事。书里描绘甚细,以至不忍心卒看,时刻恶心想吐,得知裹脚恶习多么的丑陋。
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In China's feudal era, women should wrap. 如果觉得这段可以,那么推荐您一个“东东”——百度在线翻译。我这是那里翻译来的,我才前面那位也是这里翻来的吧!
吃货小郡主
In the feudal society of Chinese history, women had to wrap their feet from tennage
威武的灰姑娘
自现象级英语 HESITANT 1. 英英释义:uncertain about what to do or say because you are nervous or unwilling 例句:In the past year many were hesitant about whether it was a good time to buy property. 2. 为什么选这个词? “hesitant”是形容词,来自动词形式 hesitate,意思是“犹豫不决的”,学会 hesitant 可以增强表达的多样性。当我们想表达一个人或一个组织不确定是否应该做某事的时候,除了用 not sure about 外,还可以使用 hesitant。 一般来说,hesitant 的用法有两种:hesitant about (doing) something 和 hesitant to do something。 在过去一年很多人都在犹豫要不要投资房市,就可以说: In the past year many were hesitant about whether it was a good time to buy property. 或 In 2018 many were hesitant to get into the housing market. 一家公司的公关部门不确定要不要发表声明,就可以说: The PR division of the company is hesitant about whether to issue a statement or not. 美国不确定下一步在朝鲜问题上该怎么办,我们就可以说: The US is hesitant about its next move in the North Korea issue. 《经济学人》在一篇关于疫苗接种的文章中有这么一句: Worse, recent research from several European countries shows that many doctors and nurses have also become hesitant about vaccines, for the same reasons as their patients. 3. 怎样学会使用这个词? 1)翻译下面的句子: 快过年了,不少人在纠结要不要换一份工作。 As the Spring Festival approaches, many working professionals are hesitant about job change. As the Chinese New Year draws near, many workers are hesitant to move jobs. 造句: 例1:True warriors should not be slow to respond and hesitant to fight in times of need. 真的勇士不会慢、不会退 例2:Don't be hesitant to trash the place. The coast is clear. 前方安全,可劲折腾。 例3: Sometimes, we are hesitant about speaking out and embarrassed at being heard. 有时我们畏于发声,耻于多言 个人拓展: 搭配:a hesitant reply/ leader/ smile/ voice/ step /nod rightfully/ really hesitant timid and hesitant, slow and hesitant hesitant about (doing) something 和 hesitant to do something She was hesitant about coming forward with her story. Most people don't know how to take compliments. That's the biggest problem in America - we're hesitant to give compliments and embarrassed at getting them. --Letitia Baldrige 背诵: hesitant, irresolute, undecided, stammering Workers are becoming more hesitant to move jobs amid uncertainty caused by Brexit, a study has found. Bing was always hesitant about accepting appreciation in any form. ---Bob Crosby
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