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大本钟大笨钟,或大本钟(Big Ben),即威斯敏斯特宫钟塔,英国国会会议厅附属的钟楼 (Clock Tower) 的大报时钟的昵称。是坐落在英国伦敦泰晤士河畔的一座钟楼,是伦敦的标志性建筑之一。钟楼高95米,钟直径9英尺,重13.5吨。每15分钟响一次。大笨钟的命名来源众说纷纭,有一种说法称大本钟的名字来自于本杰明·豪尔爵士。大钟于1858年4月10日建成,是英国最大的钟。塔起码有320英尺高(约合97.5米),分针有14英尺长(约合4.27米),大笨钟用人工发条,国会开会期间,钟面会发出光芒,每隔一小时报时一次。每年的夏季与冬天时间转换时会把钟停止,进行零件的修补、交换,钟的调音等。 Clock Tower, Palace of WestminsterThe Clock Tower is a turret clock structure at the north-eastern end of the Houses of Parliament building in Westminster, London, England. It is popularly known as Big Ben, but this name is actually a nickname for the clock's main bell. The tower has also been referred to as St. Stephen's Tower or The Tower of Big Ben, in reference to its bell.StructureThe tower was raised as a part of Charles Barry's design for a new palace, after the old Palace of Westminster was destroyed by fire on the night of October 16, 1834. The tower is designed in the Victorian Gothic style, and is 96.3 metres (316 feet) high.The first 61 metres (250 feet) of the structure is the clock tower, consisting of brickwork with stone cladding; the remainder of the tower's height is a framed spire of cast iron. The tower is founded on a 15 by 15 metre (49 by 49 foot) raft, made of 3-metre (9-foot) thick concrete, at a depth of 7 metres (23 feet) below ground level. The four clock faces are 55 metres (180 feet) above ground.Due to ground conditions present since construction, the tower leans slightly to the north-west, by roughly 220 millimetres (8.66 inches). Due to thermal effects it oscillates annually by a few millimetres east and west.Clock facesThe clock faces were once large enough to allow the Clock Tower to be the largest four-faced clock in the world, but have since been outdone by the Allen-Bradley Clock Tower in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The builders of the Allen-Bradley Clock Tower did not add chimes to the clock, so the Great Clock of Westminster still holds the title of the "world's largest four-faced chiming clock." The clock mechanism itself was completed by 1854, but the tower was not fully constructed until four years later in 1858.The clock and dials were designed by Augustus Pugin. The clock faces are set in an iron framework 21 feet (7 metres) in diameter, supporting 576 pieces of opal glass, rather like a stained glass window. Some of the glass pieces may be removed for inspection of the hands. The surround of the dials is heavily gilded. At the base of each clock face in gilt letters is the Latin inscription 'DOMINE SALVAM FAC REGINAM NOSTRAM VICTORIAM PRIMAM' meaning 'O Lord, keep safe our queen Victoria the First'.The clock became operational on September 7, 1859.During World War II, the Palace of Westminster was hit by German bombing, destroying the House of Commons and causing damage to the tower's western clockface.The main bellThe main bell, officially known as the Great Bell, is the largest bell in the tower and part of the Great Clock of Westminster. The bell is better known by the nickname Big Ben.

英国名胜古迹英文

103 评论(14)

Tania慧慧

1,爱丁堡城堡

Edinburgh castle is a symbol of the spirit of Edinburgh and even Scotland.

(爱丁堡城堡是爱丁堡甚至于苏格兰精神的象征。)

Perched on top of dead volcanic rock, it overlooks downtown Edinburgh.

(耸立在死火山岩顶上,居高俯视爱丁堡市区。)

The annual march-past of the military band is held here in August.

(每年八月在此举办军乐队分列式。)

2,荷里路德宫

The palace of holyrood, formerly holyrood Abbey.

(荷里路德宫,前身为荷里路德修道院。)

It was later used as the royal residence, also known as the palace of the holy cross, at the end of the royal mile road.

(后被用于皇室住所,又名圣十字架宫,位于皇家哩大道的尽头。)

It has been the main residence of Scottish Kings and queens since the 16th century.

(自16世纪以来一直是苏格兰国王和女王的主要居所。)

It is the setting of state occasions and official entertainment places.

(是国家场合和官方娱乐场所的设置。)

3,格林威治公园

Greenwich park includes the old royal observatory, the museum of navigation and Greenwich pier.

(格林威治公园包含旧皇家天文台、航海博物馆、格林威治码头在内的整片区域。)

Maritime Greenwich.

(以“maritime greenwich”主题。)

It was listed as a world heritage site by UNESCO in 1997.

(在1997年时被联合国科教文组织列为世界珍贵遗产。)

4,圣玛利教堂

St. Mary's church is located opposite king's college.

(圣玛利教堂位于国王学院对面的圣玛利教堂。)

Until the 18th century, it was the place where Cambridge university degrees were awarded, and then it became Senate House.

(在18世纪以前是剑桥大学授予毕业生学位的场所,后来才改到现今的Senate House。)

5,千禧巨蛋

The millennium dome's striking white dome is matched by steel pillars around it.

(千禧巨蛋醒目的白色圆顶,搭配着四周的钢骨支柱。)

The millennium dome, on the Banks of the Thames, was once hailed as Britain's most successful paid tourist attraction.

(坐落在泰晤士河畔的“千禧巨蛋”曾被誉为英国最成功的收费观光景点。)

It was also the climax of the year 2000 celebration in the UK.

(也曾是英国“庆祝2000年”活动最高潮的地点。)

But the millennium dome has been controversial from construction to completion.

(但“千禧巨蛋”从兴建到落成一直争议不断。)

参考资料来源:百度百科-千禧巨蛋

参考资料来源:百度百科-圣玛利教堂

参考资料来源:百度百科-格林威治公园

参考资料来源:百度百科-荷里路德宫

参考资料来源:百度百科-爱丁堡城堡

139 评论(15)

骨头杀手

1. 白金汉宫(Buckingham Palace)2. 海德公园 (Hyde Park - Speakers' Corner 讲演者之角)3. 议会大厦 (Westminster Parliament Building) 4. 大英博物馆(British Museum)5. 塔桥 (London Tower Bridge)6. 伦敦塔 (Tower of London)7. 西敏寺(Westminster Abbey)8. 剑桥大学 (University of Cambridge) 9. 牛津大学(University of Oxford)10. 温莎堡 (Windsor Castle) 11. 唐人街(London Chinatown)

323 评论(8)

dlpengzhen

世界各地名胜古迹的英文名:

一、Pyramid(金字塔)

金字塔在埃及和美洲等地均有分布,古埃及的上埃及、中埃及和下埃及,今苏丹和埃及境内。现在的尼罗河下游,散布着约80座金字塔遗迹。 大小不一,其中最高大的是胡夫金字塔,高146.5米,底长230米,共用230万块平均每块2.5吨的石块砌成,占地52000平方公尺。

二、Palais de Versailles(凡尔赛宫)

凡尔赛宫(法文:Château de Versailles)位于法国巴黎西南郊外伊夫林省省会凡尔赛镇,是巴黎著名的宫殿之一,也是世界五大宫殿之一(北京故宫、法国凡尔赛宫、英国白金汉宫、美国白宫、俄罗斯克里姆林宫)。1979年被列为《世界文化遗产名录》。

凡尔赛宫宏伟、壮观,它的内部陈设和装潢富于艺术魅力。五百多间大殿小厅处处金碧辉煌,豪华非凡。内部装饰,以雕刻、巨幅油画及挂毯为主,配有17、18世纪造型超绝、工艺精湛的家具。宫内还陈放着来自世界各地的珍贵艺术品,其中有远涉重洋的中国古代瓷器。

三、Colosseum(罗马斗兽场)

罗马斗兽场(意大利语:Colosseo、英语:Colosseum),原名弗拉维圆形剧场,又译为罗马角斗场、科洛西姆竞技场。是古罗马帝国专供奴隶主、贵族和自由民观看斗兽或奴隶角斗的地方。

从外观上看,它呈正圆形;俯瞰时,它是椭圆形的。它的占地面积约2万平方米,长轴长约为188米,短轴长约为156米,圆周长约527米,围墙高约57米,这座庞大的建筑可以容纳近九万人数的观众。

四、Notre Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院)

巴黎圣母院大教堂是一座位于塞纳河畔、法国巴黎市中心、西堤岛上的哥特式基督教教堂建筑,是天主教巴黎总教区的主教座堂。它的地位、历史价值无与伦比,是历史上最为辉煌的建筑之一。

当地时间2019年4月15日傍晚,法国巴黎著名地标巴黎圣母院起火。据法国媒体报道,巴黎警察局表示起火原因很有可能与现场的修缮施工有关。大火致使塔尖倒塌,左塔上半部被烧毁。

五、Easter Island(复活节岛)

复活节岛位于南太平洋东部,向东距离智利大陆本土约3600公里,南纬27度,西经109度。荷兰航海家罗赫芬于1722年4月5日复活节发现并登上该岛,该岛因此而得名。当地人则称之为拉帕努伊岛。这个岛在地理上属于波利尼西亚群岛,位于群岛东端,是世界上最偏僻的岛。

参考资料来源:

百度百科—金字塔

百度百科—凡尔赛宫

百度百科—罗马斗兽场

百度百科—巴黎圣母院

百度百科—复活节岛

105 评论(13)

lostangelus

英国著名景点:白金汉宫 Buckingham Palace、大英博物馆 British Museum、伦敦塔桥 London Tower Bridge、伦敦塔 Tower of London、温莎堡 Windsor Castle。

1、白金汉宫:

白金汉宫位于英国首都伦敦,是英国著名皇家府邸,现任女王伊丽莎白殿下常在此办公、召见首相大臣、举行国家庆典或宴请外宾。每日清晨,在白金汉宫门前举行的皇家卫兵换岗仪式是感受英国文化不可错过的一幕。

2、大英博物馆:

大英博物馆成立于1753年,于1759年1月15日起正式对公众开放,是世界上历史最悠久、规模最宏伟的综合性博物馆,也是世界上规模最大、最著名的世界四大博物馆之一。博物馆收藏了世界各地许多文物和珍品及很多伟大科学家的手稿,藏品之丰富、种类之繁多,为全世界博物馆所罕见。

3、伦敦塔桥:

一座上开悬索桥,位于英国伦敦,横跨泰晤士河,因在伦敦塔(Tower of London)附近而得名,是从泰晤士河口算起的第一座桥(泰晤士河上共建桥15座),也是伦敦的象征。该桥始建于1886年,1894年6月30日对公众开放,将伦敦南北区连接成整体。

4、伦敦塔:

伦敦塔位于伦敦泰晤士河北岸、伦敦塔桥附近。伦敦塔塔群建筑,包括多次重建的的防御措施和国王王宫,威克非塔、圣托马斯塔等众多塔楼以及核心防御措施--白塔,以及“叛离者之门”等建筑。

5、温莎堡:

温莎堡位于泰晤士河南岸小山丘上,距伦敦近郊约40公里,是一组花岗石建筑群,气势雄伟,挺拔壮观,最初由威廉一世营建,目的在于保护泰晤士河上来往的船只和王室的安全,自12世纪以来一直是英王的行宫。

342 评论(13)

小琳子雄霸天下

I finally had to go to "England"! I am quite happy, before all only can look in the calendar "the gothic style" the construction, this finally may witness these attractive grand constructions and the enchanting scenery. Gently I walked, is similar to my gently coming, wields the sleeves of a dress, does not carry off clouds. Sat for 16 hours, the airplane also passed through the Hong Kong favorable turn, finally arrived Cambridge University which I longed for even in dreams. Is well-known world university city - Cambridge, there has "king the institute", "31 institutes" and "the Claye institute".... "King the institute" in king the church is a representative which Cambridge constructs, also is the middle ages later period England building important model, "31 institutes" have the apple tree which the hometown moves from "Newton" for the commemoration "Newton" to discover "the gravitation". I also spent 8 pounds to sit "support the punting pole", circled Kang river well, Cambridge is really beautiful oh! ! ! Third days, we arrived one of European most beautiful cities "York", here is wards off the important important pass which "the North Sea young hero" raids, here Has "England" entire grandest "the York cathedral", we also go to the stone street which becomes with the cobblestone shop, I also while convenient bought to have the commemoration key ring. Fourth days, we arrived "Edinburgh", you believed the man puts on the skirt to be very attractive? You may Chang seedao put on the Scotland skirt on the Scotland road the bagpipe, you must photograph with him may, did not forget to give the money first, had to go to "the saint Luther imperial palace" originally to look at magnificent imperial family home adorn, but had "London" the subway to explode, therefore could not go, really was was a pity! Fifth days, the lake district scenery really was too beautiful, along the way hillside fluctuation, carpet of green grass, as beautiful as a painting, walked in "the Peter rabbit" hometown, mother anxious description picture, finished attending the restroom to forget to take the belt-bag unexpectedly, certainly waited to think again went back, the great paper money all disappeared, the loss really was serious. Previous day we arrived "the history Tela luck", here was famous "Romeo and Juliet" the author - "Sha Shibiya" place of birth, but also visited him and "Anne" the former dwelling, "the imperial Sha Shibiya theater" the front square, very many people out of office meal perhaps appreciate all kinds of ship's hold, some ship's hold sell the ice cream or Hamburg and so on, I also ran have bought two balls ice cream, was very delicious but is not cheap. London bridge falling down, falling down, falling down, knew where I have been at? I visit the London tower, it has 900 years history, once for castle, royal palace, jail, therefore has produced the historical story which very many splendidly hangs doubts, Tarry has world biggest 500 carat diamonds, but I have not seen to, I certainly cannot miss with the famous London tower bridge according to Commander Zhang Shuai's picture. You have look have not had a package of bandage the mummy? I thought ultra is cruel, but the elder sister thinks disgusting! You may see in British Museum to very many special things, but because the London subway explodes, also everywhere the traffic jam, harms us only to see to two halls, really is repugnant! "Buckingham Palace" could not go, harmed me not to see to was valiant, the gas raised the imperial guard handing-over ceremony, also was gives a cursory look including "the Oxford University" to walk. England and US play the feeling is completely different, US compares the modernization, moreover very stimulates amusement facility, England then is the scenery, the old castle is much more beautiful, but eats, I do not like very much.想帮你发图片,但是我不知道怎么发,很抱歉

215 评论(13)

karenchao1983

1、白金汉宫(Buckingham Palace)

2、海德公园 (Hyde Park - Speakers' Corner 讲演者之角)

3、议会大厦 (Westminster Parliament Building)

4、大英博物馆(British Museum)

5、塔桥 (London Tower Bridge)

6、伦敦塔 (Tower of London)

7、西敏寺(Westminster Abbey)

8、剑桥大学 (University of Cambridge)

9、牛津大学(University of Oxford)

10、温莎堡 (Windsor Castle)

11、唐人街(London Chinatown)

剑桥大学:

剑桥大学(University of Cambridge;勋衔:Cantab),坐落于英国剑桥,是一所世界著名的公立研究型大学,采用书院联邦制,与牛津大学、伦敦大学学院、帝国理工学院、伦敦政治经济学院同属“G5超级精英大学”。剑桥大学是英国本土历史最悠久的高等学府之一,学校前身是一个于公元1209年成立的学者协会,是英语世界中第二古老的大学。

伦敦塔桥:

伦敦塔桥(Tower Bridge)是位于英国伦敦一座横跨泰晤士河铁桥,因位于伦敦塔附近而得名。伦敦塔桥有时被误称为伦敦桥(London Bridge),其实真正的伦敦桥是另一座完全不同的桥梁,位于伦敦塔桥的上游。伦敦塔桥附近著名的旅游点有伦敦塔、圣卡瑟琳码头和Shad Thames街。从2016年10月1日起关闭到12月30日,以进行35年来首个大规模结构维修。

白金汉宫:

白金汉宫(Buckingham Palace),是英国的皇家宫殿和国王(女王)办公的地方。 白金汉宫位于伦敦威斯敏斯特自治区,是伦敦的一处重要旅游景点,历史上每逢英国欢庆或是危机时刻,这儿也是不列颠人民一处重要的集会场所。 1761年,乔治三世获得该府邸,并作为一处私人寝宫。此后宫殿的扩建工程持续超过了75年,主要由建筑师约翰·纳西和爱德华·布罗尔主持,为中央庭院构筑了三侧建筑。 1837年,维多利亚女王即位后,白金汉宫正式成为王宫,此后白金汉宫一直是英国王室的府邸。现仍是伊丽莎白女王的王室住地。女王召见首相、大臣,接待,举行国家庆典和宴请外宾及其他重要活动,均在此举行。 二战期间,宫殿礼拜堂遭一枚德国炸弹袭击而毁;在其址上建立的女王画廊于1962年向公众开放,展示皇家收藏品。现在的白金汉宫对外开放参观,每天清晨都会进行著名的禁卫军交接典礼,成为英国王室文化的一大景观。

唐人街:

唐人街(又称华埠或中国城,日本常称中华街;英语:Chinatown),是指华人地区以外的其它国家的城市里华裔人士聚居区。唐人街因历史因素或特殊国情在东亚、东南亚、澳洲和北美洲皆十分常见。唐人街最早在19世纪的美国和加拿大形成。当时,由于歧视性的土地法规严禁华人等有色人种介入土地买卖市场或仅准许华人在特定区域购买土地,从而形成了第一代华人移民的聚居区。唐人街之形成,乃因为早期华人移居海外,成为当地的少数族群,在面对新环境需要同舟共济,便群居在一个地带,故此多数唐人街是华侨历史的一种见证。唐人街最早叫“大唐街”。1673年,纳兰性德《渌水亭杂识》:“日本,唐时始有人往彼,而居留者谓之大唐街,今且长十里矣。”

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多儿的妈咪

威斯敏斯特教堂威斯敏斯特教堂是英国王室休息的地方,在基督教中是访问量最大的教堂。这是一个美丽的建筑,里面有很多墓和纪念碑,喝诗班的男童清清他们的喉咙发出的音乐像是深入到你的脊髓。唱名表决的死者和荣幸,让利己主义者和华丽的记念品都为之逊色Westminster AbbeyA resting place of the royals, Westminster Abbey, is one of the most visited churches in the Christian world. It's a beautiful building, full of morose tombs and monuments, with an acoustic field that will send shivers down your spine when the choirboys clear their throats. The roll call of the dead and honored is guaranteed to humble the greatest egoist, despite the weighty and ornate memorabilia. 大本钟(Big Ben)是英国最著名的地标, 与英国国会大厦相连. 大本钟因其走时准确而名扬四海。每隔一小时,大钟根据格林威治时间发出沉重而铿锵的响声, 在数英里之外也能听到钟声的回荡. Great bell (Big Ben) is the United Kingdom's most famous landmark, linked with the British parliament building. Great bell because, she was walking and accurate. Every Clock, bell Jiatelinwei Time issued under heavy sonorous sounds, a few miles away can hear the bell reverberate. 3.海德公园(Hyde Park, London) 海德公园(Hyde Park, London)是伦敦皇家公园中最大的一个, 占地160万平方米,也是伦敦最知名的公园。西边与Kensington Gardens(肯辛顿公园)相连. 在肯辛顿公园, 游人可以参观戴安娜王妃生前曾经居住过的肯辛顿宫. 海德公园内西南角建有戴妃纪念喷泉. (The Diana Princess of Wales Memorial Fountain),它建在蛇形湖泊旁, 据说戴妃生前经常在那里休憩散步。海德公园的北面有著名的演讲角(Speaker's Corner), 是一个很大的可以公开发表自己观点的地方, 经常可见有人在此即兴演讲.几乎每年夏季大型露天音乐会也在这里举行. Hyde Park (Hyde Park, London) is the largest of London's Royal Park, which covers 1.6 million square meters, as well as London's most famous parks. Western and Kensington Gardens (Kensington) connected. In Kensington, visitors can visit once Princess Diana Lived in Kensington. Hyde Park built the south-western corner of Princess Diana Memorial Fountain. (The Diana Princess of Wales Memorial Fountain), which built adjacent to the Serpentine lake, said Princess Diana sitting there in his regular walk. Hyde Park to the north are famous speech (Speaker 's Corner), is a great place to be aired their views, you can often see someone in this impromptu speech. Large open-air concert every summer is almost here.

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缘来是你69

1、Great Wall

n.长城,中国长城计算机集团公司,从事PC开发和生产的国有大型企业

[地名] [南极洲] 长城站

例句:The Great Wall is really amazing.

长城太伟大了。

2、Forbidden City

n.紫禁城;故宫

例句:We went on a guided tour around the Forbidden City in beijing.

导游带领我们参观了北京故宫。

3、Taj Mahal

n.泰姬陵

例句:The Taj Mahal is india's most famous palace.

泰姬陵是印度最有名的宫殿。

4、Mount Fuji

n.(日本)富士山。

例句:Is Mount Fuji the highest mountain in japan?

富士山是日本最高的山吗?

5、pyramids

n.金字塔( pyramid的名词复数 );金字塔形的物体(或一堆东西);金字塔式的组织(或系统);棱锥(体)

例句:We set off to see the Pyramids and Sphinx.

我们出发去看金字塔和狮身人面像。

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