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Yulong Snow Mountain is a group of snow mountains in Lijiang City, Yunnan Province. It is located between 100 ° 4 ′ 2 ″ - 100 ° 16 ′ 30 ″ e, 27 ° 3 ′ 2 ″ - 27 ° 18 ′ 57 ″ n, about 15 kilometers north of Lijiang, with a total length of 75 kilometers.
It is a mountain range with the latest equatorial snow all year round in the northern hemisphere, juxtaposed with Zhongdian snow mountain and mianmianshan mountain in the East, extending from Sanjiangkou in the north to 27 ° n in the south, such as fan facing.
The ancient city unfolded. The 13 peaks of the whole mountain are arranged longitudinally from south to north. The highest part of the main peak fan is 5596 meters above sea level, with snow all the year round. There are temperate marine glaciers in Eurasia closest to the equator.
Yulong Snow Mountain is called "Oulu" in Naxi, which means "Tianshan". Its 13 snow peaks are continuous, just like a "dragon" flying, so it is called "jade dragon".
It is also called "black and white snow mountain" because its lithology is mainly limestone and basalt, black and white are distinct. It is the holy mountain of Naxi people, and is said to be the embodiment of the Naxi protection god "Sanduo".
In 1984, Yunnan Yulong Snow Mountain Provincial Nature Reserve was established. In 2001, Yulong Snow Mountain was rated as 4A level scenic spot, and in May 2007, it became the first batch of 5A level scenic spots in China.
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Located 25 kilometers north of Lijiang, Yulong Snow Mountain is the southernmost snow-capped mountain in China, and the ocean glacier nearest to the equator of all the snow mountains in Eurasia.In recent years, due to the increased quantity of ice melting, the glacial tongue of Yulong Snow Mountain has withdrawn along with reduced glacial area and raised the snow line. The retraction of the glacier was as much as 100 meters during the five years from 1998 to 2002. Its thickness and snowy areas also decreased during the same period.The main cause to the glacier retraction in Yulong Snow Mountain is global warming, according to He Yuanqing, an expert from Chinese Academy of Science.Yulong Snow Mountain has 13 peaks, stretching 35 kilometers from north to south. Shanzidou, the main peak, is 5,596 meters above sea level.Neighboring the famous ancient town of Lijiang, Yulong Snow Mountain is a popular tourist destination in Yunnan province. It is the one and only place you can ski in South China.All year around, snow falls on the peaks and which are frequently lost in the clouds and fog. Looking from a distance, the mountain resembles a Jade Dragon (Yulong), which is how it got its name.