dragontattoo
英语 Troy 法语 Troy 意大利语 Di Troy 拉丁语 Troia 希腊语 Τροία大部分都写作troy,发音稍有不同。英语近似“绰以”,法语近似“的或(小舌音来的,汉语没有)以”,意大利语近似“的洛(大舌音)以”。
五小样儿同学
Trojan WarMostly legendary conflict between the Greeks and the people of Troy in western Asia Minor.It was dated by later Greeks to the 12th or 13th century BC. It is celebrated in Homer's Iliad and Odyssey, in Greek tragedy, and in Roman literature. In Homer's account the Trojan prince Paris ran off with the beautiful Helen, wife of Menelaus of Sparta, whose brother Agamemnon then led a Greek expedition to retrieve her. The war lasted 10 years; its participants included Hector, Achilles, Priam, Odysseus, and Ajax. Its end resulted from a ruse: The Greeks built a large wooden horse in which a raiding party hid. When the Greeks pretended to leave, the Trojans brought the horse into the walled city and the Greeks swarmed out, opening the gates to their comrades and sacking Troy, killing the men and enslaving the women. The extent of the legend's actual historical content is not known; excavations have revealed human habitation from 3000 BC to AD 1200, and there is evidence of violent destruction about 1250 BC. 特洛伊战争 Trojan War传说在小亚细亚西部希腊人和特洛伊人之间发生的战争。后由希腊人在公元前12或前13世纪记载。在荷马的《伊利亚特》和《奥德赛》以及希腊悲剧和罗马文学中也均有记载。荷马的书中认为特洛伊王子帕里斯和斯巴达王墨涅拉俄斯的王后海伦私奔,于是墨涅拉俄斯的兄长阿伽门农带领希腊部队去解救她。该战争持续了10年,其参与者包括赫克托耳、阿喀琉斯、普里阿摩斯、奥德修斯和埃阿斯。战争最后在一次诡计中结束,希腊人修建了一个巨大的木马,并将一支突击队隐藏其中。当希腊人假装败退时,特洛伊人将木马带进了城内。希腊人在夜间从木马中出来,为他们的军队打开了城门并对特洛伊进行洗劫,将男子杀害,女子俘虏。该传奇的史实部分不可知。考古发掘发现公元前3000~公元1200年该地有人居住,并在公元前1250年遭到破坏。