雅轩0310
Phonology is the study of how sounds are organized and used in natural languages. Discussion The phonological system of a language includes an inventory of sounds and their features, and rules which specify how sounds interact with each other. Phonology is just one of several aspects of language. It is related to other aspects such as phonetics, morphology, syntax, and pragmatics. Here is an illustration that shows the place of phonology in an interacting hierarchy of levels in linguistics:
miumiu2002
phonology是音位学,主要研究决定语音结构、分布和顺序的规则。norphonogy是形态学,主要研究词的内部结构,也就是构词。syntax是句法学,主要研究的是帮助构成和理解正确的句子的规则。前两者指针对词,后一个针对句子。
啊呜咖啡
phonology:从功能角度出发,对出现在某种特定语言中的语音及组合、分布规律进行研究的语言学分支。Phonology aims to discover how speech sounds in a language form patterns and how these sounds are used to convey meaning in lingustic communicationphonetics:研究语言的自然属性,人是如何发出声音的,音与音之间如何组合,如何分类等等。the study of the characteristics of human sounds used in speech简单说,如果一个人发音不准,对于phonologist来说,并没有什么影响,因为他只研究语音表达的意思,只要这个意思表达了,它的功能就达到了。他不研究语音的发音,只研究语音的功用。而对photicist来说,发音非常重要,发音不同,则研究对象不同,因为他就是研究声音的!!!
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