臻品之心
新目标人教版八年级英语下全册短语归纳 Unit 1 Will people have robots?in the future 在将来live to (be) … years old 活到……岁in 100 years 一百年后free time 空闲时间talk about 谈论，谈及，谈到high school 高中computer programmer 电脑程序员space station 太空站fall in love with… 爱上…… go skating 去滑冰be able to 能，会on vacation 度假the World Cup 世界杯keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪job interview 工作面试fly to 飞往come true 实现，成为现实see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事one’s own … 某人自己的……science fiction movies 科幻影片help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事hundreds of 数百，成百上千的the same as 和……相同wake up 醒来；唤醒talk to/with 和……交谈try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事get bored 变得厌倦over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地 Unit 2 What should I do?keep out 不准进，阻止进入argue with sb. 和……争吵argue about sth. 为……争吵out of style 过时的，不时髦的 in style 流行的，时髦的call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 给…..打电话give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.给某人某物(bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take, write, read等与give一样)a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的门票(与ticket类似的名词有：answer, key, visit, trip, journey, entrance, exit等)on the phone 在电话中，用电话pay for 付……的款a part-time job 一份兼职工作borrow …from 从……借( 进)……lend…to 把……借（出去）给……ask sb. for sth. 向……要……bake sale 面包或糕饼售买活动Teen Talk 青少年论坛buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb买……给……(类似的动词还有：build, book, cook, get, keep, make, order,find等)the same……as 和……一样的……tell sb (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth.想某人做某事find out 发现；查明；核实do sth. wrong 做错某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事be angry with 生……的气fail the test 考试不及格get on well/badly with 和……相处得好（差）have a fight with sb.=fight with sb 与某人打架 fit… in/into… 抽空去做某事not…until 直到……才……as… as possible 尽可能……complain about 抱怨，埋怨take part in = join in 参加（某种活动/集会）all kinds of 各种各样的compare…with… 拿……和……比较on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand另一方面by oneself = on one’s own 某人自己，独自地 Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?in front of 在……（范围之外）的前面 in the front of 在……（范围之内）的前面barber shop 理发店get out of 到……外，离开walk down/along 沿……走call the police 报警take off (飞机)起飞；脱（衣帽）an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历the Museum of Flight 航空博物馆take photos 照相a police officer 警官run away跑开，逃跑walk around 四处走走think about 考虑，思考，回想Beijing Iternational Airport 北京国际机场at the doctor’s 在医务室，在诊所in (the) hospital 在医院，在住院in history在历史上the city of ……城，……市hear about/of 听说，得知ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（不要）做某事in silence沉默不语take place发生the World Trade Center 世贸中心（美国）in space 在太空a national hero 民族英雄26. all over the world = around the world 全世界 Unit 4 He said I was hard-workingsoap opera 泡沫剧，电视（连续）剧on Friday night 在星期五晚上be mad at 生……的气have a surprise party 举行一个惊喜晚会not… anmore 不再，再也不not… any moreno morenot… any longerno longerYoung Lives 《年轻的生命》direct speech 直接引语reported speech 间接引语first of all 首先do a homework project 设计作业计划pass on 传递work on 从事，设计，演算，操作be supposed to do sth.被期望（要求）做……，应该做……be good at 擅长……do well in 在……方面表现得好report card 成绩单have a (bad) cold 患（重）感冒in good health 身体健康end-of-year exams = final exams 期末考试have a big fight 大吵了一架in/at school 在学校，上学forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事get over 克服，恢复，原谅a poor mountain village 一个贫穷的山村sound like 听起来像the Peking University 北京大学the Ministry of Education 教育部the Chinese Young Pioneers 中国少年先锋队 China’s rural areas 中国的偏远地区sea level 海平面the thin air 稀薄的空气agree with sb./sth. 同意, 与……相符（一致）agree on/about sth. 同意，赞成both…and………和……都most of… 大多数……，大部分……open up 打开，展开，开发，揭露a good start 一个良好的开端care for照料，照顾，计较，关心in danger 处于危险之中 Unit 5 If you go to the party，you’ll have a great time!have a great/good/nice/wonderful time 玩得高兴=have fun = enjoy oneselfat the party 在晚会上end of year party 年终晚会take …away 拿走，取走all the time=always 一直，始终，总是ID card 身份证the old people’s home 老年之家make money 赚钱round the world = all over the world 全世界，世界各地go to college 上大学work hard 努力工作（学习）a professional athlete 职业运动员a dream job 理想的职业make a living 谋生play sports 进行体育运动= get/do exerciseget injured 受伤in fact 事实上，实际上mobile phone 移动电话too much 太多laugh at嘲笑，因……而发笑Review of Units 1-5watch out = be careful = look out = take care 小心，当心，注意turn down (音量)放小，（光线）调暗 turn up (音量)放大，（光线）调亮 turn on 打开（开关、按钮） turn off 关（开关、按钮）would like to do sth. 想要做某事= feel like doing sth. = want to do sth.the dinning room 餐厅make friends (with) (和……)交朋友see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事make predictions 做预测hope to do sth. 希望做某事= wish to do sth.in order to 为了Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?how long 多长，多久 a skating marathon 滑冰马拉松 a pair of 一双，一副,一把，一条raise money （for charity） （为慈善机构）募捐，筹钱the whole five hours 整整五个小时three and a half years 三年半 = three years and a halfthanks for 因……而表示感谢run out of 用完，用尽by the way 顺便说一下，顺便问一下in Russian style 以俄罗斯的风格fly kites 放风筝a talent show 才艺表演finish doing sth. 结束做某事be interested in 对…感兴趣 Chinese dynasty 中国的王朝famous characters 著名人物think of 考虑，想起in Russian style 俄罗斯的风格tell sb. about sth. 把……的情况告诉某人enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事the Olympic Games 奥运会= the Olympicsfar away 在远处Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music ?turn down (音量)放小，（光线）调暗 turn up (音量)放大，（光线）调亮 turn on 打开（开关、按钮） turn off 关（开关、按钮）not at all 一点也不right away = in a minute 立刻，马上do/wash the dishes 洗碗 put on 穿上（动作）help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事make posters 制作海报 have a long telephone conversation 煲电话粥wait in line 排队cut in line 插队follow sb. around 跟在某人周围get mad = get annoy = get angry 生气，感到恼火try (not) to do sth. 尽力（不去）做某事 seem like 看上去像……even if/though 尽管、即使take care = be careful 小心in public places 在公众场合in public 公开地，当众地break the rule 不遵守规则put out 熄灭pick up 捡起、拾起Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?photo album 相册leave school 毕业离校take care of = look after 照顾，照看too… to… 太……而不能……these days 目前，现在a pot-bellied pig 大肚猪not … at all 根本不,一点也不fall asleep 入睡give away 分发，赠送pay for 付……的款rather than 而不是in different ways 以不同的方式as … as 与……一样……native speakers 说本族语的人encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事make progress 取得进步the Olympic Committee 奥委会have fun with sth. 做某事有乐趣= have fun doing sth.hear of 听说take an interest in = be interested in 对……感兴趣make friends with 和……交朋友Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?have been to 到过某处an amusement park 游乐园a water park 水上公园a roller coaster 过山车see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事walk around 四处走动take a ride 兜风on board 在船上take different routes 走不同的路线end up 结束argue with sb. 与某人争吵an English-speaking country 说英语的国家an exchange student 交换生a flight attendant 一名机组乘务员a tour guide 导游such as 例如listening skills 听力技能in Southeast Asia 在东南亚take a holiday 度假three quarters 四分之三have problems (in) doing sth. 做某事很费劲during the daytime = in the day 在白天all year round 全年,一年到头wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?small talk 闲聊look through 浏览，快速查看a thank-you note 一封感谢信be friendly to sb. 对某人友好feel like (doing) sth. 想要（做）……have a hard/difficult time doing sth 费了很大的劲做某事come along 到达，出现，跟着来，赶快get along/ on 相处at least 至少
