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520贝基清净果

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法律英语导读精选

引导语:下面是我整理的关于法律英语的导读,为了提高大家的.英语水平我一直很用心地在准备啊,大家快来看看对你有没有帮助。

section i: how can this book help you?

just about everyone is touched in some way by our criminal justice system. you, a relative or a friend may be arrested and charged with a crime. or perhaps you've been the victim of one. maybe you're a teacher, social worker or counselor who needs clear answers to pressing questions so you can help others understand how the criminal justice system works. this book is for all of you, and for anyone else who wants to understand a little more about such gripping modern-day dramas as the o.j. simpson, menendez brothers and timothy mcveigh trials.

the book uses an easy-to-understand question-and-answer format to explain the criminal justice system, inside and outside the courtroom. when can a police officer make an arrest? is it a good idea to talk to the police? who decides whether to charge someone with a crime, and what crime to charge? is self-representation ever a good idea in criminal cases? should defendants conceal their guilt from their attorneys? what factors might convince a judge to release a jailed person on low bail—or waive bail altogether? these are among the hundreds of practical questions the book addresses.

who can benefit from this book?

many people can benefit from the information in this book:

if you are accused of a crime. if you are facing criminal charges, you should become very familiar with the information in this book, even if you have a lawyer. your case belongs to you, not to your lawyer, and you will want to be savvy enough about what's going on to intelligently participate in important decisions that are likely to affect its outcome. the more you know, the more likely it is that you will receive high quality legal services, because you will be in a position to insist that they be provided to you.

defendants' family members and friends. if someone close to you faces criminal charges, you'll want to know what is happening and how you can be of help. does it matter whether you are there in the courtroom when your friend or relative is arraigned? what factors should you consider if you are asked to post bail or sign a bail application for someone else? how should you respond if asked for your opinion by your friend or relative on whether he or she should plead guilty or ask for a jury trial? what types of support or counseling can you properly offer a friend or relative throughout his or her criminal case? knowing the answers to these and many other questions will make you a better helper.

crime victims. until recent years, crime victims were largely shut out of the criminal justice process. now victims often play more active roles, for example, by addressing the judge at the time a defendant is sentenced. thus, if you are a victim, you too will want to understand how the process works and where in the process you can expect to have an impact on how the case is prosecuted.

concerned citizens. have you ever watched a trial on tv and wanted to know what all the mumbo-jumbo is about? complained about the costs associated with crime? been called for jury duty? whatever prompts your interest, the criminal justice system belongs to you. you have a right to know how it works. the information in this book tells you what you never learned in high school civics.

本节常用法律术语:

1、 criminal justice system 刑事司法系统

2、 arrest vt. n逮捕

3、 charge with 控告

4、 crime n.犯罪, 犯罪行为

5、 victim n.受害人, 受害者

6、 counselor n.顾问, 法律顾问

7、 trial n 审讯, 审判

8、 courtroom n.法庭, 审判室

9、 police officer n.警官, 警员

10、 self-representation 自己辩护,自我辩护

11、 defendant n.被告

12、 attorney n.<美>律师, (业务或法律事务上的)代理人

13、 judge n.法官, 审判员, 裁判员

14、 bail n.保释, 保证金, 保证人

15、 lawyer n.律师

16、 legal adj.法律的, 法定的, 合法

17、 arraign vt.提审, 传讯, 责难

18、 plead guilty 服罪,认罪

19、 jury trial 陪审团审判

20、 prosecute 起诉

认罪的英文

214 评论(9)

吃货JyHl

以下是我整理出来的单词,因为整理得很快,所以有可能会有一些单词前2个字母不是"辅音",但是应该都是辅音啦,整理的时候我瞄了一下,应该都是正确的(有可能会漏了一两个)。你自己再仔细的看一下好了。-ft:cleft: 劈开的, 裂缝, 裂口 craft:技艺, 诡计, 手艺, 精巧地制作 croft:小田地, 小农地, 在小农地上耕种 draft:气流, 汇票, 草稿, 起草, 选派, 设计, 征, 拟稿drift:漂, 漂流, 吹积, 漂泊, 游荡, 渐渐趋向, 使漂流graft:嫁接,嫩枝,移植kraft:牛皮纸 shaft: 轴, 杆状物, 在...上装杆, 利用, 欺骗, 苛刻地对待shift:转移, 替换, 更换, 移动, 搬移, 变动, 改变, 变换shrift:忏悔, 认罪 swift:迅速的, 敏捷的, 快的, 迅速地, 敏捷地theft:偷窃, 盗窃 thrift:节约, 繁荣 -ff:bluff:1. 以假像欺骗, 愚弄, 吓唬, 虚张声势吓唬人, 虚张声势, 虚张声势者, 吓唬别人的人 2. 陡岸, 悬崖, 峭壁, 坦率的, 宽而垂直的, 粗率的, 壁立的, 陡峭的 chuff:发出轧轧声前进 cliff:悬崖, 绝壁 fluff:软毛, 绒毛, 柔毛, 使起毛, 念错, 抖松, 起毛, 出错, 变松 gruff:粗暴的, 脾气坏的, 生硬的 scoff:1. 嘲笑, 嘲弄, 藐视, 嘲弄的对象, 嘲弄的话 2. 贪婪地吃, 偷窃, 抢劫, 狼吞虎咽 scruff:颈背, 浮渣, 后颈scuff:拖着脚走, 磨损, 拖着走路, 使磨损, 用脚来回摩擦 skiff:小艇, 小型帆船, 轻舟 sluff:蛇蜕, 蜕皮, 使脱落, 丢弃, 使结痂脱落, 脱落, 结痂脱落, 倒塌, 消退, 低落sniff:嗅, 嗤之以鼻, 蔑视, 闻, 用力吸, 发觉, 吸, 吸气声 snuff:1. 剪花, 扼杀, 消灭, 熄灭, 掐灭, 谋杀, 被掐灭, 断气, 死去, 烛花 2. 以鼻吸气, 闻, 嗅, 鼻烟, 用鼻子使劲吸 3. 烛花, 灯花, 熄灭, 被掐灭, 断气, 死去 spiff:好看的, 漂亮的, 出色的 staff:1.职员, 工作人员, 参谋人员, 幕僚, 参谋机构, 给...配备职员 2.纤维stiff:硬的, 僵直的, 僵硬的, 挺的, 不易移动的, 不灵活的, 死尸, 钞票, 醉鬼, 不肯付, 僵硬地stuff:材料, 原料, 物品, 东西, 木料, 纺织品, 塞满, 填充, 填满, 饱食, 吃得过多 whiff:一吹, 一阵香气, 一吸, 轻轻地吹, 被三击出局, 喷气, 吹送, 吸, 喷出

255 评论(11)

菁菁neco

guilty,英文单词,形容词,作形容词时意为“有罪的;内疚的”。

短语搭配:

Guilty Gear 圣骑士之战 ; 罪恶装备 ; 罪恶装备X ; 罪恶工具

plead guilty 服罪 ; 承认有罪 ; 认罪 ; 认罪答辩

Innocently Guilty 法内情 ; 法内有情天 ; 法内无情天

guilty intent 犯罪故意 ; 翻译

The Guilty 法网杀机 ; 有罪的 ; 犯人 ; 愧疚

declare guilty 判罪 ; 治罪 ; 惩罚

Guilty Pleasures 愧疚的愉悦 ; 有罪的享乐 ; 罪愉悦 ; 美丽的原罪

guilty feeling 罪恶感

guilty person 罪人

双语例句:

1、The court found him guilty.

法官判他有罪。

2、The man was proved guilty of murder.

这个男子被证实犯了杀人罪。

3、A man is accounted innocent until he is proven guilty.

一个人未被证明有罪前,被视为是清白的。

4、His answer evidenced a guilty conscience.

他的回答证明他良心有愧。

5、He had no sense of shame and never felt guilty.

他毫无羞耻之心,而且从不觉得内疚。

265 评论(13)

熊猫脸脸鸭二鸭

adjourn:延期再审 alibi:不在现场证明 appeal:上诉 appear (in court):出庭 bailiff:庭丁,(法庭)警卫 by-law:条例,细则 clause:法律条款 defendant:被告 dismerit(traffic offense point):(交通违规记)缺点 driving under influence:吃药后驾驶 driving while intoxicated (DWI):酒醉后驾驶 evidence:证据 fine:罚锾 first offense:初犯 hear:(法官)审理 hit and run:肇事后逃离现场 illegal parking:违规停车 indict:起诉 jaywalking:违规穿越马路 judge:法官 negligent driving:不小心驾驶 parallel parking:平行停车 perjury:伪证 plead guilty [not guilty]:认罪 [不认罪] preside:(法官)列席 recess:休庭 reckless driving:鲁莽驾驶 ruling:裁决 run the red light:闯红灯 speeding:驾车超速 take an oath:宣誓 testify:做证 traffic court:交通法庭 traffic regulations:交通规则 traffic violation:交通违规

94 评论(8)

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