基础洗牙英语

toothwash

decayed tooth 蛀牙toothwash 洗牙

toothwash have one's teeth cleansed washing teeth

蛀牙 decayed tooth tooth decay 洗牙toothwashscaling I had a decayed tooth out. 我拔掉了一颗蛀牙

蛀牙Tooth decay洗牙teeth cleaning, to clean one's teeth

Prophylaxis 洗牙 (usually just say prophy) deep clean 龈下刮治 (deeper than prophy, sometimes need 局麻) local/general anesthesia 局/全麻 gingivatis 牙龈炎 (need to improve oral hygiene, deep clean helps) tartar 牙石 dental hygienist 洗牙师 (do the above thing) cavity 龋齿 root canal therapy (RCT)根管治疗 (very bad cavity, need to kill the nerve) crown 牙套 (often needed after RCT to prevent tooth from falling apart) filling 补料 (resin/composite树脂-tooth color, mercury汞-black but 耐磨) endodontist 内科牙医 (do the above thing) denture 假牙 veneer 贴面 (usually for cosmetis purpuse, like for 四环素牙) prosthodontics 镶牙牙医 general dentist 全科牙医 (do all things, but difficult one refer to specialist) implant 种植牙 (plant a denture in the jaw bone) oral surgeon 外科牙医 (拔牙， 尤其难拔的智齿, implant) pedodontist 儿科牙医 orthodontist 正畸牙医 (整牙) incisor 门牙 molar 臼齿 canine 犬齿(虎牙)

Ultrasonic scaling

（下面内容摘自）Y: It’s dental care week here in the Chinese Studio, welcome in everyone. Wo shi Y.B: Da jia hao, wo shi B. My teeth are in tiptop order thanks to our great dentist. And you know Y, how about a return trip for a final check up and clean?Y: Well, well, well, times do change, I had to drag you there the other day, and now you want to go back. I’ll never understand you guys.B: The key is not to try too hard Y, different story with our keywords though. Y: That’s something we do see eye to eye on, and here they are.Key words of the dayI’ve got a loose tooth 我有颗牙松了。My gums are swollen. 我的牙龈肿了I’d like a clean and polish. 我想洗牙 Rinse the mouth. 漱一下口. All in today’s Chinese StudioB: It’s always nerve-wracking when we’ve got teeth problems. Luckily mine are over for the moment. But let’s prepare for worst case scenarios. How would we tell the dentist, I’ve got a loose tooth?Y: We already know what tooth is, ya2, so the whole sentence is: wo2 you3 ke1 ya2 song1 le. B: wo2 you3 ke1 ya2 song1 le. Y: you3 means have, B: you3, Y: ke1, as we mentioned, is the measure word for tooth. Here it means one tooth, B: ke1, Y: song1 means loose, B: song1, Y: wo2 you3 ke1 ya2 song1 le. B: wo2 you3 ke1 ya2 song1 le. I’ve got a loose tooth. Conversation 1A: 我有颗牙松了。B: 嘴张大点， 让我看看。 B: Sometimes it’s not our teeth where the problem is, but the gums, what do we call those Y?Y: we call those: ya2 yin2. B: ya2 yin2Y: yin2 means gum, B: yin2, Y: ya2 yin2, B: ya2 yin2, gums. And to say, my gums are swollen?Y: you can say: wo3 de ya2 yin2 zhong3 le. B: wo3 de ya2 yin2 zhong3 le. Y: wo3 de means mine, B: wo3 de, Y: ya2 yin2 means gum, B: ya2 yin2Y: zhong3 means swollen, B: zhong3, Y: wo3 de ya2 yin2 zhong3 leB: wo3 de ya2 yin2 zhong3 le. My gums are swollen. Conversation 2A: 大夫，我的牙龈肿了。B: 我先给你消肿，然后再拔牙。B: Now that covers most of the common problems, but while we’re here Y, I’d like a real good clean and polish. How can I tell the dentist, or dental nurse that?Y: wo2 xiang3 xi3 ya2. B: wo2 xiang3 xi3 ya2. Y: wo2 xiang3 means I want something, B: wo2 xiang3, Y: xi3 means to clean and polish, B: xi3, Y: ya2 is tooth, B: ya2, Y: wo2 xiang3 xi3 ya2B: wo2 xiang3 xi3 ya2, I’d like a clean and polish. Conversation 3A: 我想洗牙。你觉得呢？B: 可以呀，但一定要注意卫生。B: After cleaning my teeth, the dentist asks me to rinse my mouth. What’s that in Chinese Y? Y: I think the dentist said: shu4 yi2 xia4 kou3. B: shu4 yi2 xia4 kou3Y: shu4 kou3 means to rinse your mouth, B: shu4 kou3, Y: shu4 yi2 xia4 kou3. B: shu4 yi2 xia4 kou3, rinse the mouth Y: Hey B, do you mind, I don’t have my sunglasses today, can you flash that smile a bit later.B: Ok, just checking out that teeth polishing job, bu cuo, not bad, even if I say so myself.Y: And our question today is for when our listeners need the same service, remind us how to say, “gum” in Chinese.B: We’d love get your answer. Send it in an email to Chinese@crifm.com. Mingtian jian.Y: Mingtian jian.