青帝织锦
船舶英语目 录一.职位及工种(Titles and type of work) ••••• 1二、柴油机类(Words about diesel engine) ••••• 3三、船舶机械类(Words about marine machinery) •• 11四、阀门(Words about valve) •••• 14五、泵类(Words about pump) •••••••••• 16六、甲板机械类(Deck machinery)•••••• 18七、工具类(Word about tools) •••••••• 20八、常用物料(Material in common use) 26九、常用紧固件(Part of fixation in common use) ••• 28十、常用油类(Oil in common use) •••••28十一、常用量词(Quantifier in common use) •••••••••29十二、国家名称(Name of country) 。 30十三、常用缩语(abbreviation in common use) •••••31十四、船用动态常用单词(marine tends word) 32十五、船舶机电设备操作词汇(manipulate of marine equipment) •33十六、故障常用单词 (words about malfunction) ••••• 35十七、保养检修常用词汇(Words about maintain and examination) 38十八、常用数字(Numeral in common use) 40十九、时间、季节与方向 (Time、Season and Direction) •••••42二十常用词组(Phrases in common use)•45二十一、常用动词和例句(Verb in common use and example) ••••48二十二、问候和常用表达语(Greeting and common expression) ••••67二十三、主机提交过程用语(Delivery expressions for main engine) 68二十四、空压机和空气系统用语(Air compressor and Air system) •••• 75二十五、锅炉提交用语(Delivery expressions for boiler) •••77二十六、锚绞车提交过程用语(Delivery expressions for anchor windlass) 79二十七、舵机提交过程用语(Steering gear delivering) ••• 87二十八、付机提交过程用语(Delivery expression for A/E)••••• 91二十九、救生艇提交过程用语(Delivery expressions for lifeboat) ••92三十、其他提交项目(Delivery expressions for other items) •••95三十一、甲板机械系泊试验(Mooring test for deck machinery) ••••••••96三十二、机舱设备系泊试验(Mooring test for the equipment in E/R) •••98三十三、谈论故障常用语(Expressions for trouble)••••••••••••100三十四、谈论检修常用语(Expressions for overhaul) ••••••••••••101三十五、谈论试验和检验(Talking about test & check) •••••••••••103三十六、谈论技术要求(Talking about technology required) •••105一.职位及工种(Titles and type of work)1.船长 Captain2.大副 Chief officer3.二副 Second officer4.三副 Third officer5.四副 Fourth officer6.水手长 Boatswain7.水手 Sailor & Seaman8.木匠 Carpenter9.轮机长 Chief engineer10.大管轮 Second engineer11.二管轮 Third engineer12.三管轮 Fourth engineer13.机匠长 Chief motorman15.机匠 Fitter16.加油工 Oil man17.大电 Chief electrician18.电工 Electrician19.车间主任 Workshop director20.工长 Section chief21.班长 Fore man22.钳工 Fitter23.主管工程师 Engineer in charge 24.机务&船东 Superintendent &Super &Owner25.助理工程师 Assistant engineer 26.验船师(机)Register 27.验船师(船)Surveyor 28.油漆工 Painter 29.焊工 Welder 30.大橱 Chief cook 31.物料员 Store keeper 32.加油工 Oiler 33.机工 Mechanic 34.甲板员 Deck man 35.电线工 Wireman 36.外包工 Laborer 37.铸工 Molder 38.管子工 Pipe fitter 39.起重工 Crane operator二、柴油机类(Words about diesel engine)1.主机 Main engine2.二冲程柴油机 Two-stroke diesel engine3.四冲程柴油机 Fore-stroke diesel engine4.高速柴油机 High speed diesel engine5.中速柴油机 Middle speed diesel engine6.低速柴油机 Low speed diesel engine7.气缸盖(缸头) Cylinder head8.安全阀 Safety valve9.释放阀 Relief valve10.示功阀 Indicator valve11.示功考克 Indicator cock12.空气起动阀 Air starting valve13.起动空气分配器 Air starting distributor14.油头(燃油喷射器) Fuel injector15.排气阀 Exhaust valve16.气缸套 Cylinder liner17.冷却水套 Cooling water jacket18.气缸注油器 Cylinder lubricator19.活塞 Piston20.活塞头 Piston crown21.活塞裙 Piston skirt22.活塞销 Piston gudgeon pin24.活塞杆 Piston rod25.活塞环 Piston ring26.活塞环槽 Piston ring groove27.压缩环 (气环) Compression ring28.刮油环 (油环) Oil scraper ring29.减磨令 Wear ring (copper ring)30.伸缩管(水拉管) Telescopic pipe31.活塞冷却空间 Piston cooling space32.填料箱(函) Stuffing box33.填料箱密封环Sealing ring for Stuffing box34.填料箱压缩环 Pressure ring for Stuffing box35.填料箱刮油环Scraper ring for Stuffing box36.扫气箱 Scavenging receiver37.扫气口 Scavenging port38.排气口 Exhaust port39.十字头 Cross head40.十字头销 Crosshead pin41.十字头轴承 Crosshead bearing42.十字头滑块 Crosshead slipper43.滑块 Guide shoe44.十字头导板 Crosshead guide plate45.连杆 Connecting rod46.连杆大端轴承 Bid end bearing47.连杆小端轴承 Small end bearing48.曲柄轴承 Crank bearing49.曲柄销 Crank pin50.曲轴 Crank shaft51.曲轴颈 Crank journal52.曲柄臂 Crank web53.拐档差 Crank deflection54.主轴承 Main bearing55.主轴颈 Main journal56.轴承瓦 Bearing bush57.上轴瓦 Upper bearing bush58.上轴瓦 Upper half59.下轴瓦 Lower bearing bush60.下轴瓦 Lower half61.推力轴承 Thrust bearing62.推力块 Thrust pad63.推力盘 Thrust disc64.推力轴 Thrust shaft65.底座 Bed plate66.机架 Frame 67.曲柄箱 Crank case 68.曲柄箱导门 Crank case door69.曲柄箱防爆门 Explosion-proof Crank case.70.定时齿轮 Timing gear 71.飞轮 Flying wheel 72.凸轮 Cam73.凸轮轴 Cam shaft 74.喷油凸轮 Fuel injection cam75.链条 Chain76.链条轮 Chain wheel77.链条箱 Chain box 78.推杆 Push rod 79.摇臂 Rocker arm 80.排气阀 Exhaust valve 81.吸气阀 Suction valve 82.排气总管 Exhaust manifold 83.进气总管 Air inlet manifold84.高压燃油管 High pressure fuel pipe 85.活塞冷却水管 Piston cooling water pipe 86.法兰 Flange 87.贯穿螺栓 Tie bolt (tie rod)88.端盖 Side cover 89.滑油泵 Lubricating oil pump 90.燃油泵 Fuel oil pump 91.滑油泵齿轮 Gear for lubricating oil pump92.燃油泵齿轮 Gear for fuel oil pump93.叶轮 Impeller94.柱塞 Plunger95.导杆 Guide rod 96.导套 Sleeve 97.滚动轴承 Ball bearing 98.滑动轴承 Sliding bearing 99.推力滚动轴承Thrust ball bearing 100.推力面 Thrust surface (thrust side) 101.盘车机 Turning gear 102.增压器 Turbocharger 103.涡轮机(透平) Turbine 104.涡轮 Turbine wheel 105.涡轮叶片 Turbine blade 106.喷嘴 Nozzle 107.废气叶轮 Exhaust impeller 108.废气叶轮片 Exhaust blade 109.废气端 Exhaust side 110.透平端 Turbine side 111.转子轴 Rotor shaft 112.油泵 L.O.pump 113.换向装置 Reversing device 114.换向伺服期 Reversing servomotor 115.压气机(鼓风机) Blower 116.膨胀接 Expansion joint 117.调速器 governor 118.飞重 Flying weight 119.补偿阀 Compensate valve 120.针阀 Needle valve 121.开口销 Cotter pin 122.轴封 Shaft seal 123.机械密封 Machinery seal 124.配电盘 Switchboard 125.应急配电盘 Emergency switchboard 126.应急发电机 Emergency generator 127.滤器 Filter 128.细滤器 Filter 129.粗滤器 Strainer 130.滑油滤器 L.O. filter 131.燃油滤器 F.O. filter 132.空气消音器 Air intake silencer 132.空气滤器 Air intake filter 133.空气瓶 Air bottle (receiver) 134.分油机 Separator 135.油水分离器 Water-oil separator 136.净油机 Purifier 137.燃油净化器 F.O. purifier 138.二氧化碳 CO2 139.二氧化碳瓶 CO2 bottle 140.正时齿轮 Timing gear 141.导向棒装置 Guide bar 142.注油器驱动 Lubricator driver 143.链条张紧装置 Chain tightener 144.凸轮轴传动轮 Chain wheel on cam shaft 145.中间链链传动轮Intermediate chain wheel 146.注油器驱动装置Lubricator drive 147.链条张紧装置 Chain tightener 148.滚筒导座 Roller guide housing 149.应急操纵台 Emergency console 150.力矩平衡器 Moment compensator 151.主启动阀 Main starting valve 152.启动空气分配器Starting air distributor 153.喷油器 Fuel valve 154.扫气系统 Scavenge air system 155.安全帽 Safety cap 156.机座 Bed plate 157.轴向振动减振器 Axial vibration damper 158.贯穿螺栓 Arrangement of stay bolt 159.示功器驱动装置 Indicator driver 160.端罩 End shields 161.气缸架 Cylinder frame 162.气阀传动装置 Valve operating device 163.摇臂润滑油泵 Rocker arm lubricating oil pump 164.摇臂润滑油柜 Rocker arm lubricating tank 165.摇臂润滑滤器Rocker arm lubricating filter 三、船舶机械类(Words about marine machinery)1.船用锅炉 Marine boiler 2.废气锅炉 Exhaust boiler3.辅锅炉 Donkey boiler4.组合式锅炉 Combined boiler5.火管 Fire tube 6.给水管 Feed pipe 7.炉膛 Furnace 8.炉墙 Furnace wall 9.火侧 Fire side 10.水侧 Water side11.燃烧器 Oil burner12.安全阀 Safety valve 13.上排污 Upper drain14.下排污 Lower drain15.锅炉皮阀 Mounting valve16.水位计 Water level gauge17.压力表 Pressure gauge18.主汽门 Main steam valve19.玻璃管 Glass tube 20.空调装置 Air-conditioning plant21.制冷装置 Refrigerating plant22.冰机 Fridge. Machine23.空气压缩机 Air compressor24.造水机 Fresh water generator 25.板式冷却器 Plate type cooler26.机舱天车 Engine room crane 27.天车导轨 Crane rail28.电磁阀 Solenoid valve 29.舵机 Steering gear 30.舵承 Rudder bearing carrier 31.液压缸 Hydraulic cylinder 32.废气涡轮增压器Exhaust gas turbocharger 33.弹簧阀 Spring loaded valve 34.冷凝器 Condenser 35.分油器 Oil separator 36.轴带发电机 Shaft generator 37.焚烧炉 Oil burner 38.分油机 Separator 39.分离筒 Separator bowl 40.配水盘装置 Paring disc device 41.转数计 Revolution counter 42.控制阀 Control valve 43.辅机 Auxiliary machinery 44.制冷装置 Refrigerating plant 45.海水淡化装置Sea water desalting plant 46.热交换器 Heat exchanger 47.船用气瓶 Marine air bottle 48.冷风机 Cooler unit 49.防水风门 Fire damper 50.气密挡板 Gas tight damper 51.排气风机 Exhaust fan 52.舱室通风机 Cabin fan 53.机舱通风机 Engine room fan 54.应急鼓风机 Emergency blower 四、阀门(Words about valve)1.吸气阀 Suction valve 2.排气阀 Exhaust valve 3.控制阀 Control valve 4.导 阀 Pilot valve 5.单向阀 Non-return valve6.口琴阀 Flap valve 7.调节阀 Regulating valve 8.液压阀 Hydraulic valve 9.膨胀阀 Expansion valve 10.给水阀 Feed valve 11.排水阀 Discharge valve 12.截止阀 Stop valve 13.吹泄阀 Blow-off valve 14.空气阀 Air valve 15.泄放阀 Drain valve 16.止回阀 Check valve 17.海底阀 Sea valve 18.回流阀 Retune valve 19.节流阀 Throttle valve 20.进气阀 Inlet valve 21.出气阀 Outlet valve 22.热力阀 Thermal valve 23.中央阀 Center valve 24.单向阀 One way valve 25.二通阀 Two way valve 26.三通阀 Triple valve 27.旁通阀 By-pass valve 28.换向阀 Change-over valve 29.减压阀 Pressure-reducing valve 30.溢流阀 Overflow valve 31.自闭阀 Self-locking valve 32.针阀 Needle valve 33.平衡阀 Balance valve 34.循环阀 Circulation valve 35.主 阀 Main valve 36.滑 阀 Slide valve 37.蝶 阀 Butter-fly valve 38.截止阀 Shut-off valve 39.闸板阀 Gate valve 40.通海阀 Sea suction valve 41.吹除阀 Sea chest cleaning valve 42.防浪阀 Storm valve 43.舱壁阀 Bulkhead valve 44.快关阀 Emergency shut off valve 45.呼吸阀 Breather valve 五、泵类(Words about pump)1.电动泵 Motor-driven pump 2.柱塞泵 Plunger pump 3.叶片泵 Vane pump 4.回转泵 Rotary pump 5.齿轮泵 Gear pump6.往复泵 Reciprocating pump7.离心泵 Centrifugal pump1.电动泵 Motor-driven pump2.柱塞泵 Plunger pump3.叶片泵 Vane pump4.回转泵 Rotary pump5.齿轮泵 Gear pump6.往复泵 Reciprocating pump7.离心泵 Centrifugal pump8.真空泵 Vacuum pump9.螺杆泵 Screw pump10.喷射泵 Ejector pump11.冷却泵 Cooling pump12.淡水泵 Fresh water pump13.海水泵 Sea water pump14.给水泵 Feed water pump15.循环泵 Circulating pump16.锅炉给水泵 Boiler feed pump17.卫生水泵 Sanitary pump18.压载泵 Ballast pump19.舱底泵 Bilge pump20.污水泵 Sewage pump21.燃油泵 Fuel pump22.高压油泵 High pressure pump23.底压油泵 Low pressure pump24.驳运泵 Transfer pump25.增压泵 Booster pump26.消防泵 Fire pump27.通用泵 G.S. pump28.旋涡泵 Regenerative 29.蜗壳泵 Volute pump 30.导叶泵 Diffuser pump 31.单联泵 Simplex pump 32.双联泵 Duplex pump 33.多联泵 Multiplex pump 34.活塞泵 Piston pump 35.减摇泵 Anti-roll pump 36.总用泵 General service pump 37.应急消防泵Emergency fire pump 38.扫舱泵 Stripping pump 39.货油泵 Cargo oil pump 40.滑油泵 Lubricating oil pump 六、甲板机械类(Deck machinery)1.锚机 Windlass 2.锚机轴 Windlass shaft3.刹车带 Brake lining4.离合器 Clutch5.锚链轮 Anchor Chain wheel6.轴承瓦 Bearing bush 7.轴承盖 Bearing cover8.绞揽机 Capstan 9.系揽绞车 Mooring winch 10.卷缆车 Reel11.钢丝绳 Wire rope 12.卡环 Shackle 13.缆绳 Mooring rope14.滑轮 Block 15.刹车装置 Brake device 输入内容已经达到长度限制
小苹果草莓心
液压专业英语词汇acceptable conditions许用工况actual conditions实际工况actual force实际输出力air contamination空气污染air consumption耗气量air conditioner unit空气处理单元air filter空气过滤器adjustable restrictive valve可调节流阀amplifier放大器amplitude ratio幅值比analogue amplifier模拟放大器anti-corrosive quality抗腐蚀性automatic cycle自动循环axial piston pump轴向柱塞泵back pressure背压bladder accumulator气囊式蓄能器bleed line放气管路bonded washer组合垫圈breakout pressure启动压力butterfly valve蝶阀cartridge valve插装阀 cavitation气穴charge pressure充油压力check valve单向阀circle循环circuit diagram回路图clamper管卡closed circuit闭式回路collapse pressure压溃压力compensator避震喉composite seal复合密封件continuous working conditions连续工况control of pump泵的控制control console操作台control panel控制屏cooler冷却器counterbalance valve平衡阀cracking pressure开启压力cushioning缓冲cylinder缸cycling speed循环速度De-energizing of solenoid 电磁铁释放density密度diaphragm valve膜片阀differential circuit差动回路differential cylinder差动缸differential pressure instrument压差计digital amplifier数字放大器direction of rotation旋转方向directly operated type直动式displacement排量dither颤振double-acting cylinder双作用缸Double throttle check valve 双单向节流阀drain line泄油管路drift漂移drive shaft coupling联轴器dwell phase停止工步duplex filter双筒过滤器efficiency效率effective filtration area有效过滤面积elastomer seal弹性密封件elbow弯头electrical pressure transducer压力传感器external leakage外泄漏extend stroke外伸行程filter pressure drop过滤器压降fitting;connection接头fixed restrictive valve固定节流阀flared fitting扩口式接头flash point闪点flexible hose软管flange connection法兰接头flange mounting法兰安装flow-combining valve集流阀flow control valve流量控制阀flow control circuit调速回路flow divider valve分流阀flow gain流量增益flow limit流量极限flow line管路flow meter流量计flow pass流道flow rate流量Flow valve 流量阀flower factor流量系数foot mounting底座安装force输出力four-way valve四通阀free position自由位frequency response频率响应function diagram功能图gate valve闸阀gear pump齿轮泵global(ball) valve球阀graphical symbol图形符号heat exchanger热交换器heater加热器hydraulic lock液压锁紧hydraulic motor液压马达hydraulic power流体传动hydraulics液压技术hydrodynamics液力技术hydropneumatics气液技术hysteresis滞环hydraulic amplifier液压放大器hydraulic controlled type液控式instantaneous conditions瞬态工况internal leakage内泄漏inlet pressure进口压力induced pressure负载压力kinematic viscosity运动粘度laminar flow层流lap遮盖leakage泄漏limited conditions极限工况linearity线性度linear region线性区liquid contamination液体污染liquid level measuring instrument液位计lubricator油雾气manually operated type手动式manifold block油路块mechanically controlled type机械控制式mechanical seal机械密封meter-in circuit进口节流回路meter-out circuit出口节流回路Manifold block 集成块needle valve针阀neutral position中位nitrile butadiene rubber;NBR丁腈橡胶noise level噪声等级nominal filtration rating公称过滤精度nominal pressure公称压力nozzle flapper喷嘴挡板null bias零偏null drift零漂null(quiescent) leakage零位内泄漏one-way restrictive valve单向节流阀opening开口open circuit开式回路operating conditions运行工况operating pressure运行压力outlet pressure出口压力over lap正遮盖override pressure调压偏差override control优先控制packing seal填料密封peak pressure峰值压力phase工步phase lag相位移Pilot valve 先导阀pilot pressure控制压力pilot-controlled check valve液控单向阀pilot-operated type先导式Pilot operated check valve 液控单向阀piston pump柱塞泵pilot line控制管路pipe-work管路布置piston seal活塞密封polytetrafluoroethene;PTFE聚四氟乙烯poppet valve锥阀portable particle counter便携式颗粒检测仪port油口Position feedback 位置反馈power station液压泵站pre-charge pressure充气压力pressure control circuit压力控制回路pressure drop;differential pressure压降pressure gauge压力表Pressure relief valve 压力溢流阀pressure switch压力开关pressure time diagram压力-时间图pressure relief valve压力控制阀pressure relief valve溢流阀pressure reducing valve减压阀Progressive flow 渐增流量Proportional valve 比例阀proof pressure耐压试验压力pulse generator脉冲发生器quick release coupling快换接头radial seal径向密封rapid advance phase快进工步rapid return phase快退工步rated conditions额定工况rated flow额定流量rated pressure额定压力rear end无杆端Rectifier plate 节流板reducer fitting异径接头replenishing line补液管路reservoir fluid capacity油箱容量resolution分辨率retract stroke内缩行程return line回油管路repeat ability重复性reproducibility复现性rigid tube硬管ripple波动rod end有杆端rod seal活塞杆密封rotary seal旋转密封Rotary knob 旋钮rust protection防锈性safety circuit安全回路sandwich valve叠加阀Sandwich plate valve 叠加阀sealed reservoir闭式油箱sensor传感器sequence valve顺序阀servo-valve伺服阀shut-off valve截止阀shuttle valve梭阀silencer消声器single-acting cylinder单作用缸slide valve滑阀solid contamination固体颗粒污染Solenoid valve 电磁阀speed regulator valve调速阀static pressure静压力sticking液压卡紧steady-state conditions稳态工况stiffness刚度sub-plate底板sub-plate valve板式阀Sub-plate mount 板式安装suction pressure吸入压力supply flow供给流量surge pressure冲击压力system pressure系统压力symbols for hydraulic and pneumatic components液压气动元件图形符号symbols for fluid logic devices流体逻辑元件图形符号symbols for logic functions逻辑功能图形符号symmetry对称度synchronizing circuit同步回路telescopic cylinder伸缩缸thermostat温度控制器threshold阈值Throttle valve 节流阀transfer function传递函数turbulent flow紊流under lap负遮盖unloading valve卸荷阀valve阀valve element阀芯valve element position阀芯位置variable displacement pump变量泵valve pressure drop阀压降valve polarity阀极性viscosity粘度water content含水量welded fitting焊接式接头wiper seal;scraper防尘圈密封working cycle工作循环working pressure工作压力working phase工作工步working stroke工作行程working line工作管路vane pump叶片泵zero position零位zero lap零遮盖二、介质类Emulsion 乳化液Inhibitor缓蚀剂Phosphate ester (HFD-R) 磷酸甘油酯Synthetic lubricating oil 合成油Water-glycol (HFC) 水-乙二醇三、液压安装工程Abrasion 摩擦Argon 氩气Butt welding 对接焊Contamination 污染Creep爬行Dipping process 槽式酸洗Extension (活塞杆)缩回Failure 失效Flushing 冲洗Grout 灌浆Inert gas welding 惰性气体焊Jog 点动Malfunction 误动作Nitric acid 柠檬酸Passivity 钝化Pickling 酸洗Retract(活塞杆)伸出Re-circulation 循环Socket welding 套管焊四、管接头Adjustable fittings/swivel nut 旋转接头Banjo fittings 铰接式管接头Bite type fittings 卡套式管接头Bulkhead fittings 长直通管接头Female connector fittings 接头螺母Mal stud fittings 端直通管接头Reducers extenders 变径管接头Tube to tube fittings 接管接头union 直通接管接头union elbow 直角管接头union tee 三通管接头union cross 四通管接头Weld fittings 焊接式管接头五、伺服阀及伺服系统性能参数accessory 液压辅件actuator 执行元件cartridge valve 插装阀circuit 液压回路Coil impedance 线圈阻抗common valve 普通阀cylinder 液压缸DDV-direct drive valve 直动式伺服阀directional valve 方向控制阀Dither 颤振电流Dynamic response 动态频响Flow saturation 流量饱和flow valve 流量控制阀Frequency response 频率响应Hysterics 滞环hydraulic system 液压系统Lap 滞后Linearity 线形度motor 液压马达NFPA-National Fluid Power Association 美国流体控制学会Nozzle flapper valve 喷嘴挡板阀Null 零位Null bias 零偏Null shift 零飘pressure control 压力控制回路pressure valve 压力控制阀pump 液压泵speed control 流量(速度)控制回路directional valve control 方向控制回路Phase lag 相位滞后position control 定位回路Pressure gain 压力增益security control 安全回路sequeunt circuit 顺序动作回路Servo-jet pilot valve 射流管阀Slope 曲线斜坡superimposed valve叠加阀Symmetry 对称性synchronise circuit 同步回路Threshold 灵敏度valve 阀、
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液压 hydraulic pressure缸 pot阀 valve泵 pump马达 motor密封件 sealing element连接件 connecting piece这里有液压术语中英对照
我不是小痴
你得说的详细点呀 针对你说的这些 我写几个吧 缸体:cylinder block, barrel阀:valve泵:pump 液压泵:hydraulic pump液压泵配件:hydraulic pump parts, spare parts of hydraulic pump马达:motor组合密封:seal kit连接块:landing配油盘:valve plate柱塞滑靴:piston shoe 如果你是需要配件的话,太多了,压根说不完。纯手打,望采纳。 ^_^
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