莫非mioamy
I. 外汇与汇率通汇合约 Agency Agreement通汇银行 Correspondent Bank商业汇票 Commercial Bill of Exchange银行支票 Banker’s Check国外汇票 Foreign Bill of Exchange关键货币 Key Currency汇率 Exchange Rate直接标价法 Direct Quotation间接标价法 Indirect Quotation汇价点 Point买入汇率 Buying Rate卖出汇率 Selling Rate中间汇率 Medial Rate现钞汇率 Bank Note Rate即期汇率 Spot Rate远期汇率 Forward Rate基本汇率 Basic Rate套算汇率 Cross Rate固定汇率 Fixed Rate浮动汇率 Floating Rate可调整的钉住 Adjustable Peg单一汇率 Single Rate复汇率 Multiple Rate贸易汇率 Commercial Rate金融汇率 Financial Rate交叉汇率 Cross Rate远期差额 Forward Margin升水 Premium贴水 Discount平价 At Par固定汇率制度 Fixed Exchange Rate System金本位 Gold Standard纸币 Paper Money贴现率 Discount Rate 浮动汇率制度 Floating Exchange Rate System自由浮动汇率 Freely Floating Exchange Rate管理浮动汇率 Managed Floating Exchange Rate单独浮动汇率 Single Floating Exchange Rate联合浮动汇率 Joint Floating Exchange Rate钉住汇率制 Pegged Exchange Rate区域性货币一体化 Regional Monetary Integration欧洲货币体系 European Monetary System (EMS)欧洲货币单位 Eutopean Currency Unit (ECU)欧洲货币联盟 European Monetary Union含金量 Gold Content铸币平价 Mint Par黄金输送点 Gold Point官方储备 Official Reserve外汇管制 Foreign Exchange ControlII.外汇交易即期外汇交易 Spot Exchange Transaction远期外汇交易 Forward Exchange Transaction交割日固定的远期外汇交易 Fixed Maturity Forward Transaction选择交割日的远期交易(择期交易) Optional Forward Transaction掉期交易 Swap即期对远期掉期 Spot-Forward Swap即期对即期掉期 Spot-Spot Swap远期对远期掉期 Forward-Forward Swap地点套汇 Space Arbitrage直接套汇(两角套汇) Direct Arbitrage (Two Points Arbitrage)间接套汇(三角套汇) Indirect Arbitrage (Three Points Arbitrage)时间套汇 Time Arbitrage现代套汇交易 Cash Against Currency Future套利 Interest Arbitrage非抵补套利 Uncovered Arbitrage非抵补利差 Uncovered Interest Differential抵补套利 Covered Arbitrage期货 Futures期货交易 Futures Transaction国际货币市场 International Monetary Market (IMM)伦敦国际金融期货交易所 London International Financial Futures Exchange (LIFFE)“逐日盯市”制度 Market-to-Market期权 Options外汇期权 Foreign Currency Options协议价格 Strike Price敲定价格 Exercise Price期权费/权力金 Premium期权到期日 Expiration Date美式期权 American Options欧式期权 European Options看涨期权(买权,买入期权) Call Options期权买方 Call Buyer期权卖方Call Seller/Writer看跌期权(卖权,卖出期权) Put Options期权协议价格 Strike Price敲定价格(履约价格) Exercise Price期权费(期权权利金,保险费) Premium期权保证金 Margins期权内在价值 Intrinsic value价内期权 In the Money价外期权 Out of the Money平价期权 At the Money期权时间价值 Time value易变性 VolatilityIII.国际收支国际收支 Balance of Payments国际货币基金组织 International Monetary Fund国际收支平衡 Balance of Payments Statement经常项目 Current Account贸易收支 Goods劳务收支 Service单方面转移收支 Unilateral Transfer资本项目 Capital Account长期资本 Direct Investment热钱/游资 Hot Money平衡项目(储备项目/结算项目) Balancing or Settlement Account官方储备 Official Reserves自主性交易 Autonomous Transaction调节性交易 Accommodating Transaction事前交易 Ex-ante Transaction事后交易 Ex-post Transaction国际收支顺差 Balance of Payments Surplus国际收支逆差 Balance of Paymentd Deficit贸易差额 Trade Balance经常项目差额 The Current Account BalanceIV.外汇风险管理外汇风险 foreign Exchange Exposure获得利益 Gain遭受损失 Loss交易风险 Transaction Exposure营业风险 Operation Exposure转换风险 Translation Exposure经济风险 Economic Exposure竞争风险 Competitive Exposure借款法 Borrowing投资法 Investing借款-即期合同-投资法 Borrow-Spot-Invest提前收付-即期合同-投资法 Lead-Spot-Invest提前或延期结汇 Leads & Lags资产负债表保值法 Balance Sheet Hedge资金部主管 Treasury Head首席交易员 Chief Dealer交易主任 Senior Dealer交易员 Dealer助理交易员 Assistant Dealer当日平盘 Day Trade隔夜敞口 Over Night交易单 Dealing Slip交易后线 Settlement Office汇付 Remittance电汇 Telegraphic Transfer,T/T信汇 Mail Transfer,M/T票汇 Demand Draft,D/D托收 Collection光票托收 Clean Collection跟单托收 Documentary Collection付款交单 Documents against Payment,D/P承兑交单 documents against Acceptance,D/A信托收据 Trust Receipt,T/P信用证 Credit;Letter of Credit,L/C银行保函 Letter of Guarantee,L/G即期保函统一规则 Uniform Rules for Demand Guarantee投标保函 Tender Guarantee履约保函 Performance Guarantee退款保函 Guarantee for Refund of Advance Payment定金 Down Payment还款保函 Repayment Guarantee保留款保函 Retention Money GuaranteeV.国际融资方式商业票据 Commercial Paper (CP)短期国库券 Treasury Bill (T. Bill/Bill)出价收益率(买入收益率) Bid Yield要价收益率(卖出收益率) Asked Yield大额可转让定期存单 Negotiable Certificate of Deposit (CD)息票率 Coupon Rate贴现Discount贴现利息 Discount Charges贴现市场Discount Market票据经纪人 Bill Broker贴现商 Bill Dealer票据商 Note Dealer贴现公司 Discount Houses承兑公司 Acceptance Houses平价发行 At Par溢价发行 At Premium低价发行 At Discount外国债券 Foreign Bond扬基债券 Yankee Bond欧洲债券 Eurobond股票 Stock普通股 Common Share优先股 Preferred Share证券存托凭证 Depositary Receipt (DR)美国存托凭证 American Depositary Receipt (ADR)全球存托凭证 Global Depositary Receipt (GDR)VI.国际储备与外债国际储备 International Reserves黄金储备 Monetary Gold外汇储备 Foreign Exchange Reserves特别提款权 Special Draw Right, SDRVII.国际信货储备部分贷款 Reserve Tranche第一档信货部分贷款 First Credit Tranche高档信货部分贷款 Higher Credit Tranche出口波动补偿信贷Compensatory Financing Facility缓冲库存贷款 Buffer Stock Finacing石油贷款 Oil Facility中期贷款 Extended Facility信托基金Trust Fund补充贷款 Supp;ementary维特芬贷款 The Witteveen Facility扩大贷款 Enlarged Access Policy世界银行 World Bank国际复兴开发银行 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development,IBRD国际开发协会 International Development Association,IDA信贷 Credit国际金融公司 International Finance Corporation,IFC政府贷款 Government Loan银行间同业拆借 Inter-bank Offer伦敦银行同业拆放利率 London Inter-Bank Offered Rate,LIBOR新加坡银行间同业拆放利率 Singapore Inter-Bank Offered Rate,SIBOR香港银行间同业拆放利率 Hongkong Inter-Bank Offered Rate,HIBOR出口信贷 Export Credit卖方信贷 Supplier Credit买方信贷 Buyer Credit中长期票据收买业务(福费廷) Forfiting卖断 Out-right Sell混合贷款 Mixed LoanVIII.国际金融市场货币市场 Currency Market国际资本市场 International Capital Market银行中长期贷款 Bank’s Medium Term and Long Term Loan国际黄金市场Gold MarketⅨ.国际金融电子化银行自动柜员机 Automatic Teller Machine, ATM在线网络金融服务 Online Financial Services销售点终端 Point of Sales, POS电子货币 Electronic Money万事达信用卡 Master Card电子信用卡 Electronic Credit Card电子钱夹 Electronic Purse智能卡 Intellectual Card, IC卡电子支票 Electronic Check电子现金 Electronic Cash, E-cash电子钱包 Electronic Wallet环球银行间金融电讯系统 the Society for World Interbank Financial Telecommunications, SWIFT美国纽约票据交换所银行间支付系统 the Clearing House Interbank Payments System, CHIPS伦敦票据交换所自动支付系统 the Clearing House Automated Payments System.CHAPS电子商务 Electronic Commerce,EC网络银行 Internet Bank现金管理系统 Cash Management System,CMS增值网 value Added Networks, VAN自动付费系统 automated Payment System, APSCA中心网站 Certificate Authority, CA中心商户对顾客商务模式 Business to Customer, B-C商户对商户商务模式 business to Business, B-B网上投资 Online InvestmentAAA服务 Anytime Anywhere Anyway(任何时间,任何地方,任何方式)三中卡的缩写 Europay、Mondexcard、Visa,EMV96SET协议 Secure Electronic Transaction
我的臭熊熊
我加强英语的方法就是看英文资料片,辅以英语学习软件,然后找一家英语学习中心帮我练口语,我就感觉.好.去年上课的ABC夫下英语,意格英语还行,每天安排外籍老师1对1受课,一开始我还挺害羞的不太好意思开口,现在就很自然跟他互动啰。商务英语本身就具有商务性,不能和普通的英语口语相比的,所以你在看一些商务英语的书籍或者是习题的时候,就会碰到一些很专业性的商务英语单词的。这就要我们熟悉相关的商务单词了,中国人学英语,最常用的方法是背单词,甚至有人以能背出一本词典为荣,但是词典上的解释是死的,语言的运用却是活的,机械的理解会造成很大的误解。词典不是最重要的,关键在于语境。可以说,单词没有多少实际运用的介值,机械记忆的单词量再大,也不会真正提高你的外语水平。要养成背诵句子的好习惯,因为句子中既包含了发音规则,又有语法内容,还能表明某个词在具体语言环境中的特定含义。不要学“古董英语”。任何语言都是活的,每天都会发展,学习陈旧的语言毫无新鲜感,而且基本无处可用。不鲜活、不入时、不风趣幽默的语言不是我们要学的语言,多读外文纸、多看原版影视作品才会有助于补充新词汇。如果还不能满足你的学习需要的话,也可以试试读一个学习的,英语就是一个不错的选择。英语拥有十年的教学经验,老师都是讥构专门从海外聘请的外教哦。英语的老师在上课之前会为你进行十分钟的英语水平测试,这样的话,你就可以根据自己的学习需要,强化自己的薄弱环节,做好学习的准备了
greenxixi503
常用的商务英语单词有:
1、Let''s talk about the problem of quantity. 我们谈谈数量的问题吧。
2、You''ll issue a certificate of quantity and weight. 你们必须出具数量和重量证明书。
3、The package number and quantity are identical with each other. 包装号与商品数量相吻合。
4、Quantity matters as much as quality of price, doesn''t it? 数量和价格、质量一样重要,是吗?
5、We believe we shall be able to better satisfy our customers quantitatively. 我们相信能在数量上更好地使客户满意。
6、The quantity you ordered is considerable. 你们订的数量还可以。
7、We can supply any reasonable quantity of this merchandise. 对此商品,我们能提供任何适当的数量。
8、I must advise the farm of the quantity of the wheat as per the contract. 我将按合同规定通知农场小麦的数量。
9、If the quantity of the goods does not conform to that stipulated in the contract, the importer will refuse to accept the goods. 如果进口商发现货物数量与合同规定不符,他将拒收。
沈阳王小圈儿
英语词汇多达几十万,并且词语表义较为灵活,对上下文的依赖也较大。如,"board"一词,本义为"木板",但在不同上下文中,可以表示" 车"、"船"、"伙食"、"会议桌"、"委员会"等。而在商务英语中,"board"往往用来表示"董事会",如,"chairman or president of the board"(董事会主席或董事长);或者,它经常用在FOB (Free on Board,离岸价,船上交货价)价格术语中,意思是"船"。在商务英语中,有着许多通过引申、转换、添加等手段而获得的有别于普通英语词义的具有"新义"的"旧词"。例如:literature 在普通英语中,它表示"文学";而在商务英语中,它则表示"printed matters, including leaflets, instruction, product catalogue, price list, etc. (文字宣传资料,诸如产品说明书、产品目录、价目表等)"。 例如:In order to market our new product,we have printed fine literature.(为了推销新产品,我们印了精美的宣传资料。)claim 在普通英语中,它的意思是"要求,认领";而在商务英语中,它则表示"demand or request for a thing considered one's due (索赔)"。 例如:We claimed on that shipping company for the loss involved.(我们向轮船公司就有关损失提出索赔。)reference 在普通英语中,它表示"参考,查阅,提及";而在商务英语中,它的意思是"persons or firms named by a customer asking a supplier for credit, from whom the supplier can get information about the business reputation of the customer (担保人,证明人)"。 例如:My reference will prove to you that I am efficient and dependable. (我的担保人将向你证明我的工作是高效的,并且我是可信赖的。)除了属于英语共核部分(English common core)的词汇以外,商务英语还有着其特别的专门词汇。例如:backlog: orders to supply, needing to be dealt with quickly (积欠未交货的订单)e.g. We have a large backlog. (我们积压的订货甚多。)in-tray: tray for incoming documents (放在办公桌上用来装收到的文件的容器,收文篮;用于盛放将要发出去的文件的容器叫out-tray, 发文篮)e.g. When l am away,please help to check my in-tray. (我不在的时候,请帮我查看我的收文篮。)overheads:routine administrative and maintenance expenses of a business (公司的日常开支,如电费、文具费、汽车油费等)e.g. We have some money indeed,but we are very sorry that we cannot return the money now,as we have to consider our overheads. (我们确实有些钱,但是,非常抱歉,我们目前不能还这笔钱,因为我们得考虑我们的日常开销。)
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