掌握英文词组

master或grasp

英文是：Master

英［＇mɑ：stə（r）］

释义：

n.主人；大师；硕士；男教师；原件；院长；主宰者；船长；著名画家；少爷；桅船

v.精通；控制；征服；制作……母版

adj.主人的；主要的；熟练的；原始版的

n.（Master）马斯特（人名）

［复数：masters；第三人称单数：masters；现在分词：mastering；过去式：mastered；过去分词：mastered］

短语：

The Master大师；龙行天下；名人赛；黄飞鸿之龙行天下

扩展资料：

常见用法错误：

这位熟练工人教我们怎样掌握机器。

错误：The advanced worker taught us how to master the machine.

正确：The advanced worker taught us how to operate the machine.

分析：master一般指“精通”，是对知识而言，而没有具体地“操纵”“掌握机器”的意思。可以说master a language；但不可说master a machine〔tractor〕等，应改为operate。

词源解说：直接源自古英语的mgester，意为有权威的人；最初源自拉丁语的magister，意为首领，老师。

熟练掌握: proficiently mastered something 掌握： mastered something/ have a good command of something基本掌握： basically mastered

hold

英 [həʊld]；美 [hoʊld]

v. 拿着；控制；容纳；握住；持有；保持；掌握；认为；举行；n. 握住；控制；把握；立足点；延误；影响

1、hold的基本意思是“保持某一位置或状态”，指因个人心愿或被迫滞留或耽误不放。引申可指“托住，支持”“掌握权力，担任职务”“容纳，包含有”“正式举行〔办〕”“拥有财产，占据，守住”等。

2、hold用作及物动词时其后可接名词、代词、动词不定式或that从句作宾语。

3、hold作“认为，相信”解时可接that从句作宾语。

扩展资料：

hold， open这两个词的词义相近，但并不相同。

1、hold指“举行”会议、会谈、比赛等；

2、而open则指为大楼等举行揭幕典礼或宣布会议、运动会等开幕。例如：

They decided to hold a meeting next Tuesday.他们决定下星期二举行一次会议。

The exhibition will open the day after tomorrow.展览会将在后天开幕。

初二英语词组名字 given name不再 no longer=not …any longer (时间) no more=not… any more(次数) 浪费时间 a waste of time 简称 be short for =…call ….for short做某事有乐趣have fun doing sth教师节/植树节/感恩节/ 春节 Teachers' DayTree Planting Day/Thanksgiving Day/Spring Festival致以最好祝愿 with our best wishes 因为某事谢某人Thank sb for sth./doing sth作报告/听报告give a talk ./have a talk 与…不同be different from=be unlike =not …the same as 11 去旅行go on a trip=have a trip (go on +旅行,远足,野餐) 去远足/去划船 go hiking /go boating被…拌倒 trip over….赶快 hurry up 匆匆地去…go ….in a hurry =hurry to… 14 擅长…. be good at sth./doing =do well in sth/doing 15 在…方面差 be weak in …16 离开…去…leave…for….17 把…系到…tie…to…18 在做某事方面有问题 have problems doing sth19 中秋节 Mid---autumn Festival 20 在户外 in the open air21 同意某人/同意做某事 agree with sb/ agree to do sth22 喜欢…而不喜欢…like ….better than =prefer….to….=prefer to do ….rather than do23 拾起pick up 24 最长的河流之一one of the longest rivers第二长河流 the second longest river 25 把…指给…看 show sb sth =show sth to sb 26 定在九点make it 9:00 27 怎么啦 What's up 28 因为什么而抱歉be sorry for sth 29 对某人友好 be friendly to sb 30 工作第一work must come first31 在…右手一边on the right hand side of….在某人右边on one's right32 在…前面(内部)in the front of ….在...前面(外部)in front of ….在…后面(内部) at the back of …..在第一排in the first row33 在第一个拐弯处向左 转 take the first turning on the right =turn right at the first crossing 34 向某人要求...ask sb for sth35 怎么…处理 What….do with 36 熟悉…know….very well37 忙于干某事 be busy with sth=be busy doing sth 38 北京城 the city of Beijing =Beijing City39 打电话 call sb (up)=ring sb (up)=give sb a call=give sb a ring =make telephone calls to sb40 同时at the same time 仍旧 all the same 一直 all the time 看起来很象 look the same 与...一样 the same as ….41 刚才 just now =a moment ago 现在right now =at the moment42 回答…reply to sb = answer sb43 开车去…drive to …. 去…旅行travel to …..44 修好 put sth right45 在吃早餐时 at breakfast 46 与...告别 say goodbye to …47 首先at first=first of all 最后 at last =in the end 48调大/调小turn up /turn down 打开/关上 turn on ./turn off49祝你语文好运 Good luck with your Chinese 飞到...fly to… =go to ….by plane/by air开音乐会/参加音乐会 give a concert/ have a concert多于/少于 more than/less than摔倒/从…摔下来/入睡fall down /fall off…/fall asleep和…结婚get married to sb, marry sb 正在参观…be on a visit to ….=be visiting ….某人发生…/碰巧发生…happen to sb /happen to do sth 在…开始时at the start of …=at the beginning of ….在每年这个时候 at this time of year在一年不好的时节里 at a bad time of year 在田野/在农场in the field/on the farm你说话的方式 the way you speak 在中国的大部分地区 in most parts of China=in much of China最好干某事It's best to do =You had better do .有时 at times 以后 later on 在夜晚at night =in the night零度以上/零度以下 above zero /below zero 稍等 hold on =wait for a moment把…翻过来 turn ….over邀请…做… invite sb to do 为…捎口信take a message for sb 请做某事好吗 Will you please (not)do sth 某人十岁生日one's tenth birthday随便吃点…help oneself to sth上演 put on穿上/脱下put on /take off还要一些牛奶some more milk考试take /have one's exam从事…work on./at ….一切顺利 Everything goes well团聚 have a get-together迫不及待的干某事 can't wait to do 忍不住干某事can't help doing 在一家卖炸鱼和炸土豆条的商店 in a fish and chip shop 坐下take a /one's seat=sit down中国清茶 Chinese tea with nothing=Chinese tea without anything 因为…著名be famous for…..作为…而出名be famous as …..在某人去某地的路上 on one's way to ……=make one's way to…..五分钟的路程five minutes' walk=five -minute walk到十点为止by ten =not later than ten 吵闹/犯错make a noise /make a mistake上车/下车get on ./get off排队stand in line插队/插队的人jump the queue/a queue jumper在…最前头at the head of ….乱扔 throw about 与…争吵quarrel with ….在半夜 at midnight 实际上in fact 抓住某人的胳膊 take one's arm 抱怨某人 complain about sb用低沉的声音说say in a tired voice 头疼/感冒/咳嗽have a headache/have a cold/ have a cough阻止…干某事stop….from. doing 一遍又一遍over and over 代替instead of 锻炼take exercise look over 仔细检查 look up 向上看/查字典独自(all)by oneself =alone 迟早sooner or later逃跑 run away 追赶 run after 吃光 eat up过了一会儿 after a while 做鬼脸 make faces自学…teach oneself sth =learn sth by oneself把…单独留下 leave sb by oneself买得起/担负的起做…afford to do sth 使某人惊奇的是 to one's surprise把…留下leave …behind把…拉出 pull …out of …. 向窗外看 look out of 所有的时间 all the time =the whole time在…几岁时 at the age of …..=when sb was ….years old 在昏暗的灯光下in the dim light 沉醉在美妙的音乐中 lose oneself in the beautiful music回到return to=go back/come back to 归还return….to= give… back to sb 举行运动会 have /hold a sport meeting 100米赛跑 the 100-metre race= the 100 metres race 女子200米 girls' 200-metre race 跳高/跳远 the high /long jump齐头并进 neck and neck 参加比赛 be in the race /take part in the race 积极参加 take an active part in …祝你好运 Good luck to you 谢谢邀请/问候Thanks for asking 在起点线/终点线 at the starting /finshing line 在第一圈on the first lap把某物传给某人pass on sth to sb赶上某人catch up with sb =keep up with sb 为…做准备get ready for sth 准备干某事get ready to do sth 第一名 be in first place =be first干的好 well done 未来 in the future 因某事祝贺某人 congratulations to sb on sth 相当漂亮的一匹马 rather /quite a nice horse take turns to do 轮流干某事It's one's turn to do 轮到某人干某事Wait for one's turn to do 按次序干某事尽力做…try /do one's best to do 以每小时100米的速度 at a 100 metres an hour speed= at a speed of 100 metres an hour算出 work out 打高尔夫球play golf 玩火 play with fire 戏弄某人play a joke on sb与…相处(好)get on (well) with sb 厌倦…be fed up with sth/doing sth 苏醒 come to oneself 现在 now =at the moment一个38岁的男人 a 38 -year-old man =a man of 38 years old因某事感激某人 be thankful/grateful to sb for sth 停下来 come to a stop=stop 丧生 lose one's life 生小孩 have a baby =give birth to a baby说…的另一种方法 anther way of saying ….一两天 a day or two 请病假 ask for sick leave 出发 set off 值班on watch 腾出地方 make room for … 拐过弯来come round the corner 围着他 crowd round him 让交通畅通 let the traffic go 158小心 look out =be careful=take care 159摩托车的声音 the sound of a motorbike 160(形)努力工作的hard-working同义词组与句型.1.有…吗have you got…/do you have… 2无论no matter when/where/what=whenever/wherever/however3大量的a large number of / large numbers of / the largest number of4昨天我花60元买了这本字典.I spent 60 yuan on this dictionary. / ( in ) buying this dictionary .I paid 60 yuan for this dictionary yesterday.The dictionary cost me 60 yuan yesterday. The dictionary was worth 60 yuan.5擅长于冲浪.be good at surfing. / does well in surfing.6 两者都(不)both…and /neither…nor /not only…but also两者之一either…or 7这本书多少钱 What`s the price of the book How much is the book How much does the book cost 8.为什么why=What … for /For what 9.最不贵的旅游方式是什么 What's the least expensive way to travel 10继续做continue to do/doing (没有区别) go on /keep on /carry on doing(同一件事) go on to do(另一件事)stop doing (停止做) stop to do(停下来去做)11他将永远记住这次旅行 He will remember the trip for long.His memory of the trip will last long.12快点.否则我们就会迟到Hurry up. Or we will be late If we don't hurry up, we will be late13你认为这书怎样How do you like the book What do you think of the book 14问天气 what`s the weather like How is the weather 15.能够can / be able to16 装满be full of=be filled with17不再no longer/more, not…any /longer more18最后finally, at last, in the end 19 与…无关be not about =have nothing to do with20 "island"是什么意思 What does "island" mean What do you mean by "island" What's the meaning of "island" 21独立完成这项工作是不容易的.To finish this work alone is not easy. It's not easy to finish this work alone. 22 幸亏thanks to , with the help of23 立刻at once=right now /right away24 现在now=at the moment25更喜欢like better…than /prefer…to /prefer to…rather than 26决定 decide /make a decision /make up one`s mind to do27 人口population-->people28没关系never mind /not at all / It doesn`t matter29男孩们似乎变得太自信了The boys seemed to become too confident.It seemed that the boys became too confident.30打电话ring up=give a call=make a telephone call31自学teach oneself=learn by oneself32 照顾look after=take care of33 玩得高兴have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun doing