九上英语书

问题补充：就是人教版初三上期的英语书，第三单元，第二篇3A课文，急用，谢谢了 ！！ The other day ,my friends and Itaiked aboute the rules

The other day ,my friends and Itaiked aboute the rules thant we have in school. At our school,we have to wear uniforms every day.The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly.We think young people should look smart and so we would like to wear our own clothes.Our teachers believe that if we did thant,we would concentrate more on studies.We disagree .We would feel more comfortable and that is good for studying.If we can't do thant,we should be allowed to design our own uniforms.Thant would be a good way to keep bothteachers and studentes happy. It's also probably a good idea for parents to allow teenagers to study in groups during the evening .I know we get nosiy sometimes,but we learn a lot of frome each other.We also think thant vacations should be longer.At present they're too short. Longer vacations would give us time to do things like volunteering.Last summer I had an opportunity to volunteer at the local hospital,but I couldn't bcause I want to be a doctor when I'm older.

九上用英语直译为：On the nine

第一课One day in ancient Greece, King Hiero asked a crown maker to make him a golden crown. At first, he was very happy with it. 古希腊的一天，海尔罗国王请一位制作皇冠的人给他制作一顶金皇冠。起初，他对皇冠感到非常高兴。 “It’s a nice crown, isn’t it?” he asked his men. Later, however, he began to doubt that it was a real golden crown. “Is it made completely of gold?” he wondered. He sent it to Archimedes and asked him to find out the truth. “这是一个很漂亮的皇冠，不是吗？”他问仆人。然而后来他开始怀疑皇冠是否是一顶真的金皇冠。“这真是纯金的吗？”他纳闷着。他把皇冠送到了阿基米德那里，叫他搞清楚真相。 “This problem seems difficult to solve. What should I do?” thought Archimedes. “这个问题似乎很难解决。我该怎么办？”阿基米德想。 Archimedes was still thinking about this problem as he filled his bath with water. When he got into the bath, some water ran over. 当阿基米德往浴池里倒水的时候他仍然思考着这个难题。当他进入浴池时，一些水溢了出来。 “That’s it!” shouted Archimedes. “I know how to solve the king’s problem!” “就是如此”阿基米德喊道，“我知道如何解决国外的难题了！” Archimedes went straight to the palace to see the king. First, he weighed the crown and asked the king for some gold of the same weight. 阿基米德直接去到了宫殿觐见国王。首先，他称了皇冠，然后像国王要了同等重量的金子。 Next, he put two pots into two big bowls and filled both pots with water. He put the gold into one pot and some water ran into the bowl. Then he put the crown into the other pot. This time, even more water ran into the bowl. 接着，他放了两个罐子到两个大碗里，然后把罐子注满了水。他把金子放入其中一个罐，一些水跑到了碗里。然后他把皇冠放入另一个罐。这一次，更多的水跑到了碗里。 “Look at this,” said Archimedes to King Hiero. “A crown made completely of gold displaces less water than a crown made of gold an d another metal. This crown displaced more water than gold of the same weight, so I’m certain that it’s not completely made of gold.” “快看”阿基米德对国王说道。“一个完全由金子制作的皇冠比一个由金子和其他金属制作的皇冠要取代更少的水。这顶皇冠比同等质量的金子取代更多的水，所以我确定这不是纯金的。 “The crown maker tricked me , didn’t he? What a bad man he is!” shouted King Hiero. He then sent the crown maker to prison. “金匠骗了我，对不对？这个大坏人！”海尔罗国王喊道。然后他把金匠投入了监狱。第二课许多人将爱因斯坦视为天才。他的学说推动了核能领域的发展。爱因斯坦说他唯一的才能就是拥有一颗好奇心，但他也很有幽默细胞。在他年轻的时候，爱因斯坦收到过许多到大学去宣讲学说的邀请。虽然去的是不同的大学（本句如果按照字面上翻实在难受，字面上说的是：在每次旅行中，他的司机总是一个人-）但是他的司机总是一个人-----一个叫Hans的人。Hans总是说：“爱因斯坦博士，为像您一样的天才驾车实在是我的荣幸。”一天晚上，在他们去一所大学的路上，爱因斯坦说：“我真希望我今晚不必却讲座，Hans。我太累了。但是我不能让我的听众们感到失望，对不对？”“您不必亲自去讲，”Hans说，“我可以替您去讲。我已经听您讲过好多遍了，烂熟于心。没人会发现的。”爱因斯坦同意了，并与Hans交换了“角色”。爱因斯坦对Hans说，“不要试着去回答我的问题，好不好？”Hans点头同意了。到达大学以后，Hans被带上了被许多教授和学生包围着的讲台。爱因斯坦则坐在听众席，听着Hans完美地完成了他的讲座，并在结束时与观众一同鼓掌。但是，在Hans离开讲台前，一位教授在观众席上大喊，“我想问你一个困难的问题。”然后他问了一个难到Hans都听不懂的问题。爱因斯坦想，“哦，不！我们有麻烦了。”但是Hans笑着说，“这并不是一个困难的问题。实际上，这简单到连我的司机都可以回答。Hans，请。。。”爱因斯坦站起来并完美的回答了问题。爱因斯坦驾车载着他们他们离开了大学。过了一会，Hans说他要驾车。“不，我的朋友，”爱因斯坦大笑着说，“为像您一样的天才驾车是我的荣幸，Hans。”第三课Family life in cities Paula interviewed two teenagers for a programme on family life. She asked them some questions. Here are their answers. Emily (aged 15) 1 well, there are just three of us: my mum, my dad and me. 2 Have I got many possessions? Yes, I’ve got a lot of things: a big TV, a new computer and a mobile phone. 3 No, I’m not expected to do the housework. 4 We go out for dinner together sometimes, but my dad is often abroad on business, and my mum works too. We usually just do our own personal things. 5 No, they don’t usually set rules for me and since I’m a good daughter they never punish me. 6 Well, I like our new flat. It’s much bigger than our last one. But I feel lonely when my parents are away from home. Jerry (aged 14) 1 My mum, dad, grandma and my sister Rosie. Although it sometimes feels crowded in our little flat we don’t mind. 2 No, I haven’t got many possessions. I have no interest in things like fashionable cloth4e. new fashions soon go out of date, don’t they? That’s what my grandma says. 3 Yes, I help with the housework. I wash the dishes and even iron my own shirts. My grandma says young people should learn to look after themselves. 4 Yes, we like doing things together. We eat meals together every day, and my family always come to school events. 5 Yes, I suppose they set some rules for me. For example, unless I finish all my homework, I can’t watch TV, and I can’t go out with my friends either. 6 I love all my family very much. We have a close relationship, and we always support each other. 在城市的家庭生活保拉采访的两个十几岁的青少年对家庭生活的计划。她问他们一些问题。这里是他们的答案。艾米丽（15岁）1，有人三：我妈妈，我爸爸和我。2我有多少财产？是的，我有很多的东西：一个大电视，一台新的电脑和手机。3没有，我不会做家务。4我们出去吃饭的时候，但是我爸爸经常出差，而我妈妈也行。通常我们只做我们自己的事情。5不，他们通常不规则设置为我和我的好女儿，他们从不惩罚我。6，我喜欢我们的新公寓。它比我们的最后一个大的多。但我感到孤独时，我的父母离开家。杰里（14岁）1我的妈妈，爸爸，奶奶，我的妹妹罗茜。虽然有时觉得拥挤在我们的小公寓，我们不介意。2没有，我没有很多财产。我有像时尚cloth4e不感兴趣。新的时尚很快过时了，不是吗？这就是我的奶奶说。3是的，我帮忙做家务。我洗盘子，甚至烫自己的衬衫。我的奶奶说，年轻人应该学会自己照顾自己。4是的，我们喜欢一起做事。我们每天在一起吃饭，和我的家人都来到学校的活动。5是的，我想他们为我设置一些规则。例如，除非我完成我的家庭作业，我可以不看电视，我不能去我的朋友。第四课Aunt Linda’s advice pageAnna (posted 26-11-18:25)I’m worried about my friend Jolin. She wants to be a model and she’s thin, but she thinks she’s fat. She’s always on a diet. She’s getting too thin, but whenever I talk to her about this, she gets angry. How can I help her?Peter (posted 28-11-19:00)I went out with a group of friends yesterday. We saw a lady lying in the street. She looked very sick. My friends made jokes about her and laughed. Though I wanted to help her, my friends told me not to. It was awful of them to laugh at her, and I regret not saying anything. I feel ashamed of myself should I do in this situation?Simon (posted 28-11-21:03)I’ve just started wearing braces, but I hate them. I don’t see any advantage in wearing them. My friends all laugh at me and say had things about me. I feel embarrassed when I smile or open my mouth. The braces hurt my teeth, and it’s difficult for me to eat. I feel it was a mistake for my mother to make me wear these ugly braces. What do you suggest?Julie (posted 28-11-22:02)I have to share a room with my seven-year-old sister, and she’s driving me mad! She has a habit of playing the piano when I’m studying, and she always takes my things with out telling me. I try to keep the room tidy, but she always makes a mess. I love my sister, but sometimes she’s so annoying! What should I do?琳达阿姨的建议页安娜（贴26-11-18:25）我担心我的朋友蔡依林。她想成为一个模型，她很瘦，但她认为她很胖。她总是在节食。她太薄，但每当我跟她谈谈，她会生气。我怎样才能帮助她？彼得（贴28-11-19:00）我和一群朋友昨天。我们看见一个女人躺在街上。她看上去很恶心。我的朋友开玩笑说，她笑了起来。虽然我想帮她，我的朋友告诉我不可以。这是可怕的人嘲笑她，我很后悔没有说什么。我为自己感到羞愧我应该做这样的情况呢？西蒙（贴28-11-21:03）我刚刚开始戴着牙套，但我恨他们。我看不穿任何优势。我的朋友都嘲笑我说过关于我的事。我觉得很尴尬当我微笑或打开我的嘴。大括号伤害我的牙齿，和它的困难，我吃。我觉得我的妈妈让我穿这些丑陋的支撑，这是一个错误。你有什么建议？朱莉（贴28-11-22:02）我要分享我的七岁的妹妹的房间里，她把我逼疯了！她有一个习惯，弹钢琴，我学习的时候，她总是把我的东西了，告诉我。我尽量保持房间整洁，但她总是一团糟。我爱我的妹妹，但有时她很烦！我应该做什么？第五课演播室的惊喜Debbie和她的朋友angela在一个电视演播室中观看一个电视智力游戏节目的录制。“还有五分钟”，导演喊道，“大家都准备好了么？”“还好我不是参赛选手，”Debbie小声的说，“我会感到非常紧张的.”“Oh，我倒想成为参赛选手”angela说。三名参赛选手坐在舞台上的桌子前等待。聚光灯照在他们身上。突然，其中一个人站起来，然后向前摔倒在了桌子上。“Oh，她晕倒了！”Debbie喊道。一个摄影师把那个晕倒的女子扶下舞台。导演匆忙从控制室跑下来。“在节目开始前，我们需要另外一个参赛选手，”他喊道，“谁想上电视？”Angela马上举起了手。导演立刻请她上了台。一个化妆师很快在她脸上涂粉，给她梳头。“十秒，”导演喊道，“微笑，大家。”观众开始鼓掌。一个声音响起，“旅游智力竞赛，欢迎主持人，Lester Li！”LesterLi跑上了舞台。智力竞猜秀开始了。尽管anela没有准备，她的表现非常出色。她很轻松地答出了问题，很快就领先其他两个参赛选手了。二十五分钟之后，Angela得到最高分。她只需要再回答六个问题，就能赢得大奖了。Angela镇静又放松，而Debbie则激动的几乎不能坐住了。Angela继续答对问题，只剩一个问题了。“最后一问，故宫博物院在哪里？”Lester问。“在北京。”Angela回答。“正确！”Lester喊道，观众们开始鼓掌。“你赢得了今晚的大奖--赴美丽的城市巴黎的双人之旅！” <收起

4页3a你怎样学得最好？ 这个星期我们在新星高中询问了学生关于学习英语最佳的方式。 通过讯问有关于学习英语的方法，许多学生说他们学会了。 有些学生有更加具体的建议。莉莲-李，例如，最佳的方式学会新的单词是通过读英国杂志。 说那记住流行音乐歌曲的词她也被帮助有点。 当我们询问学习语法，她说，我未曾学习语法, 太乏味。 韦明不同有的感觉。 他学习英语六年并真正地爱学英语。 他认为学习语法是一个巨大方式以用来学会语言。他也认为那观看的英国电影并不是一个坏办法，因为他可以观看演员说词。 有时，因为人民太迅速，讲话然而，他发现观看的电影挫败。刘畅说参加学校英语俱乐部是最佳的方式以改进她的英语。 学生得到许多实践，并且他们也获得乐趣。她增加了与朋友的交谈可使用中文根本不是有用的。她说。 原文：How do you learn best? This week we asked students at New Star High School about the best ways to learn more English. Many said they learnt by using English. Some students had more specific suggestions. Lillian Li, for example, said the best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines. She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little. When we asked about studying grammar, she said, “I never study grammar. It’s too boring.” Wei Ming feels differently. He’s been learning English for six years and really loves it. He thinks studying grammar is a great way to learn a language. He also thinks that watching English movies isn’t a bad way because he can watch the actors say the words. Sometimes, however, he finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly. Liu Chang said that joining the English club at school was the best way to improve her English. Students get lots of practice and they also have fun. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. “We get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese,” she said.6页3a翻译：我是怎样学习英语的 去年，英语课很难。首先，老师讲话的时候我很难听懂。开始的时候，她讲的太快，我听不清每一个单词。之后，我才意识到听不清每一个单词这并不重要。我也很害怕在课堂上发言，因为我害怕同学们会取笑我。因为我还不能造完整的句子，我就开始看英语电视节目，这很有用。我认为大量的做听力练习是成为一名成功学习者的秘诀。另外，我还发现英语语法很难，于是我决定在每一堂课上做些笔记。然后用学到的语法知识点来造句，这很有帮助，让人惊讶。现在我很乐意学习英语，这学期考试还得了一个A。老师对我印象很深刻。原文：How I learned to learn English Last year my English class was difficult.First of all,it wasn’t easy for me to understand the teacher when she talked.To begin with,she spoke too quickly,and I couldn’t understand every word.Later on,I realized that it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word.I was also afraid to speak in class,because I thought my classmates might laugh at me.I couldn’t always make complete sentences either .Then I started to watch English-language TV.It helped a lot.I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of beacoming a good learner.Another thing that Ifound very difficult was English grammar.So I decided to take lots of grammar notes in every class.The I started to write my own original sentences using the grammar I was learning.It’s amazing how much this helped.Now I am enjoying learning English and I got an A this term.My teacher is very impressed.8页reading原文：How do we deal with our problems ?Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems. And unless we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy. Worrying about our problems can affect how we do at school. It can also influence the way we behave with our families. So how do we deal with our problems? There are many ways.By learning to forgetMost of us have probably been angry with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn’t like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendships may be lostWhen we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Perhaps we have seen young children playing together. Sometimes they have disagreements, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually does not last for long. This is an important lesson for us: we can solve a problem by learning to forget.By regarding problems as challengesMany students often complain about school. They might feel they have too much work to do sometimes, or think the rules are too strict.We must learn how to change these “problems” into “challenges”. Education is an important part of our development. As young adults, it is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers.By thinking of something worseBy comparing yourself to other people, you will find your problems are not so terrible. Think about Stephen Hawking, for example, a very clever scientist, who regards his many physical problems as unimportant. He can't walk or even speak, but he has become very famous and successful. We are probably quite healthy and smart. Let’s not worry about our problems. Let's face the challenges instead. 翻译：我们如何处理我们的问题？ 无论是富有还是贫穷，年轻还是年老，我们都有问题。如果我们不处理我们的问题，我们可能很容易变得不快活。担心我们的问题可能影响我们在学校的表现。它也会影响我们和家人相处的方式。那么我们怎么处理我们的问题呢？有许多方法。 学会忘记我们大多数人可以同我们的朋友，父母或者老师生过气。或许他们说过你们不喜欢的东西，或者你们干但他们不公平。有时，人么可以为一个小问题生气几年。时间过去了良好的友谊可能也失去了。 然而当我们生气时，通常我们自己就是受影响的人。可能我们看见过小朋友们在一起玩耍。有时他们有不同的意见，并且决定互不讲话，不过这通常不会延续很久。这对我们是很重要的一个教训:我们可以通过学会忘记来解决问题。 把问题看作是挑战许多学生经常抱怨学校。有时他们可能感但他们有太多作业要做，或者认为校规太严。我们必须学会如何把这些"问题"变为"挑战"。教育是我们发展中的一个重要部分。作为年轻人，我们的责任是尽力在老师的帮助下应付我们教育中的每一个挑战。 想更坏的事情把自己与别人比较一下，你会发现你的问题并不是那么可怕。例如，想一下斯蒂芬。霍金，一个非常聪明的科学家，他把他身上的许多问他看得并不重要，但是太变得非常有名而且成功。我们很可能相当健康和聪明。让我们不讨为我们的问题担忧吧。相反，我们要面对挑战。14页3a我最大的问题 我最大的问题就是太忙了。在我小的时候，我常常有很多的时间，但这些天我起得很早，然后整天呆在学校里。然后直接回家吃晚饭。在我上高中前，我常常花很多的时间和我的朋友们玩游戏，但是我现在再也没有这样的时间了。晚上，我过去常常看电视或是和我的奶奶聊天，但是我现在不得不学习。我喜欢音乐，过去我爸爸常带我去听音乐会。如今，我几乎没有时间去听音乐会了。我得做家庭作业然后睡觉。我真的好怀念过去的日子啊。原文：My Biggest Problem My biggest problem is that I’m too busy. When I was young, I used to have so much time, but these days, I get up early and stay in school all day. Then I go right home and eat dinner. Before I started high school, I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends, but I just don’t have the time anymore. In the evening, I used to watch TV or chat with my grandmother, but now I have to study. I love music and my father takes me to concerts. These days, I hardly ever have time for concerts. I do my homework and go to bed. I really miss the old days. 16页翻译：他过去总是制造麻烦 马丁·莫里是一个十五岁大的男孩，他过去是一个问题少年，但是最近他与妈妈的谈话改变了他的人生。在他父亲几年前去世之后，马丁的生活变得很艰难，他的妈妈无力供他读书，为了付学费，他妈妈不得不外出工作，经常不在家。 他妈妈尽心尽力地照顾他，不幸的是，马丁仍然给他自己和家人制造麻烦。他对学习没有兴趣并且常去给警察惹麻烦，好在他妈妈非常耐心并且从未放弃帮助马丁。最后，他妈妈做了一个艰难的决定，把他送去男子寄宿学校，马丁很讨厌那个学校并且在学校里又继续惹祸。一天，他告诉他的老师说他想离开学校，老师也觉得他呆在学校是在浪费光阴。 班主任认为马丁需要和他妈妈谈一下。于是马丁给妈妈打了电话，让他没有想到的是这通电话改变了他的人生。他说：“正如我想要的，妈妈帮助我去了解她曾给予我多少东西，她告诉我尽管爸爸不在了，但其实他一直在看着我并且总是为我所做的一切事情感到骄傲，就是那个时候我才决定改变，我意识到自从爸爸去世后我一直都害怕独处并且总想引起妈妈对我的更多注意力”。 马丁现在真的变了。他一直以来都很努力工作并且现在是他们班里优秀的学生。他是如何能够改变的呢？是妈妈的爱让他纠正了对自己的看法，正像马丁自己所说的一样“父母对孩子来说很重要”。原文：He used to cause a lot of troubleMartin Murray is a fifteen-year-old boy.He used to be a "problem child",but a recent conversation whit his mother changed his life. He didn't use to give his mother many problems. However,after his father's death a few years ago, Martin's life became much more difficult. His mother couldn'tafford to pay for her child's education. To do this, she had to work, and so was often not at home.His mother looked after him as well as she could. Unfortunately, Martin still cause problems for himself and hie family. He was not interested in studying and he often go into trouble with the police. Luckily, his mother was very patient and didn't give up trying to help him.In the end,she made a difficult decision : to send him to a boy's boarding school. Martin hated it and used to cause a lot of trouble. One day,he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. Even the teacher agreed that Martin was wasting his time.The head teacher said it was necessary for Martin to talk with his mother. Martin called hie mother, but to his surprise,this phone call changed his life. "It was exactly what i need," he said. "My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me. She also told me that even though my father was no longer with us, he was watching me and would always take pride in everything good I do. That's when i decided to change. I realize that since my father died, i have been afraid of being alone,and have tried to make my mother my mother pay more attention to me ."Now Martin has really changed. He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class. How was he able to change? His mother"s love helped him to feel good about himself ,and as Martin himself says, "It"s very important for parents to be there for their children."20页原文：Sun Fei: We have a lot of rules at my house.Wu Yu: So do we. For example,I have to stay at home on school nights.Sun Fei: I usually do, too. But sometimes I'm allowed to study at a friend's house. What about weekends?Wu Yu: Well, I'm allowed to go to the movies with friends on Friday nights.Sun Fei: Me,too, but I have to be home by 10:00 pm.Wu Yu: And on Saturday afternoons, I'm allowed to go shopping with my friends.Sun Fei: That's nice.Wu Yu: And I'm allowed to choose my own clothes, but I'm not allowed to get my ears pierced yet.翻译：苏菲：在我们家有很多规则。吴语：我也是。比如，上学时候的晚上我必须留在家里。苏菲:我通常都是这样。但有时我可以在我朋友家写作业。那么关于周末呢？ 吴语：星期五晚上我可以和我朋友一起去看电影。苏菲：我也是。但我10之前必须回家。吴语；在星期六下午，我可以和我朋友去购物。苏菲：那太好了。吴语：我还可以选择我自己的衣服，但我至今还没被允许可以穿耳洞。祝你学习进步，更上一层楼！(*^__^*)