星愿乐活
介词，又称作前置词，表示名词、代词等与句中其他词的关系，在句中不能单独作句子成分。下面是我给大家整理的常见英语介词短语，供大家参阅!
1. above构成的惯用短语
above all 尤其是，最重要的是
above suspicion 无可怀疑
above praise 赞美不尽
above criticism 无可指责
above reproach 无可厚非
above price 价值连城
above one’s head (understanding) 不可理解
above one’s income 入不敷出
above the average 超过一般水平
be above oneself 兴高采烈
2. after构成的惯用短语
after all 毕竟，到底
day after day 日复一日
one after another 接二连三
page after page一页又一页地
year after year 年年岁岁
wave after wave一波又一波地
bus after bus 公共汽车一辆又一辆
time after time 一次又一次
3. at构成的惯用短语
at the sight of 看到
at the news of 听到
at one’s ease/ at one’s leisure 在闲暇时
at the thought of 想到
at a draft 一口气
at liberty 闲暇，自在，随意
at peace 处于和平状态，心情平静
at large 详细地
at home 安适
at one’s height 登峰造极
at stake 在危险中
at bay 陷入绝境
at one’s convenience 在某人方便时
at the end of在…结尾，在…末端
at rest 长眠，静止
at a loss 迷茫
at sea 茫然
at fault 迷惑
at one’s will 随意
at command 依…的命令
at random 随意地
at intervals 时时
at one’s mercy 任人支配，有人摆布
at expense of 以…为代价
at dusk 黄昏
at one’s service 乐意帮助
at length 终于
at hand 不远，在身边
at least 至少
at the risk of 冒险
at half price of 半价
at any rate 至少，无论如何
at most 至多
at cost 照原价
at a loss 亏本
at a bargain 廉价
at full speed 以全速
at a profit 获利
at the risk of 冒…的危险
at the point of 就要
4. beyond构成的惯用短语
beyond words 难以言喻
beyond all hope 毫无希望
beyond control 难以控制
beyond belief 难以置信
beyond all comprehension 不可理解
beyond dispute 无可争议
beyond all comparison 无可比拟
beyond one’s grasp 力所不及
5.
by构成的惯用短语
by rule 按规则
year by year 年复一年
by degrees 逐渐地
step by step 逐步
little by little 渐渐地
honest by nature 天性诚实
by trade 就职业而言
by chance 偶然
by good luck 侥幸
by mistake 弄错
by request 应邀
by accident 偶然，意外地
by turns 轮流 可以
large by half 大一半
reduce by half 减少一半
by retail 零售
6.
for构成的惯用短语
cut out for 有…才能
bound for 启程前往 地
for all 尽管，虽然
for all I know 就我所知
for certain 的确
for life 终生
7.
from构成的惯用短语 from far 从远处
from now on 从现在起
from top to bottom 彻头彻尾
8.
in构成的惯用短语 in chorus 合唱
in full dress 盛装
in mourning/ in white 穿丧衣
in high feather 兴高采烈
beyond doubt 无可怀疑
beyond controversy 无可争
by way of 经由
by force 用武力
by heart 熟记
by persuation 凭说服
by wholesale批发
by sight 仅识其面
by auction 拍卖
by contract 承包
by post 邮寄
by express 以快件方式
by appointment 约定
by means of 用…方法
by all means 用一切手段，当然
by virtue of 凭借
by airplane 乘飞机
by boat 乘船
for the present 暂时
for good 永远，一劳永逸
for the moment 暂时
answer for 负责
for the time being 暂时
from above 自上
from bad to worse 每况愈下
in whispers 低语
in disguise 假扮
in spectacles 带着眼镜
in a good mood 心情好
in high (low，poor)spirits 情绪高昂(低沉)
in violation 违反
in a good temper 脾气好
in a rage 盛怒
in despair 失望
in distress 悲痛
in trouble 处于困境
in any event 无论如何
in pain 在痛苦中
in alarm 惊惶中
in astonishment 惊奇
in a fog 困惑
in debt 负债
in chaos 混乱
in haste 匆匆
in fashion 流行
in the operation 在施行
in love 恋爱
in ruins 荒废
in the right 正确
in width 在宽度方面
中
in shape 在外形上
in heaps 成堆地
in broad daylight 在白昼
in quest of 寻求
in memory of 纪念…
in token of 作为…的表示
in fear 在恐惧中
in dilemma 进退维谷
in good repair 情况良好
in disorder 混乱
in a fever 发烧
in touch 联系
in public 公开地
in doubt 怀疑
in the wrong 错误字
in length 在长度方面
in every respect 在每一方面
in the raw 在自然状态
in favour of 赞成
in behalf of 为帮助
in addition 另外
in anger 愤怒
in hope 在希望中
in fun 开玩笑
in comfort 在安乐中
in the blues 忧郁
in tears 流泪
in conclusion 总之
in wonder 惊奇
in horror 恐惧
in need 在危急中
in good condition 情况良好
in one’s way 妨碍
in sickness 患病
in the air 传播
in progress 在进行中
in session 在开会
in secret 秘密地
in print 在印刷
in hand 在进行中，在考查
in bloom 盛开
in the bud 发芽期
in miniature 小型，小规模
in pursuit of 追求
in reward of 作为…的报酬
in all proportions 按各种比例
in safety 安全地
in good order 秩序良好
in confusion 零乱
in good health 健康
in force 在施行中
in labour 在分娩中
in use 在使用中
in earnest 认真地
in black and white 白纸黑
in flower 开花
in blossom 盛开
in search of 寻求
in honour of 对…表示敬意
in revenge of 作为…的报复
in brief 简单地说
in essence 在本质上
in disrepute 声名狼藉
in fact 事实上
in general 一般来说
in the event of 万一
lie in 在于
in line with 按照
in other words 换言之
in support of 支持
in stock 有库存，有现货
in part 部分地
in turn 依次
in terms of 用…的术语，根据
in no time 马上
in respect to 关于
in regard to 关于
in the open 在露天
in all 总计
in time 及时
in vain 徒劳
in view of the fact that… 鉴于…这一事实
indulge in 沉溺于
be absorbed in 专心于 immense in 沉湎于
be engaged in 从事于
9. of构成的惯用短语
of one’s own accord 自愿
of one’s own choice出于自己的选择
of oneself 靠自己
ease sb. of 减轻某人的…
relieve sb. of 接触，减轻
deprive of 剥夺
cure sb. of 治愈
heal sb. of 治疗
break sb. of 戒除
absolve sb. of 赦免，免除
rid sb./ sth. of 免除
clear of 清除
break of 分离
strip of 剥夺
cheat sb. of 骗夺
10. on构成的惯用短语
on the ground of 基于…的理由
on account of 由于
on the wane 正在衰落，正在亏缺
on edge 紧张
on one’s mind 在沉思
on duty 值班
on guard 警戒
on leave 休假
on strike 罢工
on the market 出售
on holiday 度假
on hire 出租的
on view 展出
on display 展示
on a picnic 野餐
on the way 在途中
on the wing 飞行，传播
on the increase 增加
on fire 失火
on the alert 警惕
on the brink of 处于…的边缘
on the point 即将…的时候
on trial 受审
on the rise 上涨
on the watch 警戒，注意
on the carpet 在讨论中
on the verge of 处于…的边缘
on margin of 接近…的边缘
on condition that 在…条件下
on this understanding 在此条件下
on the decline 在下降
on such terms 根据这样的条件
have effect on 对…有影响
on purpose 故意
on second thoughts 三思之后
on the contrary 相反的
on the average 平均
on behalf of 代表
on the one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面
have sth. on good authority 从可靠的方面获悉某事
11. out of构成的惯用短语
out of fear 出于恐惧
out of revenge 出于报复
out of danger 脱险
out of sight 看不见
out of politeness 不合礼节
out of step 不一致
out of stock 缺货
out of necessity 出于必要
out of date 过时
out of work 失业
out of trouble 摆脱麻烦
out of place 不恰当
out of the ordinary 不平凡
out of shape 健康不佳
暮光绝恋
1. so+谓语+主语：…也一样. 谓语:be动词/助动词/情态动词 2. so+主语+谓语:的确如此,真的这样. 3. help yourself/yurselves to．．．请随便吃点．．． 4. 发现sb做sth : find sb doing sth 5. 不完全同意I don’t really agree. 完全不同意I really don’t agree. 6. 或者．．或者．．．either…or…..就近原则 既不．．也不．．neither…nor….就近原则 既．．．．又．．．both…and….谓语用复数 7. 看起来，似乎It seems/seemed that….. 8. 由于．．．而闻名be famous for…. 9. 餐馆就餐用语：a table for two/sit at the table by the window/here’s the menu/May I take your order?/could we have the bill?/That’s all. 10. 问路Which is the way to…/where is…/How can I get to…/Is there a..near here/Can you tell me the way to…/Can you tell me how I can get to…? 11. turn right at the third crossing/traffic lights在第3个路口往右拐＝take the third crossing on your right 12. 过桥go across the bridge=cross the bridge 13. 走到路的尽头go up this road to the end=go on until you reach the end. 14. at the street corner在街角 15. on sb’s way to….在sb去…的途中/路上 16. what’s the matter?=what’s wrong?=what’s the trouble?怎么了? 17. be sick in hospital/in bed 生病住院/卧床 18. Maybe it is there=it may be there可能在那里. 19. It takes/took/will take sb+时间+to do sth. Sb做sth花费了…时间 20. 路途遥远It’s (5 kms)far(away) from…=That’s quite a long way. 21. wait for…等待 22. 五分钟的步行/驾驶路程：five minutes’ walk/drive 23. 迷路lose sb’s way/sb be lost/sb get lost 24. just then=just at that time/moment就在那时 25. 首先first of all=at first 26. a big city like Tokyo像东京这样的大城市 27. It’s easy/interesting/important/ (for sb) to do sth.（对sb来说）做sth是容易的/有趣的/重要的. 28. if 条件状语从句：从句一般现在时，主句一般将来时。如：If it rains tomorrow, I will not go to the zoo. 29. at the head /end of…在…的前/尾部 30. 我的背很疼. My back hurts badly. 31. 为…做准备get /be ready for… 32. stop sb (from) doing sth.阻止/不让sb做sth 33. have a good/wonderful time=enjoy oneself 玩得很高兴 34. answer in a tired voice/with a smile 用疲惫的声音/面带微笑回答。 35. quarrel with sb on sth 为了sth与sb 吵架 36. complain about sth 为…而抱怨,投诉 37. 生病用语：sb have a headache=sb have a pain in the head 头痛，have a cough 咳嗽，have/catch a cold 感冒，have cancer 得了癌症。 38. have /take the medicine three times a day 吃药，每天3次 39. take sb’s temperature 量体温，look over 医生检查病人 40. drink more water 多喝水，take more exercise 多锻炼 41. sb醒来: sb wake up, //sb 醒着的：sb be awake 42. sb 睡着了入睡 be/fall asleep 43. 忙着…bu busy doing/with sth 44. as soon as… 一… 就 ... 45. sleeping pills安眠药，light music 轻音乐 46. again and again 再三地，一次又一次 47. dream about…梦见…; dream of… 梦想成为… 48. 系动词+形容词: be/smell/taste/sound/look/feel/turn/get/become 49. make trouble制造麻烦，惹是生非，make a noise 制造噪音 50. every five minutes 每隔5分钟 51. instead/instead of…代替，取而代之，反而 52. write to sb. 写信给sb 53. get enough sleep 睡眠充足；stay happy 保持心情开朗 54. on time 准时；in time 按时 55. sb had better (not) do sth， sb 最好（别）做sth 56. land on …登陆 57. pull…out of..=pull…up from…拉上来 58. 不定代词：something/anyone/nobody/everywhere等 59. we’re all by ourselves=we’re alone.单独，独自 60. feel a little afraid/don’t be afraid. 有点害怕/别害怕 61. perhaps=maybe也许，可能 62. not …until… 直到…才… 63. sooner or later 迟早，早晚 64. ran after追//ran to …向..跑去// ran away 逃跑了 65. eat up 吃光// use up 用完 66. take (good) care of ..=look after…照顾，保管 67. 我自学英语learn English by myself= teach myself English 68. learn to do sth 学会… 69. 记日记 keep a diary，写日记 write a diary 70. leave sb by oneself 单独留下sb 71. join in the League/Party 入团/党 72. 越来越…:比较级+and+比较级; more and more +多音节词。如：bigger and bigger , more and more interesting 73. 越…, 就越…: the +比较级，the +比较级。 如：越大越好：the bigger, the better 74. turn on/off 开/关（电器），turn up/down音量开大/小 75. the whole story=all the story整个故事,整件事情 76. 过了一会儿after a while/moment 77. make faces 做鬼脸 78. 名胜，景点interesting places=places of interest 79. my hometown in Zhejiang 我浙江的老家 80. 暑假summer holidays; 五一假期 May 1st holiday 81. a strong wind大风；in the wind 在风里 82. make sb do sth. 使/逼迫sb做sth 83. 倒装句（为了强调）There he is./ Away he went. 84. with these words. 说完这些话，说着说着（伴随状语）。 85. I don’t know how to use it yet. 我不知道怎样使用它。 where to go. 我不知道该去哪里。 what to do. 我不知道该做什么。 86. wait for sb’s turn to do sth 等着轮到sb做sth It’s sb’s turn to do sth. 轮到sb去做sth
欣欣向上，
what/how about +doing why not +ing why don’you do sth would you like to do sth would you mind doing sth 你介不介意做某事 make + do 使得 make sb + do sth 逼迫sb做sth remember doing sth 记得做过的事 stop doing sth 停止做某事 remember to do sth 记得去做某事 stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 介词后一般+ing to后一般+原型 decided + to do sth be busy + doing sth have trouble + doing sth had better+ do sth learn + to do turn + to do sth 轮到sb去做sth Talk about how often you do things 谈论做事情的频率 try to do sth. 试着去做某事 hope + doing sth offer + doing sth finish + doing sth ask sb sth 询问某人某事 ask sb to do 叫某人做某事 be able to do sth 能够干什么 be afraid to do (of sth ) 不敢，胆怯去做某事，主观 be afraid of doing 担心出现doing的状况、结果，客观 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 be ashamed to do be glad + to do be going to + do 将来时 be good at(+doing)在某方面善长, 善于…… be happy to do 很高兴做某事 be sorry to do be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 be worth doing 值得做什么 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 bother sb to do sth end up +doing find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 good way to 好方法 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方 have gone to …（地方） 去了某地还没回来 have sth to do 有什么事要做 have to do sth 必须做某事 hope to do sth 希望做某事 be similar to sth 相似 find sb doing sth consider doing sth 考虑做某事 continue doing sth 坚持做某事 imagine doing sth 想象做某事 think about doing sth 考虑做某事 practise doing sth 练习做某事 spend doing sth suggest doing sth can’help doing sth 情不自禁 have a hard time doing sth have a great time doing sth have fun doing sth have problems doing sth forget to do 忘记要去做某事 (未做) forget doing 忘记做过某事 (已做) regret to do 对要做的事遗憾 (未做) regret doing 对做过的事遗憾、后悔。 (已做) cease to do 长时间，甚至永远停做某事 cease doing 短时停止做某事，以后还会接着做 try to do 努力，企图做某事 try doing 试验，试着做某事 go on to do 做了一件事后，接着做另一件事 go on doing 继续做原来做的事 interested to do 对做某事感兴趣，想了解某事 interested in doing 对某种想法感兴趣，doing 通常为想法 mean to do 打算、想 mean doing 意味着 begin / start to do sth begin, start用进行时时，后接know, understand, realize这类动词时，物作主语时 begin / start doing sth.谈及一项长期活动或开始一种习惯时 feel like doing sth 想要做某事 now that 既然 since then 从那时起 unless 除非 even though/if 即使 so far 到目前为止 from now on 从现在起 neither nor 既不 也不 if so 假如这样 too to 太 而不能 so that 如此 以至于 as soon as 一 就 as soon as possible 尽快地 break off 终止 give up 放弃 at present 目前 in the way 挡道的 in this way就这样 by the way 顺便 on this way to 在 的路上 knock at 敲 knock into 相撞 plenty of 大量的 come up with 提出 come out 出版，发表 belong to 属于 make up 形成，组成 use up 用完 turn off 关掉 quite a few 相当多，不少 give out 分发 give away 捐赠 put off 推迟 set up 建立 think up 想出 fix up 修理 mix up 混合 put up 张贴 put on 穿上 ask for 要求 break down 损坏 make it 成功的
月野小兔纸
runaway。
runaway
读音：英 [ˈrʌnəweɪ] 美 [ˈrʌnəweɪ] 。
释义：逃跑的;出走的;失控的;轻易的;迅速的;难以控制的。
英英释义：someone who flees from an uncongenial situation。
翻译：逃离不和谐环境的人。
相关词组：
runaway inflation 无法控制的通货膨胀。
runaway electron 逃逸电子,失控电子。
nuclear runaway 核失控。
runaway reactor 失控堆。
runaway speed 失控速度,飞逸转速。
thermal runaway 热耗散,热击穿,热逸。
runaway effect 失控效应。
runaway task 超越任务。
