天津英语四级真题

四级最常考的一百个短语 1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地，7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…。不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据11. on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故， 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己12. take…into account(=consider)把..。考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明， 解释 (理由)14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释， 说明。15. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为。16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控，控告18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉20. act on 奉行，按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编， 改写(以适应新的需要)23. in addition (=besides) 此外， 又， 加之24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持， 遵循26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的， 临近的27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地。29. in advance (before in time) 预告， 事先30. to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地31. have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意34. in agreement (with) 同意， 一致35. ahead of 在…之前， 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前36. in the air 1)不肯定， 不具体. 2)在谣传中37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是， 最重要的38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共， 总计39. after all 毕竟，到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到， 估计到41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计， 等于。42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责。43. answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合。44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用。48. apply to 与…有关;适用49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成， approve vt. 批准50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。。

Canal），是中国东部平原上的伟大工程，是中国古代劳动人民创造的一项伟大的水利建筑，为世界上最长的运河，也是世界上开凿最早、规模最大的运河。大运河始建于公元前486年，包括隋唐大运河、京杭大运河和浙东大运河三部分，全长2700公里，跨越地球10多个纬度，地跨北京、天津、河北、山东、河南、安徽、江苏、浙江8个省、直辖市，纵贯在中国华北大平原上，通达海河、黄河、淮河、长江、钱塘江五大水系，是中国古代南北交通的大动脉，至2020年大运河历史延续已2500余年。2014年6月22日，大运河在第38届世界遗产大会上获准列入世界遗产名录，成为中国第46个世界遗产项目。最终列入申遗范围的大运河遗产分布在中国2个直辖市、6个省、25个地级市。申报的系列遗产分别选取了各河段的典型河道段落和重要遗产点，包括河道遗产27段，总长度1011公里，相关遗产共计58处。介绍Canal is the longest Canal in the world, and also the earliest and largest Canal in the world.The Grand Canal was built in 486 B. C., consisting of the Grand Canal of Sui and Tang Dynasties, the Grand Canal of Beijing and Hangzhou, and the Grand Canal of East Zhejiang. It is 2,700 kilometers in length, spanning more than 10 latitudes of the earth and eight provinces and municipalities directly under the Central Government including Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shandong, Henan, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang, and runs across the Great Plain of North China. Connecting the Haihe river, the Yellow River, the Huaihe River, the Yangtze River and the Qiantang River, the grand Canal was the artery of north-south transportation in ancient China. By 2020, the grand Canal had a history of more than 2,500 years.On June 22, 2014, the Grand Canal was approved to be inscribed on the World Heritage List at the 38th World Heritage Conference, becoming the 46th World Heritage project in China. The heritage of the Grand Canal, which will be included in the UNESCO world Heritage list, is distributed in two municipalities, six provinces and 25 prefecture-level cities in China. Typical river sections and important heritage sites of each reach were selected for the declared series of heritage sites, including 27 river heritage sites with a total length of 1,011 km and 58 related heritage sites. [1-2] are introduced

大运河，就是京杭大运河，英文The Grand Canal。京杭大运河始建于春秋时期，是历经世界上里程最长、工程最大的古代运河，也是最古老的运河之一，与长城、坎儿井并称为中国古代的三项伟大工程，并且使用至今。相关知识：京杭大运河是中国古代劳动人民创造的一项伟大工程，是中国文化地位的象征之一。大运河南起余杭（今杭州），北到涿郡（今北京），途经今浙江、江苏、山东、河北四省及天津、北京两市，贯通海河、黄河、淮河、长江、钱塘江五大水系，主要水源为微山湖，大运河全长约1797公里。运河对中国南北地区之间的经济、文化发展与交流，特别是对沿线地区工农业经济的发展起了巨大作用。春秋吴国为伐齐国而开凿邗沟，隋朝大幅度扩修并贯通至都城洛阳且连涿郡，元朝翻修时弃洛阳而取直至北京。开凿到现在已有2500多年的历史。2014年6月22日，第38届世界遗产大会宣布，中国大运河项目成功入选《世界文化遗产名录》，成为中国第46个世界遗产项目。（内容源自网络）

跟正式四级差不多，就是题目难度很低，和期末考试难易度相仿 放平心态，肯定能过