神采飞扬0829
concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities; of great consequence
明亮宜家
一、No的用法 1．No（没有）是形容词，常位于名词前，用来否定这个名词。有时no否定名词时，可理解为这个名词的反义词，意思是“并非”。 （1）I have no ink．我没有墨水。不可说：I have not ink． （2）There are no clouds in the sky．天上没有云。 （3）He is no fool．＝He is clever．他很精明。比较：He is not a fool．他不是傻子。 2．No用于形容词、副词的比较级前，意思是“并不，毫不”。 We went no farther than the bridge．我们走到桥边就不再往前走了。 3．用于加强语气。 I don’t believe it．No，not I．我不相信这事，不，我才不相信哩！ 4．用于表示惊奇、怀疑或不信。 He left yesterday．No．他昨天走了，不会吧！ 5．用于委婉说法，“并非”。 in no small measure在不小的程度上 6．有时no ＝not at all，意思是“完全不是，决不是”。 （1）His father is no teacher．他的父亲决不是教师。（比较：His father is not a teacher．他的父亲不是教师。） （2）It is no easy task．这根本不是轻而易举的工作。（比较：It is not an easy task．这工作不容易。） （3）It is no joke．这决不是开玩笑的事。（即：这是一件正经事。比较：It is not a joke．这不是玩笑。） 7．在“No＋动名词”的省略句中，表示“禁止，不准”的意思。这时，不能用“not any”代替“no”。 No smoking！禁止吸烟！? No spitting on the floor！不要随地吐痰！ 二、Not的用法 1．Not（不）是副词，用于动词和助动词之后。 （1）That TV set is not here．那台电视机不在这里。 （2）I can not go out．我不能出去。 （3）I don’t think so．我不那样认为。 2．Not用于形容词、副词之前，表示委婉的说法。在汉语中，用单重否定句，即只用一个否定词来表示。与肯定句相比，语气弱些，但如果它同肯定句并用，用否定衬托肯定，那么作者要肯定的意思就会表现得十分鲜明。 （1）This movie isn’t bad．这部电影不错。 （2）The door was not a long time opening．不一会儿，门开了。 （3）not too well身体（情况）不太好
爱画画的兔子
case[keis]n.事, 病例, 案例, 情形, 场合, 讼案, 容器, (语法)格case 1[keIs]n.事；事例a case of stupidity愚笨的事This is a case of stupidity, not dishonesty.这只是个愚蠢的例子,并非不诚实。情形；场合；状况'Well, in that case, I would prefer to stay on the bus,' I answered.`唉,那样的话,我宁愿留在车上啦,'我回答说。a case of poverty穷苦的情形病症；病例This is a case of fever.这是一发烧的病例。病人；患者There are three cases of fever in school.学校有三个发烧病人了。案件；诉讼a difficult case to prove一个很难办的案子In this case I'm acting for my friend Mr Smith.我在这次诉讼中代表我的朋友史密斯的利益。The case against Mr. White is said to be heard tomorrow.据说怀特先生被起诉一案定于明天开庭。The case was settled out of court.这案件在庭外解决。（受警方及社会监管的）个案判例；讼案事实；实情The police have a clear case against the prisoner.警察有充足的事实对付那个囚犯。Is that the case? No, that's not the case.事实是那样吗?不,事实并非如此。〈语法〉格the nominative case主格in case以防；可能；倘若Take a hat with you in case the sun is very hot.倘若太阳很利害，你就把帽子戴上。in case of如果；万一In case of rain they can't go.万一下雨，他们就不能去了。case 2[keIs]n.箱；盒；容器He took a case full of clothes with him.他把一个装满衣服的箱子带在身边。框子；架子套子；壳子the case of a watch表壳casevt.装箱，装盒The goods have been cased up for transport.货物已装箱待运。（与with连用）包装（行窃前）查勘，踩道儿caseAHD:[k³s]D.J.:[keis]K.K.:[kes] n.An instance of something; an occurrence; an example: 事例事例；事件；例子：a case of mistaken identity.一个身份有误的例子See: exampleAn occurrence of a disease or disorder: 病例一种疾病或不适的例子：a mild case of flu.轻度流感的病例A set of circumstances or a state of affairs; a situation: 情况，状况一系列情况或事件的一种状态；状况：It may rain, in which case the hike will be canceled.天或许会下雨，如果是那样的话，徒步旅行将会被取消Actual fact; reality: 事实实际情况；现实：We suspected the walls were hollow, and this proved to be the case.我们怀疑墙是空的，这证明是事实A question or problem; a matter:问题；事情：It is simply a case of honor.这纯粹是一个荣誉的问题A situation that requires investigation, especially by a formal or official body. 需调查的情况一种需要调查，尤其是需要一个正式或官方机构调查的情况 Law 【法律】An action or a suit or just grounds for an action. 诉讼，讼案诉讼或诉讼的正当理由The facts or evidence offered in support of a claim. 证据所提供的支持一项诉讼的事实或者证据A set of reasons or supporting facts; an argument: 理由，论据一系列理由或支持性的事实；论据：presented a good case for changing the law.提出了一条很好的变更法律的理由A person or group of persons being assisted, treated, or studied, as by a physician, lawyer, or social worker. 病人，委托人被医生、律师或社会工作者援助、治疗或研究的一个人或一群人 Informal 【非正式用语】A peculiar or eccentric person; a character. 怪人一个奇特或怪癖的人；怪人 Linguistics 【语言学】The syntactic relationship of a noun, a pronoun or a determiner to the other words of a sentence, indicated by declensional endings, by the position of the words within the sentence, by prepositions, or by postpositions. 格一个名词、代词或一个限定词与一个句子中其它词的句法关系，通过词尾变化、这些词在句子中的位置、介词或者后置词表示出来The form or position of a word that indicates this relationship. 格的字形或位置表示这一关系的一个词的形式或者位置Such forms, positions, and relationships considered as a group. 一组格的字形或位置被认为是一组的这样的形式、位置和关系A pattern of inflection of nouns, pronouns, and adjectives to express different syntactic functions in a sentence. 词形变化形式名词、代词和形容词在一个句子中表示不同的句法功能的词形屈折变化的形式The form of such an inflected word. 变形词这样一个词形发生屈折变化的词的形式case v.tr. cased; cas.ing; cas.es; Informal cased; cas.ing; cas.es; 【非正式用语】To examine carefully, as in planning a crime: 踩点仔细检查，如策划一项犯罪时：cased the bank before robbing it.在抢劫银行前对其踩点in any caseRegardless of what has occurred or will occur. 无论如何，总之不管已经或将要发生什么in caseIf it happens that; if.如果发生；如果As a precaution:以防万一：took along an umbrella, just in case.随身带一把伞，以防万一in case ofIf there should happen to be:如果发生：a number to call in case of emergency.万一发生意外打的号码Middle English cas中古英语 casfromOld French源自古法语fromLatin c³sus,from past participle of cadere[ to fall ] 源自拉丁语 c³sus, 源自cadere的过去分词[ 坠落 ] *See Also : kad- In AppendixcaseAHD:[k³s]D.J.:[keis]K.K.:[kes] n.A container; a receptacle:容器：a jewelry case; meat-filled cases of dough.珠宝盒；塞肉的面团abbr:c.abbr:C.abbr:cs.A container with its contents. 一盒之物一个容器与其所盛的东西A decorative or protective covering or cover. 罩子一个装饰性或保护性的罩或盖A set or pair:一组；一对：a case of pistols.一对手枪The frame or framework of a window, door, or stairway. 框子窗、门或楼梯的框子或架子The surface or outer layer of a metal alloy. 外层金属合金的表面或外层case v.tr. cased; cas.ing; cas.es;To put into or cover with a case; encase. 把…装箱放进一个容器或盖上一个盖；把…装进箱子Middle English中古英语fromNorman French casse源自诺曼法语 cassefromLatin capsa源自拉丁语 capsacase[keis]n.情况, 状况真相, 事实事例, 实例案件, 判例论据, 论辩, 立场病例, 病症, 患者[美口]怪僻的人, 迷恋的对象【语】格[美俚]100元箱, 盒; 壳; 套; 框, 框架活字分格盘数据组a typical case典型事例a concrete case具体的事例a civil case民事诉讼a criminal case刑事案件an urgent case急症病例the nominative case【语】主格a window case窗框the upper [lower] case【刷】大写[小写]字盘As the case stands, you must leave here at once.照现在情况看, 你必须马上离开这里。He has a strong case.他有充足的理由(可为自己辩护)。case[keis]vt.装于箱[盒]中[美俚]事前勘察(打算抢劫的地方)糊裱(墙壁等)包围(over, up)The bank was carefully cased before the robbery.银行在抢劫案发生之前被彻底勘察过。casebook[`keIsbJk]n.专题资料[案例]汇编; ?覆?casebound[`keIsbaJnd]adj.(书籍)精装的caseload[`keIslEJd]n.处理案例量; 病例量casework[5keIsw\:k]n.社会福利机关的调研、指导工作, 对社会问题的研究与改善a case in point左证; 恰当的例子a case of conscience良心问题a case of crabs[常与 come off, turn out, turn up 连用][美俚]失败a case of dog eat dog残酷的竞争; 损人利已的角逐a gone case[美俚]无可救药的事[人]a hard case无可救药或顽固不化的人; 难对付的人处境困难或可怜的人难办的事; 难治之症古里古怪冒冒失失的家伙agreed case【律】两起(对于诉讼事实)都无异议的案件as is often the case这是常有的事as the case may be看情况, 根据具体情况而定as the case might be看情况, 根据具体情况而定as the case stands在目前的情况下, 就现有的情况而论basket case截去手脚的人手脚瘫痪的人be the case with...的情况是get down to cases[美、口]开始谈正经事Hard cases make bad law.[谚]难以处理的案件造成法律上的例外。have a case on[俚]迷上[爱上]某人in any case无论如何, 总之in case假使, 如果, 万一in case of万一..., 如果发生...in evil case身体不好, 境况不佳in good case健康, 生活富裕in nine cases out of ten十之八九in no case决不in that case如果是那样的话in the case of就...来说, 关于in this case假如这样的话It is not the case.情况不是这样; 并非事实。This is not the case.情况不是这样; 并非事实。That is not the case.情况不是这样; 并非事实。just in case以防(万一)leading case【律】经常被援引的案件make out a case for为...进行辩护make out one's case证明自已有理meet the case恰当, 符合要求, 解决问题mentalcase[口]精神病患者open and shutcase一目了然的案件, 显而易见out of case不健康; 境况不好put the case for为...辩护put the case (that)假定, 推测stretcher case重伤员such being the case在这种情况下, 既然如此test case【律】判例[美]试诉vanity case女人盛化妆品的小手提包[小脂粉盒]walking case【医】门诊病人; 轻伤员absolute case独立格accessory case附件箱accumulator case蓄电池箱, 电池箱acid blow case吹气扬酸箱adjusting spring case调准簧盒agentive case施事格air-compressor crank case空气压缩机曲柄箱air-tight case密封壳alarm signal case报警信号盒ambiguous case二义情况antennal case触角盒attache case手提箱baking case焙烤(面包的)模子ballistic case【军】弹道壳banjo case不可分箱体booster case助推器壳体border-line cases接近低能者bow case弓袋brain case颅buffer case缓冲筒, 减震器cam case凸轮盒camshaft case凸轮轴箱carrying case携带式仪器箱; 弹药箱cartridge case弹壳catalog case卡片柜, 卡片箱catalyst case催化剂室, 反应室, 反应器cell case电瓶壳centering spring case复原弹簧盒centre-board case挡水板套check-valve case止回阀箱clutch driving case离合器主动盖common case共同格commuting case交换箱comparative case比较格composition battery case胶质电池壳core lifter case岩芯提取器cracking case裂化反应器crank case曲轴箱; 曲拐箱; 拐肘箱; 握柄架crankshaft case曲(柄)轴箱cut-out case熔线盒(保险盒)deep-drawing motor case深压延发动机壳体Dennison early waterproof case丹尼森防水表壳(1871年丹尼森将手表装入"防水"表壳内, 为世界第一只防水表)diaphragm case隔膜套differential case差动齿轮箱, 差速器箱, 分速器箱differential pinion case差速器小齿轮箱differential side case差速器侧箱distributor case分配箱; 配电箱dollar case金库; 财源; 能赚钱的设施和商店drawn-shell case压制外壳dust-free case防尘箱egg case卵鞘emergency case急症病例; 紧急病例engine timing case发动机定时齿轮壳equative case等同格exceptional case例外情况favorable case顺利场合first-aid case急救箱float case沉箱frozen food display case冷冻食品展示柜glass filament case玻璃纤维壳体gristcase(酿造用的)麦芽粉贮仓;谷物粗粉贮仓gyrocase陀螺组合件的外壳hardenedcase表面渗炭硬化high-frequency group and low frequency group equalizer case高低群均衡器盒inactive case非主动格indeterminate case不定情况index case索引患者, 指示病例individual cases个案ingot case锭型instruction case仪器柜lantern case灯框, 灯室leather case球壳location case信号机的设备箱low temperature frozen food case冷藏货柜magnet case线圈盒(电磁阀上)marquise shape case蛋形表壳massive case厚重表壳mechanism case机构箱meter case仪表外壳, 电表外壳microphone case传声器外壳moisture-proof case防潮外壳mo(u)lded bakelife case塑料(电木)盒monolithic case整体外壳mummy case古代装木乃伊的箱(外面雕刻并绘有死者形象)nitration case氮化层non-Archimedean case非阿基米德情形objective case宾格oblique case间接格(非原格)open-type display case(无人售货的)敞开式陈列柜outstanding case悬案oval shape case卵形壳, 蛋形表壳particular case特别情况, 特例patient case被动格pending case悬案plunger case柱塞缸pocket watch case怀表壳portfolio watch case皮盒式表壳possessive case属(有)格, 所有格, 领属格racket case球拍套radiator case散热器箱rear case表壳后盖, 猎表内盖; 后盖receiver case接收机箱; 电话室reduction case减速器箱体refrigerated multishelf open case敞开台架式冷藏橱窗reinforced plastic case加固塑料壳体relay case继电器柜, 继电器箱rudder case舵杆管sealed case密封盒shaped waterproof watch case定型防水表壳sheathing case包装箱, 包装套shielding case隔离罩shipping case装运箱show case陈列柜, 橱窗shower case簇射事例slide valve case滑阀箱slip case纸条盒(邮政车)solid case(滚动轴承的)实心护圈spiral wound plastic-reinforced case螺旋缠绕式塑料加固壳体sporadic case散发病例steering gear case转向装置箱step transmission case有级传动器strainer case滤尘器盒swab case油盒syncretic case辑合格take-off case(功率)输出器take-up case卷带盒, 卷带箱tank-valve stuffing-box case柜阀填料函盖thin-wall case簿壁壳体throttle valve case总汽门箱timing-gear case定时齿轮箱top case上型箱transfer case分动箱; 变速箱transformer case变压器外壳transmission case传动箱; 齿轮箱transport case运输箱, 装运箱type case活字箱, 铅字盘unsplit crank case整式曲柄箱valve case阀心座, 活门体variable speed case变速箱, 传动箱; 无级变速器ventilated case通风柜, 排汽柜vibrating case振动箱watch case表壳water-tight case不透水外壳, 耐水外壳weight case液压箱winch brake case绞车闸箱Ywing case鞘翅(鞘翅目昆虫)worm-gear case蜗轮箱
山中彩虹
牛津高阶英汉双解词典 serious / ˈsɪərɪəs; ˋsɪrɪəs/ adj solemn and thoughtful; not frivolous 严肃的; 庄重的; 正经的: a serious person, mind, appearance 严肃的人、 心情、 外表 * Her face was serious as she told us the bad news. 她告诉我们这个坏消息时脸色很严肃. * He seems very serious, but in fact he has a delightful sense of humour. 他看上去很严肃, 其实他十分诙谐. * Please be serious for a minute, this is very important. 请严肃点儿, 这事很重要. [usu attrib 通常作定语] (of books, music, etc) intended to provoke thought; not merely for amusement （指书、 音乐等）启发思考的, 不仅为消遣的: a serious essay about social problems 关於社会问题的发人深省的文章 * Do you ever read serious works? 你看不看理论性的着作? important because of possible danger or risk; grave 严重的（可能有危险或风险的）; 重大的: a serious illness, mistake, accident 严重的疾病、 错误、 事故 * a serious decision about giving up a steady job 要放弃一份稳定工作的重大决定 * That could cause serious injury. 那可能造成重伤. * The international situation is extremely serious. 国际形势极为严峻. ~ (about sb/sth) in earnest; sincere 认真的; 真诚的: a serious suggestion 诚恳的建议 * Are you really serious about him? ie Do you have sincere affection for him? 你真对他有意吗? （是否真心爱他?） * Is she serious about learning to be a pilot? 她真想学开飞机吗?> seriously adv 1 in a serious way 严肃地; 庄重地; 启发性地; 严重地; 认真地: speak seriously to her about it 跟她认真地谈谈这件事 * seriously ill, injured, etc 病得、 伤得...很重. 2 (infml 口) (used at the beginning of a sentence when turning to a serious matter 用以将话题转到正经事上, 置於句首): Seriously though, you could really hurt yourself doing that. 说正经的, 你那样做可真要自讨苦吃了. =>Usage at hopeful 用法见hopeful. 3 (idm 习语) take sb/sth seriously regard sb/sth as important and worth treating with respect 认真对待某人[某事物]: You can't take her promises seriously: she never keeps her word. 她答应的事不必当真, 她从来说话不算数. * I take this threat very seriously. 我认为这种威胁非同小可.seriousness n [U] 1 state of being serious 严肃; 庄重; 严重; 认真: the seriousness of his expression 他的表情严肃 * the seriousness of the crisis 危机的严重性. 2 (idm 习语) in all `seriousness (infml 口) very seriously; not as a joke 极严肃、 庄重、 严重或认真; 并非玩笑: You can't in all seriousness go out in a hat like that! 你戴着那种帽子出门不是开玩笑嘛!柯林斯高级英语 ♦♦♦ se|ri|ous /s'ɪəriəs/1 [ADJ]Serious problems or situations are very bad and cause people to be worried or afraid.Crime is an increasingly serious problem in Russian society...The government still face very serious difficulties...Doctors said his condition was serious but stable.● seriously [ADV] ADV adj/adv, ADV with vIf this ban was to come in it would seriously damage my business...They are not thought to be seriously hurt.● seriousness [N-UNCOUNT] oft N of n...the seriousness of the crisis.2 [ADJ]Serious matters are important and deserve careful and thoughtful consideration.I regard this as a serious matter...Don't laugh boy. This is serious.3 [ADJ] usu ADJ nWhen important matters are dealt with in a serious way, they are given careful and thoughtful consideration.My parents never really faced up to my drug use in any serious way...It was a question which deserved serious consideration.● seriously [ADV] ADV with vThe management will have to think seriously about their positions.4 [ADJ] ADJ nSerious music or literature requires concentration to understand or appreciate it.There is no point reviewing a blockbuster as you might review a serious novel.5 [ADJ] oft ADJ about nIf someone is serious about something, they are sincere about what they are saying, doing, or intending to do.You really are serious about this, aren't you?...I hope you're not serious.● seriously [ADV] ADV adj/adv, ADV with vAre you seriously jealous of Erica?● seriousness [N-UNCOUNT] oft N of nIn all seriousness, there is nothing else I can do...6 [ADJ]Serious people are thoughtful and quiet, and do not laugh very often.He's quite a serious person...给你两部字典里的解释，你看看吧
