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2018年12月英语四级考试听力真题及答案卷一：长对话
Conversation 1
M： Mr。 Brown‘s lectures are so boring。
W： Yes， he is not a very exciting speaker。 But the subject is interesting。
M： During every one of his lectures， I try to listen I really try。 But after about 10 minutes my mind begins to wander and I lose concentration。 But I see that you seem to be OK。 How do you stay focused through the entire hour?
W： Well， what I do is keep my pen moving。
M： What do you mean?
W： It‘s a method of active concentration I read about。 One of the most effective ways to concentrate is to write things down。 But it has to be done by hand， not typing on a keyboard。 You see writing by hand forces you to actually engage with what you’re learning in a more physical way。
M： Do you review your notes afterwards then?
W： Sometimes but that‘s not important。 My notes may or may not be useful but the point is that by writing down what Mr。 Brand says I can follow his line of thinking more easily。 In fact， sometimes I draw a little too。
M： You draw in class and that helps me pay attention?
W： Yes， honestly it works for me。 I just draw little lines and nonsense really。 It was also in that article I read。 It can keep the mind active， prevent getting bored and help to concentrate。 Again the point is to listen hard while keeping the pen moving。 If I‘m at home and I need to study what I do is read out loud。 It has a similar effect to writing by hand。 It helps memorize information in a physical way。
Question 8。 What does the man think of Mr。 Brown‘s lectures?
Question 9。 What does the woman do during Mr。 Brown‘s lectures?
Question 10。 Why does the woman draw in class?
Question 11。 What does the woman say about reading out loud?
Conversation 2
M： And where is this?
F ：These photos are from the Taj Mahal in India。 We went there about ten years ago for our honeymoon。
M： Was it romantic。
F： Yeah。 The Taj Mahal was a very romantic place。 The guide told us there is a famous love story behind this building that all Indians learn in school。 I think it was during the 1600 and the princess at that time died while giving birth to her 14th child。 The Emperor loved the princess so much and was so sad when she died that he ordered the palace to be built in her honor。
M： Wow ! That sounds very romantic。 It looks amazing。
F： Yes it‘s gorgeous。 It’s also larger in real life than it looks in the photos。 The building is very tall and there are gardens in a wall around it all。 It‘s all built in this white stone and some walls of the building are decorated with jewels。
M ：It must have been very crowded when you were there。
F： Yes it‘s a very famous tourist destination。 So there are thousands of visitors every day。
M： Was the rest of India crowded?
F：Yes， very crowded in many cities。 It was sometimes so crowded that it was difficult to walk along the streets especially through busy markets。 And there are so many cars。 Traffic was terrible but the people were friendly。 The culture is amazing and we had a great time。
M：What about the food?
F： the Indian food is great。 There are lots of different dishes to try and every region has its own special food。
Question 12。 For what purpose did the woman go to India?
Question 13。 Why was the Taj Mahal built?
Question 14。 What does the woman say about the Taj Mahal?
Question 15 what is the woman‘s impression of Indian cities?
美美吻臭臭
2018年12月英语四级考试已经圆满结束了，你发挥出了你最好的水平吗？我为您整理了“2018年12月英语四级考试(第二套)真题与答案解析”，希望能给您带来帮助！祝您取得满意的成绩哦！
2018年12月英语四级考试(第二套)真题与答案解析
【英语四级写作题目要求】
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the challenges of studying abroad. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
【英语四级写作参考范文】
It is well known that due to the booming economy and increasing family income, studying abroad has become an increasingly popular choice for students. Although studying abroad is often praised by people for its advantages, there are still some disadvantages to be noticed.
First of all, to study abroad is expensive. Specifically speaking, those involved have to spend a large amount of money on tuition and living expenses, which is not affordable for everyone. In addition, to study abroad is a great challenge for those students who lack the ability of living independently. If they can not take good care of themselves there, their academic performance will be affected to a large extent. Last but not least, to study abroad may exercise a negative influence on students’ mentality. As we all know, to study abroad equals to stay away from family and friends for a long time, which is likely to produce some psychological problems for those students, such as being solitary and gloomy.
From what has been mentioned above, we can easily come to the conclusion that the disadvantages of studying abroad can not be neglected. What’s more, those students who are planning to study abroad should make enough preparations for these problems mentioned above. Only in this way, can they have a fruitful and successful study life abroad.
【英语四级写作参考译文】
众所周知，随着经济的蓬勃发展和家庭收入的增加，出国留学已经成为越来越受学生欢迎的选择。虽然出国留学的优点经常被人们称赞，但仍有一些缺点需要注意。
首先，出国留学的费用是昂贵的。具体来说，这些人不得不花费一大笔钱在学费和生活费上，而这并不是每个人都负担得起的。此外，对于那些缺乏独立生活能力的学生来说，出国留学是一个巨大的挑战。如果他们不能照顾好自己，他们的学习成绩将在很大程度上受到影响。最后但并非最不重要，出国留学可能会对学生的心理产生负面影响。众所周知，出国留学等于长时间远离家人和朋友，这很可能使留学生产生一些心理问题，如孤僻和沮丧。
综上所述，我们不难得出以下结论：出国留学的缺点是不能忽视的。更重要的是，那些计划出国留学的学生应该为解决这些问题做好充足的准备。只有这样，他们才能有一个丰富多彩且成功的留学生活。
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