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2017中考英语阅读理解训练题
英语中考试卷,阅读理解这个题型分值所占比重最大,在卷面120分的内容当中占到40分,难度和灵活程度也是相对较高的。为了帮助大家备考，我分享了一些中考英语阅读理解题，希望能对大家有所帮助!
Fiftythree years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of then，Barbie doll，as everyone called her，has become the most successful toy doll in parent，the Mattel Company，said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.
However，Barbie is facing some trouble at are many similar dolls on the market in competition with doll named Bratz，for example，came to life thirteen years looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and her company offers more kinds of clothes too.
It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls.“For younger girls，playing with a Barbie is much when you get older，you want something smarter and more modern，”says Vera Shepherd，a shop assistant in a New York toy store.
It is good news that on the international market，Barbie is still Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years，sales in other countries are still going January 2009，Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai，where girls can shop，eat，drink or even become fashion_designers for their own Barbies.
Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 53rd designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls?It is hard to say，but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休).
's family name is________.
's trouble is that ________.
wears heavy makeup and miniskirts
dolls are more popular with little girls
dolls are trying to beat her in the market
can do the following in the first Barbie Shop in Shanghai except________.
shopping photos
juice
's the meaning of the underlined words “fashion designers”in the passage?
A.珠宝设计师B.发型设计师
C.服装设计师
is the best title of the passage?
Barbie Shop in Shanghai
's Past and Present
's 53rd Birthday Party
Cause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around things happen because something caused or influenced them to it is hard to look at a cause and find out what causes the may help you to start with the effect and use your reasoning (推理的) about all the things you know that could be reasons for the effect you can see.
For example，you may see someone putting on a heavy is the look for a cause，think to yourself，“What would make someone put on a heavy jacket?”Maybe the person is going outside into very cold the person works in the penguin pen (企鹅圈养地) at Sea the person is going to visit an ice skating rink where the air is kept very of these things could be a cause for putting on a heavy jacket.
Now，think about a second effect is a boy named Abi has to go to the head teacher's are the possible causes?Maybe he bullied (欺负) another he is just being picked up he is being given a prize!
Here is another example for you to think about its cause and ，13，was trying to fall asleep when her 8yearold brother，Doug，came into her looked around a bit，but seemed really out of Doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the hall light for quite a brothers can be very strange，but this was really much too didn't know what to then，Cait's father appeared and explained that Doug was 's the cause and effect，could you tell?
to the second paragraph，which of the following is an effect?
puts on a heavy jacket.
works in the penguin pen.
will go outside into cold weather.
will go to visit an ice skating rink.
has to go to the head teacher's of the following isn't the possible cause?
bullied another student.
is going shopping.
is being picked up early.
is being given a prize.
was Doug doing when his sister Cait tried to fall asleep?
was going outside.
was reading a story.
was sleepwalking.
was looking for his dad.
of the following is cause and effect?
got up and had a glass of water.
came home and found him sleeping.
ball was lost and a window was broken.
was late again and his teacher got angry.
is the best title for the text?
and lies and sleep
and effect and dreams
Ask any student which subject he or she hates out of 10 students will answer “math”.No matter which country you visit，no matter which grade you are in，you may not learn art，geography，chemistry or Chinese，but you always learn is this so?How come so many students hate math，and yet cannot avoid learning it in school?
Jenny Sanders，a high school student in California，asks，“What good do we get from learning math?We can use computers to compute numbers，and we can use computers to store think learning math at school is a waste of time.”
However，there is much more to math than just learning to add and subtract(减) fact，math is not so much about calculation (计算) as it is about learning to think logically (逻辑地) and solving course，Jenny was right that we can use computers to do calculations，but how would we even know how to use the computer if we can't think logically?In short，computers are only tools when solving problems.
For example，imagine you are a cook and must serve dinner to 100 should you divide your resources so that you can get the job done most efficiently (高效地)?In situations like this，the ability to think logically will get you to a reasonable answer and solve your problem.
to the passage，which subject do students always learn in different grades at school?
.
does Jenny Sanders think of learning math?
. . .
of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
of the students hate learning math.
can learn math well with computers.
can do calculations and store information.
does the underlined word “resources” mean in the passage?
A.科目 B.效率 C.资源
does the writer want to tell us?
is just learning to add and subtract numbers.
can be good for both our body and our mind.
helps us think logically and solve problems.
细细粒的宝贝
2006河北省中考英语试题及答案笔试部分 V．单项选择。(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)A)选择与句中中画线部分意思相同或相近的词或短语。31. We got to the cinema late because of the busy . large B. light C. heavy D. big32. Look out, David! A car is . Be careful B. Look outside C. Look around D. Look back 33. Do remember me to your family when you get back home. I miss your parents very . show welcome to B. say good-bye toC. say hello to D. write to34. The Smiths are watching the men's table tennis match after . Mr Smith B. The Smith C. Smiths D. The Smith family35. I couldn't come up with a good excuse for being . think of B. put up C. get D. sayB)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。36. It is over ________ from Shijiazhuang to . three hours' drive B. three hour's driveC. three hours' drives D. three hours drive37. Write ________ and try not to make any . as careful as possible B. as carefully as you canC. most careful D. more careful38. It's not always necessary to look up the words ________ the dictionary whilereading. Sometimes we need to . on B. in C. at D. from39. Oh, Danny. It's raining outside, You'd better ________ your . put on B. put up C. dress D. to wear40. We've got two TV sets, but ________ works . any B. both C. either D. neither41. We have worked for three hours. Now let's stop ________ a . had B. have C. to have D. having42. Oh, this is really a big shop. Do you know when it ________?A. built B. was built C. has built D. has been built43. So ________ homework really makes the students feel . much B. many C. little D. few44. —Tell him about the news when he ________, John.—Yes, I . comes B. will come C. would come D. is coming45. I told you not to be late again, John, ________ I?A. do B. did C. don't D. didn't46. This is a big class, and ________of the students are . two third B. second three C. two thirds D. two three47. —Remember, boys and girls. ________ you work, ________ result you will get.—We know, Miss . The better, the harder B. The harder, the betterC. The hard, the better D. The harder, the good48. I tried to call you ________ I heard from him, but you were not . since B. while C. until D. as soon as49. It _________ ten years since we last. ________ in . was, met B. has been, metC. was, meet D. is, meet50. —Could you tell me ________ tomorrow morning?—Well, it will start at 9:00 o'. when the meeting will start B. where will the meeting start C. where the meeting starts D. when the meeting would startⅥ．完形填空。(共10小题。每小题1分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。When learning new vocabulary, don't just memorize(记住) a list of words. Instead, try to 51 five sentences using each new word. Then use the new word as often as you can 52 day you learn it. This 53 you will remember new words much sounds, you know, is, 54 —the "th" sound for example. Choose words that begin 55 "th" and repeat them over and over again 56 you are comfortable with them. Let's try! This, that, those, them, think, thought, through, thin, thick...Read, read, read—in, English, of course! Reading is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary 57 improve your grammar in a natural and fun way. Be 58 to choose topics (话题) or books you are interested someone is talking in English, 59 the main point. If you hear a word you don't understand, ignore(忽略) it and go on listening. If you stop and think about the word, you will 60 everything else the person is remember—Practice makes . A. say B. make C. remember D. speak52. A. the first B. the second C. each D. some53. A. day B. time C. way D. word54. A. difficult B. terrible C. funny D. easy55. A. with B. from C. at D. in56. A. when B. after C. until D. since57. A. but B. so C. or D. and58. A. quick B. sure C. important D. necessary59. A. look for B. see C. listen for D. hear60. A. miss B. guess C. get D. catchⅦ．阅读理解。(共15小题。每小题2分，计30分) 阅读A、B两篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHours and AdmissionMonday-Thursday; 10:00 . ~ 5:00 . Friday: 10:00 . ~ 8:00 : 10:00 . —5:00 . Sunday: 11:00 . ~ 5:00 on Thanksgiving day and Christmas Museum Shop is open during regular (正常的) museum (费用) to the shop is always Museum Library is open Monday-Friday 10:00 . ~5:00 Skyliner Restaurant is open during regular museum hours Monday throughSaturday, and from 11:30 . to 5:00 . on Sunday. Adults(成年人) : $7. 00The aged and students with ID: $6. 00Children ages 2 to 17 - $ younger than 2: freeStrong Museum members: freeStrong Museum offers a 50% discount(打折)to groups of 20 or more. 61. Strong Museum usually opens . Monday through ThursdayB. every day except WednesdayC. from Monday to FridayD. every day of the week62. You can have dinner in Strong Museum ________ on . from 10:00 . to 8:00 . from 10:00 . to 5:00 . from 11:30. . to5:00 . at any time of the day63. If you are a group of 30 students with ID visiting Strong Museum, how much should you pay for the admission?A. $105. B. $90. C. $210. D. $. According to the advertisement (广告) above, which of the following is TRUE?A. Children to Strong Museum are . An adult visiting Strong Museum should pay $. The museum is open all the year . The aged people are free to Strong . Which is the best that can be used in the advertisement for Strong Museum?A. Strong Museum—an Exciting Place for AdultsB. Strong Museum—Children\'s World for FunC. Welcome to Strong Museum for a Long HolidayD. Strong Museum—the Best Place to Spend Your DayBTo: From: Joe@: Help! Date: 21/06/2005 10:02 AMDear Aunt Aggie,I'm having a problem with my classmate, Rena, at school. The other day I wrote an email to another classmate, Beth, in which I said some things about Rena that perhaps weren't very nice. Unluckily, when Beth was writing back to me, she accidentally forwarded(无意间转发) the message to Rena! Now Rena is really angry with me and won't talk to me, and Beth is unhappy as well. She's said sorry to me a hundred times already, but the harm is done. I feel bad, because I never would have said those things to Rena's face, but how do I get her to forgive(谅解) me? What should I do? JoeTo: From: Aggie@: Some advice Date: 22/06/2005 10:45 AMDear Joe,This problem is more common than you might think! Email is very useful, but also very dangerous, as you don't know where your message might end up! First of all, you should say sorry right away to Rena. Explain that it was a mistake, and that you didn't mean to hurt her feelings. It may take time for her to be able to forgive you, but that's up to her. Then you might want to do something nice for her. Perhaps send her some flowers to show that you're truly sorry. Also, you should remember that old saying:" If you don't have anything nice to say, don't say anything at all." And good luck! Aggie66. What is Joe's problem in the first email?A. Joe made Rena unhappy and he felt very . Joe's classmate, Rena, sent Beth an email and made her . Joe received a wrong email from Rena and became . Joe's friend, Beth, is unhappy because Joe sent her an angry . After Rena's feelings got hurt, what did Joe do? A. He emailed her and said . He asked Beth what he should . He emailed Aunt Aggie for . He said sorry to Rena face to face,68. What does the underlined (画线的) sentence mean in the second email? It means "________".A. because you don't know who the email is forB. because you can never know who will get your email at lastC. because you don't know where your email was writtenD. because you never know where the message is from69. What advice did Aggie give Joe?A. Joe, Beth and Rena should have a talk . Joe should wait for some time before saying sorry to . Joe should ask Beth to explain (解释) that to . Joe Should say sorry to Rena and then send her some . From the emails, we know that . Joe, Rena and Beth study at different schoolsB. Beth didn't forward the message to RenaC. Joe has said sorry to Rena many times alreadyD. Rena hasn't forgiven Joe yet 阅读下面短文，把A～D四个句子填入文中空缺处(71～74)，使短文内容完整正确，然后完成第75题。 CBabies sleep for up to eighteen hours a day. Sleep. No one can live without it. 71 Research (研究) by the National Sleep Foundation in Washington says that we all need eight hours' sleep every night. Scientists have found that people who sleep for less than six and a half hours a night are more often ill than people who sleep for eight hours. 72 "Workaholics" (工作狂) who sleep for less than five hours often die young, and do less well at also says that the idea that we need less sleep as we get older is untrue. "People have no idea how important sleep is to their lives," Dr. Thomas Roth, director of the Foundation says. " 73 "."But not too much of it,” says Professor Jim Home. "Sleep is like food and drink," he believes: " 74 "Professor Home studied a group of people who could spend as many hours as they wanted in bed; after ten hours they didn't find it any easier to get up in the morning. And people who sleep for more than nine hours a night die younger than people who usually sleep for seven or . But how much do we really need?B. You would always like to have a little bit more, but that doesn't mean you need . Good health needs good . Going without sleep also increases the chance of illness. 75. What's the best title for this passage?A. Children and SleepB. The Secrets of SleepC. Sleep and WorkD. Are You Having Enough Sleep?第Ⅱ卷(非选择题；共30分) 听力部分(第二节)Ⅷ．听短文填空。(共5小题。每小题2分，计10分)Information Sheet Time now: 6:00 a. m. Weather information:snow has been falling since (76) (建议的) ways of transportation(交通):(77) ( 影响 ) to the schools:Some schools in the countryside (78) information about the weather:Snow will last for (79) for the next news: (80)____________. 笔试部分Ⅸ．词汇。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 根据下列句子的意思及所给的汉语提示，写出空缺处单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 81. Every teacher _______(希望) the students to study hard to make . Keep ________ (微笑) and have a happier, healthier and better . There are so many new words in the ________ (二十九) lesson. It's hard to . Science is one of my favorite _______(科目). What about you?85. Where is Jim? I'm afraid he has ________ (忘记) we'll have a meeting this ．书面表达。(共计1 5分) 在一次英语班会上，老师请同学们以“Proud of My School”为主题发言。请根据下面所给的提示写一篇发言稿。字数要求在80～100词之间。文中不得出现真实的人名、地名提示: ①What does your school look like? ②What fun do you have at school? ③Why do you like your school? Proud of My School 答案l. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. C31. C 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. A 36. A 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. D 41. C 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. A51. B 52. A 53. C 54. A 55. A 56. C 57. D 58. B 59. C 60. A 61. D 62. A 63. B 64. B 65. D 66. A 67. C 68. B 69. D 70. D 71. A 72. D 73. C 74. C 75. B 76. yesterday afternoon 77. Take/take a/the bus or take a/the train或 By/by bus or by train78. (are)closed 或 are not open79. at least/more than/about two/2 days80. (At/at)8:00/8/Eight/eight(o'clock)81. wishes/expects 82. smiling 83. twenty-ninth 84. subjects 85. forgotten.书面表达One possible of My SchoolMy school is very big with several tall buildings. There are 2 000 students in my school. We have a big playground with lots of trees around it. There are a lot of flowers have lots of fun at school. After class we play games and do lots of sports, like playing basketball, football and table tennis. Sometimes we have class meetings. They are very love my school because it's like a big family. The teachers in my school are as kind to us as our parents. I feel proud of my school because it is one of the best schools in my heart.听力材料1. I can't believe this shirt cost ninety . My best friend, Paul, is from . Do you think you can come this Sunday afternoon? hope Dad will like this white shirt we bought . You may fail this exam if you don't spend some time preparing for . My mom asked me to buy her a bag of salt, but I forgot all about . What can I do for you?8. What a nice dress you're wearing, Jackie!9. I'm sorry, but would you mind if I open the window?10. What seems to be the trouble?11. Excuse me. Where's the ladies' room?12. John asked me to give this message to . W: Oh, it's too hot : Yes, the radio says it's 38 ℃. Q: What is the temperature today?14. W: This is a picture of mine with my brother and sister. M: Is your brother older than your sister?W: Yes, much older He's : And how old is your sister?W: She's : That's a big : What is the age difference between her brother and sister?15. M: What are you doing in Tokyo? W: I'm visiting my : Really!Q: What is the woman doing now?16. M: How much did you pay for it? W: 200 : 200 dollars for a CD like that? I can't believe it!W: What do you mean?M: It's not worth : What does the man think of the CD?17. M: I never quite like bananas. What about you, Mary?W: Me? I do. But not pears. I hate pears. We eat lots of grapes every year. That's my : I know. Your family has a grape yard. Q: What does Mary like to eat best?18. M: I'm looking for : Oh, there she is. She's wearing a long dress. And she's got : Does she have long hair?W: No, it's not really : Thanks a : Which one of the following is Janet?19. W: Hello. This is Nancy's house. But Nancy's not : Oh, I see. Can I leave a message, please?W: Yes, I'm ready. M: Thanks. This is Brian calling. Brian . Is that B-R-I-A-N K-E-N-N-E-D-Y?M: Yes, and my number is : 271-8914. OK. And will you call again later?M: Yes, I will. Question No. 19: Who called Nancy? Question No. 20: What is the man's telephone number? Question No. 21: What do we know about the man?20. W: Excuse me. Are you looking for something?M: Yes, I'm looking for a book named Walt : You can ask the woman with long hair over there. She will help : I did, but I couldn't find : The book must have been borrowed by someone : When will it be back? I need it right : Want to read it again? Do you think it is so interesting?M: No, but when I was taking it home the other day, I met a classmate on the bus, and I wrote her telephone number on a piece of paper and put it in the book- When I returned it yesterday, I forgot all about it. I need to call her : Oh, I No. 22: What book is the man looking for? Question No. 23: Why is the man looking for the book? Question No. 24: What's happened to the book? Question No. 25: Where are the two speakers?21. OK, my twin brother. Well, my twin brother is called Daniel, and he is four minutes younger than me. We were both born on the 5th of January, and I think that we look alike very much. Daniel is a lot taller than me and he has very dark hair, but we have the same eyes and nose and smile. We weren't always in the same classes at school because my parents wanted us to be a bit more different. We used to be dressed the same way, but different in color, me in red and him in blue, and we used to have a birthday cake that was always half was red and half was blue, but I guess we are quite different. He's really, really active, and just very different from me. At school I was always in the top classes getting A's and he was always failing the exams. He did a lot of sports but I didn't, so people say we are very No. 26: When is their birthday?Question No. 27: What is the difference between the twins' looks? Question No. 28: Why weren't they always in the same classes? Question No. 29: How were they dressed when young? Question No. 30: How is the speaker different from her brother?22. This is Radio Oxton. It's six o'clock in the morning, and here is the local news. The bad weather has again brought lots of trouble in the local areas. The heavy snow which has been failing since yesterday afternoon has caused great difficulty to many. So please advise people not to drive to town. If you must go to town, take a bus or take a the result of the bad weather, some schools in the countryside are closed. The students and teachers have not been able to get to school. In the city itself, however, schools open as usual. It's going to snow all day today, and for at least two days. Bad news for many, although I guess kids would be , that's the news at six o'clock. The next news will be in two hours' time at 8. And now let's have some light music
