青烟缭绕
资本退出,资本+净利润-资本退出=期末所有者权益一般来说个人独资企业(sole proprietorship,对债务承担无限责任)习惯说woner's equity(注意:owner是单数)。这种类型的企业会计要素包括如下这几个:Debit side :Expenses ,Assets ,Drawing (of Equity) ,Credit side :Owner's Equity ,Income ,Liabilities 因此,Drawing(或者Drawings)是所有者权益里边的一个减项(类似于折旧是固定资产的减项)Drawing的本意是提取,但是放到这里,含义特指个人独资老板从该企业取走的一切资产,例如工资(左边资产减少现金,右边从Drawing 里边减少,并不影响利润表),这一点和咱们中国差异太大了。例如,Even when a business has a single owner we make a distinction between the owner's assets and the assets of the business. For example if the owner gives a van to the business this will count as capital introduced, if the owner takes a salary this will be accounted for as drawings.
宇晨yuchen
可用上年一年的与业务收入的比率估算计算,比如上年业务总收入3亿,耗材3千万,比率(3千万/3亿)*100%=10%.假定本月业务总收入4000万,则4000万*10%=400万为本月耗材记账估值。年底,实盘耗材,计算出总金额,进行账面调正,当然也会调正到业务净收入
优质会计资格证问答知识库