会计目标翻译成英语

会计的英文：accounting

accounting 读法 英 [əˈkaʊntɪŋ]   美 [əˈkaʊntɪŋ]

作名词的意思是：会计；会计学；记账

作动词的意思是：记述，报告(account的现在分词)

短语：

accounting information 会计信息；会计资料

accounting system 会计系统；记帐系统；统计报告制度

business accounting 经济核算；商业会计

cost accounting 成本会计，成本核算

financial accounting 财务会计；财政计算

例句：

1、I will graduate from Peking University this July. I have majored in accounting.

今年七月将从北京大学毕业，我主修的专业是会计学。

2、The winner in 2003 surprised the audience, since she came from accounting major instead ofEnglish major.

2003年的冠军却让观众大吃一惊，因为她学的是会计专业，而非英语专业。

accountant

accountant 读法 英 [əˈkaʊntənt]   美 [əˈkaʊntənt]

作名词的意思是：会计人员，会计师

词汇搭配：

1、形容词+～

certified public accountant 有合格证件的会计师

chartered accountant 特许会计师

registered accountant 注册会计师

2、名词+～

tax accountant 税务会计

3、～+名词

accountant bill 账单

accountant general 总会计师

accountant report 查账报告

4、 ～+介词

accountant in bankruptcy 破产核算员

accountant in charge 主管会计师

例句：

1、He was deep in conversation with his accountant.他与会计深入交谈。

2、The accountant described his work to the sales staff.那个会计向营业部的职员介绍了自己的工作情况。

短期借款Short Term Loan ，应付账款accounts payable，预计负债Estimated Liabilities，预付账款Prepayments

短期借款是指企业根据生产经营的需要，从银行或其他金融机构借入的偿还期在一年以内的各种借款，包括生产周转借款、临时借款等。

应付账款是企业(金融)应支付但尚未支付的手续费和佣金。

预计负债是指根据或有事项等相关准则确认的各项预计负债，包括对外提供担保、未决诉讼、产品质量保证、重组义务以及固定资产和矿区权益弃置义务等产生的预计负债。

预付账款是指企业按照购货合同的规定，预先以货币资金或货币等价物支付供应单位的款项。

扩展资料：

预计负债的账务处理

一、本科目核算企业确认的对外提供担保、未决诉讼、产品质量保证、重组义务、亏损性合同等预计负债。

二、本科目可按形成预计负债的交易或事项进行明细核算。

三、预计负债的主要账务处理。

（一）企业由对外提供担保、未决诉讼、重组义务产生的预计负债，应按确定的金额，借记“营业外支出”等科目，贷记本科目。由产品质量保证产生的预计负债，应按确定的金额，借记“销售费用”科目，贷记本科目。

由资产弃置义务产生的预计负债，应按确定的金额，借记“固定资产”或“油气资产”科目，贷记本科目。在固定资产或油气资产的使用寿命内，按计算确定各期应负担的利息费用，借记“财务费用”科目，贷记本科目。

（二）实际清偿或冲减的预计负债，借记本科目，贷记“银行存款”等科目。

（三）根据确凿证据需要对已确认的预计负债进行调整的，调整增加的预计负债，借记有关科目，贷记本科目；调整减少的预计负债做相反的会计分录。

四、本科目期末贷方余额，反映企业已确认尚未支付的预计负债。

参考资料：

百度百科-短期借款

百度百科-应付账款

百度百科-预计负债

百度百科-预付账款

会计的英文：accounting

读音：英 [ə'kaʊntɪŋ]   美 [ə'kaʊntɪŋ]

n. 会计，会计学；账单

v. 解释（account的ing形式）；叙述

词汇搭配

1、Accounting Manager 会计部经理

2、accounting assistant 助理会计

3、cost accounting 成本会计

4、creative accounting 创造性会计

常见句型：

1、Our manager is conversant with account system.

我们的经理精通会计制度。

2、Please do not mistake bookkeeping for accounting.

不可将簿记与会计混为一谈。

3、I know nothing about accounting.

我对会计学一无所知。

同义词辨析：

1、treasurer

读音：英 ['treʒərə(r)]   美 ['treʒərər]

释义：n. 会计；出纳员；司库

例句：His father was treasurer of the club.

他父亲曾任俱乐部的会计。

2、bursar

读音：英 ['bɜːsə(r)]   美 ['bɜːrsər]

释义：n. 会计；财务主管；司库

例句：Did you manage to speak to the bursar about my salary?

关于我的薪金问题，你是否已经向会计疏通过?

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Finance accountancy's target