河南省英语导游证导游词

河南博物院展馆面积1万余平方米，馆藏文物14万件，曾入选“全国中小学生研学实践 教育 基地”名单。接下来是我为大家整理的关于河南博物院英语 导游词 ，方便大家阅读与鉴赏!

河南博物院英语导游词1

On the second day of the summer vacation, my grandmother and I visited the Henan Provincial Museum together. This is my second visit to the museum. The first time was in the summer vacation of the first three years. Due to the young age and lack of knowledge, I was not impressed after the visit. As I grow older, I am more and more eager to learn about museums. I am looking forward to this visit.

Henan Provincial Museum is located in the middle of nongnong road in Zhengzhou city. It covers an area of more than 100000 square meters and covers an area of 7 square meters. With an area of 80000 square meters, the main exhibition hall is pyramid shaped, opposite to the gate, with grand momentum and simple and elegant shape.

Henan Provincial Museum was established in 1927 during the period of the Republic of China. At that time, the political situation was unstable, and the Japanese invaders trampled on the Central Plains. The Chinese objects of the museum were displaced with the war, so that many cultural relics were scattered and lost. When the Kuomintang fled to Taiwan, it took away a large number of cultural relics, causing great losses to the cultural relics of the Central Plains. After the founding of new China. As the party and government attach great importance to the protection of cultural relics, and take a lot of measures to protect the unearthed cultural relics, so that the museum revives and becomes a national museum.

Entering the exhibition hall is like going through the historical time and space, narrowing the distance of understanding the history and culture of the Central Plains.

The tooth fossils of Nanzhao ape man 500000 years ago are first seen, which is the same age as Peking ape man, indicating that Henan has opened up a precedent of human evolution and civilization. Secondly, more than 2000 Neolithic cultural sites have been found in Henan Province. From 9000 to 4000 years ago, Peiligang culture, Yangshao culture and Longshan culture have proved that the Central Plains culture is an important birthplace of Chinese civilization.

Chinese characters originated from oracle bones and Yin Ruins; Chinese philosophy originated from the book of changes and Lao Tzu; Chinese surnames originated from Yanhuang and rooted in the central plains; Chinese state originated from the Xia Dynasty, both in Yanshi, as well as Luoyang, the ancient capital of the thirteen dynasties and Kaifeng, the ancient capital of the nine dynasties.

There are more than 170000 treasures in the museum. The exhibition hall is full of bronzes, ceramics, jades, sculptures, calligraphy and paintings from ancient times to the present. There are various patterns of round tripod and square tripod in bronze ware, especially the 12 dragon rectangular wine holding utensils, which are engraved with various animal patterns and exquisite patterns, which are amazing. The large ones are like water tanks, and the small ones are like wine cups. They are used by ancient people to hold water, wine and food. The most famous is the treasure of the nine town halls, such as Jiahu Bone Flute, which is the earliest instrument that can be played in China until 2014. It's very beautiful. It's made up of the female owl statue, the penghe square pot, the cloud pattern copper forbidden, the four gods cloud picture, the jade handle iron sword, the duling square tripod and the blue glaze carved gooseneck bottle from wuzhuru kiln.

After the Han Dynasty, a large number of other pottery products emerged. Animals, characters and utensils have different shapes and vivid images. Especially the ceramic courtyard, the ceramic technology to the peak. There are guards outside the gate, horses, wing rooms on both sides, water, trees, storage rooms, and finally a watchtower on the second floor, with dozens of family members. From the ceramic courtyard, we can see that the ancient nobles were very particular about their daily life, the living conditions were very comfortable, and human and nature were very harmonious.

We also saw the prosperity of the culture after Han and Tang Dynasties, including music, song and dance, opera, calligraphy, sculpture, and even the drama plot carved on the pillow. Market culture is also a bright spot, such as boating, fishing, working, shopping, leisure and so on. They are presented in calligraphy, painting and sculpture.

Visiting Henan Museum opened my eyes and benefited me a lot. I was shocked by the profound history and culture of the Central Plains and impressed by the wisdom of our ancestors. Tens of thousands of rare treasures prove that Shang and Zhou bronzes and ancient ceramics are like pearls inlaid in the Central Plains. They have high historical, scientific and artistic value and radiate brilliant brilliance. I love China, I love the Central Plains, and I am proud of my motherland and hometown. We are the inheritors of history and culture. We should learn history, protect antiquities, and keep the ancient civilization young forever.

河南博物院英语导游词2

Henan Museum is one of the earliest museums in China. Its predecessor was Henan Provincial Museum. 1920__ The Preparatory Committee for Henan Museum was set up in July, 1956 under the strong support of general Feng Yuxiang. The museum is located in sanshengmiao street, Kaifeng City. 1920__ It was renamed as the Museum of nationalities in May, 2002. In October of the same year, the national model exhibition was held and officially opened to the public. On December 1, 1930, it was renamed "Henan Museum". On January 20, 1931, Henan Provincial Department of Education promulgated the "Regulations on the organization of Henan museums", which defined the nature of museums and set up institutions.

In 1937, the Japanese aggressors launched a war of aggression against China. The collection of 5678 major cultural relics was transported to Chongqing. During the Japanese puppet period, Henan Museum was renamed "Henan Provincial Museum". It was renamed "Henan Provincial Museum" in 1940. On the eve of Chongqing's Liberation in 1949, the Kuomintang carried 5119 cultural relics to Taiwan.

In 1948, after the liberation of Kaifeng, our museum gained a new life and held some special exhibitions. In 1953, the Ministry of culture of the CPC Central Committee defined the museum as a local museum. In 1961, Henan Provincial Museum moved from Kaifeng to Renmin Road in Zhengzhou with the provincial capital. From the 1960s to the 1980s, Henan Provincial Museum has further enriched its cultural relics collection through donation, excavation and allocation. In order to coordinate with the socialist construction, it has held many exhibitions and made remarkable achievements in scientific research. It has become one of the famous museums in China. In the early 1990s, with the continuous development of reform and opening up, with the care and support of leaders at all levels, the state invested a huge amount of 300 million yuan to build a new museum in nongnongnong Lu, Zhengzhou, and renamed it Henan Museum. The new museum was officially opened to the public on May 1, 1998. In the past five years since its opening up, under the leadership of the Party committee and the efforts of all staff, the Institute has made remarkable achievements in exhibition, cultural relics collection, scientific research and mass work, and has made positive contributions to socialist spiritual civilization.

河南博物院英语导游词3

Henan Museum is a national key Museum, one of the earliest established museums in China, and one of the first national museums jointly built by the central and local governments. Henan Museum, formerly known as Henan Provincial Museum, was founded in 1920__ On May 1, 1998, the new museum was completed and opened. It is located at nongnongnong Road, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province. The exhibition hall of Henan Museum covers an area of 100000 square meters, with a building area of 78000 square meters. Most of the cultural relics in the collection come from archaeological excavations in Anyang, Xichuan, Luoyang, Shangqiu, Kaifeng, Sanmenxia, Huixian, Xinzheng, Anyang and other places in the early 20th century, with a number of more than 130000 pieces. Among them, prehistoric cultural relics, bronzes of Shang and Zhou dynasties, ancient ceramics and jades are the most distinctive. Among them, there are more than 5000 national first-class cultural relics and national second-class cultural relics, which are of high historical, cultural and artistic value, and some of the collections are known as the national treasures. Henan Museum is not only a modern museum with complete functions, but also a landmark building embodying the cultural characteristics of the Central Plains and the spirit of the times.

The main building of the main exhibition hall takes the Yuan Dynasty Ancient Observatory (the earliest existing observatory site in China, located in Dengfeng, Henan Province) as the prototype, which is artistically exaggerated into the shape of "crowned pyramid". The bottom of the main exhibition hall is a 63 meter long square, meters high, with five floors of internal design, including one underground floor. The crown is a square shape, rising and falling, which means "sweet dew" on the top and "earth Qi" on the bottom, implying that the Central Plains is the source of China. The exterior wall is yellowish brown, taking the Central Plains "loess" and "Yellow River" as the source of Chinese civilization. On the front of the main hall, there are light blue transparent windows and transparent lighting belts from top to bottom, showing the majestic momentum of "the water of the Yellow River comes up from the sky".

Behind the main hall is the cultural relics storehouse. The design of the whole building complex is centered on the grand "atmosphere of the Central Plains", with simple and powerful lines, novel and unique shape, unique style and magnificent momentum. It can be called a rare landmark building that embodies the cultural characteristics of the Central Plains and the spirit of the times.

Henan Museum is a modern museum with complete functions. It includes square, Prelude hall, basic exhibition hall, special exhibition hall, temporary exhibition hall, cultural relics storehouse, academic lecture hall, audio-visual education building, audience participation and entertainment hall, audience catering and teahouse, audience rest hall, VIP reception, Henan Museum room, souvenir shopping mall, broadcasting room, computer center, cultural relics preservation center, etc Nursing center, library and training service building. About 40% of the green space is also designed outside the complex, forming a beautiful pattern of "garden in the museum, museum in the garden".

河南博物院英语导游词4

Located in the middle section of nongnong Road, Zhengzhou City, the new Museum covers an area of more than 100000 square meters, with a construction area of 78000 square meters and a total investment of nearly 300 million yuan. It took five years to complete. The main exhibition hall is located in the center of the hospital area, in a pyramid shape, and behind it is the cultural relics warehouse. There are audio-visual education building, comprehensive service building, office building, training building, etc. in four corners. The overall structure of the building is rigorous, magnificent, simple and elegant, with a unique artistic style, but also reflects the characteristics of the Central Plains culture.

Henan Museum includes square, Prelude hall, basic exhibition hall, special exhibition hall, temporary exhibition hall, cultural relic storehouse, academic lecture hall, audio-visual education building, audience participation and entertainment hall, audience dining and tea house, audience rest hall, VIP reception, Henan Museum room, souvenir shopping mall, broadcasting room, computer center, cultural relic protection center, library and training service building And so on. About 40% of the green space is also designed outside the complex, forming a beautiful pattern of "garden in the museum, museum in the garden".

The main building of the main exhibition hall takes the Yuan Dynasty Ancient Observatory (the earliest existing observatory site in China, located in Dengfeng, Henan Province) as the prototype, which is artistically exaggerated into the shape of "crowned pyramid". The bottom of the main exhibition hall is a 63 meter long square, meters high, with five floors of internal design, including one underground floor. The crown is a square shape, rising and falling, which means "sweet dew" on the top and "earth Qi" on the bottom, implying that the Central Plains is the source of China. The exterior wall is yellowish brown, taking the Central Plains "loess" and "Yellow River" as the source of Chinese civilization. On the front of the main hall, there are light blue transparent windows and transparent lighting belts from top to bottom, showing the majestic momentum of "the water of the Yellow River comes up from the sky".

Behind the main hall is the cultural relics storehouse. The design of the whole building complex is centered on the grand "atmosphere of the Central Plains", with simple and powerful lines, novel and unique shape, unique style and grand momentum.

河南博物院英语导游词5

Henan Museum is one of the national first-class museums and one of the national museums jointly built by the central and local governments. Since Henan Museum was officially named as the national popular science education base in 1999, Henan Museum has fully implemented the scientific outlook on development, thoroughly implemented the outline of the national action plan for scientific quality, and carried out a series of practical activities of popular science education for the general audience, especially for minors, in a planned and purposeful way, so as to give full play to the characteristics of museums in the work of popular science education base Since 2010, it has received more than 9 million visitors and held nearly 100 temporary exhibitions. It has been highly praised by all walks of life. It has won many honorary titles such as "national excellent popular science education base", "National Humanities and Social Sciences popularization base" and "Henan Social Sciences popularization base".

As of August 2001, the Central Plains cultural relics, which was founded in 1977, has published 100 issues, more than 2500 academic papers and archaeological reports, and seven special issues, including the collection of papers of Henan archaeological society, the collection of treatises on museology, the collection of papers of the Buddhist Society of Wei, Jin, southern and Northern Dynasties, and on Yangshao culture, with a total of more than 3 million words Experts and scholars have published dozens of monographs and popular books.

He'nan Provincial Museum edited "Chinese ceramic sketches", "Longmen statue inscription", "Henan Provincial Museum" (the seventh book of China Museum Series); Chinese slave society, ancient culture of the Central Plains, the light of the Yellow River civilization, diezhu of the Han Dynasty, the three towers of the Han Dynasty in Zhongyue, stone reliefs of the Han Dynasty in Henan, Han paintings -- a study of Han Dynasty portraits in Henan, anthology of Xia history, a survey of ancient works in Henan Cultural Museum, hometown of the Yellow Emperor Xinzheng, Luona and Hetu Luoshu, compiled by experts and scholars of the Academy 》Henan Museum's collection of essays on the 70th anniversary of the completion of Henan Museum and the establishment of Henan Provincial Museum, Henan Museum's fine works and exhibitions, Zheng Gong's tomb, the emissary of light ancient Chinese lamps and lanterns, the heavenly light Buddha statues, etc.

导游词是导游人员引导游客观光游览时的讲解词，是导游员同游客交流思想，向游客传播文化知识的工具，也是应用写作研究的文体之一。下面是我给大家分享的有关导游词的资料，仅供参考。欢迎关注更多相关信息。 North Slope of Changbai Mountain The Changbai Mountain is renowned for one of the top 10 mountains in China, and a National Nature Reserve in Jilin Province. It welcomes and attracts the tourists at home and abroad with its beauty and grace. When Deng Xiaoping, China’s chief designer of the reform and opening up to the outside world, visited the mountain, he highly appraised it saying, “it will be a lifelong regret for not mounting the Changbai Mountain”. I think you will enjoy yourselves in this tour, a tour of ecologyand a tour of back-to-nature. Now we are in the world-fame Changbai Mountain National Nature Reserve. It was founded in 1960. In 1980, it was listed among the protection network of the UN “Man and Biosphere” as a World Nature Reserve. In 1986, it was in the list of National Forest and Wildlife Reserve and in 2000, it was authorized Grade AAAA Tourist site. Changbai Mountain Nature Resure is a nature and forest ecosystemwith the Tianchi Lake as its centre. The reserve covers an area of 196,465 hectares, scatteringover the land of 3 counties of Antu, Fusong and Changbai, and is close to the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea to the Southeast. On the same latitude, it is the only reserve with primitiveness, abundant species and a complete ecosystem. It is a typical representative of the mountainous ecosystem of the north hemisphere in Euro-Asian continent. In the reserve, there are not only primitive forests but also tundra, grasslands, lakes, rivers and marshlands. Statistics shows that there are more than 2,540 species of wild plants, and 1,508 species of animals. Among them are 364 species of spinal cordanimals and 780 species of insects. The Changbai Mountain stands tall and erect rising and falling here and there. The natural environment is of complicated vatiety. Climate, soil and living things are changing distinctly with the rising of elevation. From its foot to top, 4 distinctive sceneries are formed because of striking change of temperature: The Belt of Conifersand Broadleaf Trees, The Belt of Conifers, the Belt of Birch and the Belt of Tundra. At the foot of the mountain, trees are lush and flourishing, but on the top of the mountain there are no trees, no grass at all. If we climb the mountain, it seems as if we traveled from the temperate zone to the polar zone, experiencing the two greatly different worlds with differernt views. And all this shows the dramatic weather changes. A poem pictures this: The mountain experiences 4 seasons in a day, Its temperature differs dramatically in a 10-li way. The Changbai Mountain is a dormant volcano which has eruptedthree times：August, 1597, April 2nd , 1668 and April 3rd , 1702—over 300 years up to now. And now its geographicchanges are still going on. The magic and charm of the mountain lies in its magnificent nature view and winter scenery with thick snow. Here you can enjoy the boundless virgin woods, vertical landscape belts, distinctive volcanic landformsand the deepest crater lake of the highest elevation in the world. The Changbai Mountain Waterfall is of 68 meters dropping in elevation with hot springs scattering densely in this area. All this shows the mountain is a charming resort you’re longing for. Now, here we are on the peak of the mountain with a full view of the TianchiLake(Heavenly Pond). The lake lies on the top of the volcanic seems as if it is a shining pearl dotted on the peaks. It looks like a fallen leaf in the shape of an ellipse: 4,400 meters long from north to south; 3,370 meters long from east to west. The deepest is 373 meters and 2, meters above sea level. Thus, it is the deepest mountain lake with the highest elevation. In addition, it serves as the border lake between and . Its water is as clear as crystal. Sixteen high and egregious ranges are erectingby the lake, casting the shadow on the surface. The ripple and inverted image of the ranges is picturesque, which pleases you greatly. The folating clouds and fogs are in constant changes. Sometimes it is drizzling while the clouds and fogs are rising and falling, which prevents you from enjoying its charm. And sometimes they are fading away, and it is clear up. All this portraits the perfect view of the Tianchi Lake. Two lines of a poem portrait the grace: Shimmering water at its full, sunny day best, Blurred mountains in a haze—marvelous even in rain. The beauty of the Tianchi Lake comes along with a legend. It goes like this: Once upon a time, the Lady Queen Mother had two daughters. They were alike and beautiful. Nobody could tell who was more beautiful. One day, at a peach immortality in Chinese mythology, god Taibai presented Lady Queen Mother a magic mirror of jade, announcing that it could tell who was more beautiful, the elder one or the younger one. But the mirror turned out to say the younger was more beautiful, which irritated the elder so greatly that she threw it down. And it fell upon the top of the Changbai Mountain, and turned into the Tianchi Lake. The water surface of the lake is 2,189 meters at altitude and its storage capacity is 2,001 billion cubic meters. The lake suspends over the peaks without an inflow but an outflow. You know the water flows all the year round, and it is really amazing and mysterious. Long ago there was a legendary story. It goes like this: There lived a dragon in the lake. It is said the water came from the dragon’s mouth. That’s why the Tianchi Lake is also called the Dragon Pool. So its water is called “saint water” That’s people’s imagination. The water temperature is low, -7 degree centigrade on average. This legend adds mystery to its charm, which invites more and more tourists. Waterfall The Tianchi Lake is in the arms of Changbai Mountain. Overflowing the opening gap between the Tianwen Peak and Longmen Peak in the north, the water runs 1,250 meters up northwards along the cliffs. (the water is called “Chengcuo River” or “Heaven River”.) It dashes down all of sudden from the cliff like throngs of horses galloping. Thus it forms a 68 meters drop in level. That is the famous Changbai Waterfall. Looking at the waterfall from the distance, we can find it seems like white silk suspending half way in the air, or the Milky Way falling from the heaven. The magnificent scene can be rated as one of the top sights. Approaching the waterfall, we could see the white wave splashing and hear the water dabbling like dropping of silver pearls and emeralds. The clear water flares down off the cliff, rushing deep into the valley, roaring and thundering, breaking into droplets, and stirring the curtain of mist. Rushing down the valley and canyon, the water looks like white silk. Local people call it the “White River”. It becomes headstreams of the Songhua River. The spectacular Changbai Waterfall is a constant flow that never freezes even in midwinter. Dashing down from high, the water breaks into myriads of droplets; high up in the air the droplets freeze instantly into hails; and gathering hails turn into icy flowers shooting like silver fire crackers. Small Tianchi On the west bank of the Write River, 3 km away from the north side of the Changbai Waterfall, there is a round lake. That is the Small Tianchi Lake which is also called “silver circle Lake”. It covers an area of 5,000 sqm, 260 meters in perimeter, about 10 meters deep. The water is clear and blue with the inverted image of ranges shooting into the lake and tranquility around, so it attracts thousands upon thousands of tourists and they consider it the fairyland. And their tour is also called the tour in the picture. The legend tells us that long long ago the fairy maidens bathed in the Tianchi Lake, and then came to the now Small Tianchi Lake, dressing themselves up in the lake, as bright as a mirror. So it is named Changbai Jing Lake (the Mirror Lake). ValleyBottom Forest Naturally, forests grow on the ground, but strangely enough, there is an underground forest which grows at the valley bottom. The Valley Bottom Forest is one of the scenic spots on the highest sea level in the Changbai Mountain. It meanders deep into the dense woods from a woody path lying on ghe north side of a high way up to the valley of the White River, winding through the dark primitive forests, entangling lichen, and soft bryophyte, a green carpet for the distant guests. Standing on the edge of the woods, we can have a full view of the whole valley: we can hear the White River murmuring and see a sea of green woods below the valley rolling and spreading. The valley is 50-60meters high and its bottom is 2,500-3000 meters long from north to south. On the bottom, age-old trees erect skyward. Breathing deeply the fresh air will make you joyful and delighted.