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梦叶草2011

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您好,考导游证的话总计考5科,其中3科是全国统考的的,2科是山东地区自主命题的。地方导游基础知识只考山东的。下面为您详细的说一下报考流程及学习方法。2017年导游资格考试已经改为全国统一考试,就是国导证喽~考试共有五个科目,四科笔试:全国导游基础知识、地方导游基础知识、导游业务、政策与法律法规;一科面试:导游服务能力。你可以关 氵主,微彳言公号:导游资格一站通。里面有很多备考的内容、视频和教程。下面我为您详细说一下报名到领证的流程。报名时间:2016年导游资格考试报名时间为7月29日至8月29日,预计2017也将在在此时间段内进行。资格审核:完成网上报名后,考生需在规定的时间到省级旅游主管部门指定地点进行现场资格审核。应提交报名信息确认表、身份证明、学历证明和健康证明。缴费:现场资格审核合格的考生,方可交费。交费完成后,报名费不予退还。各地区金额不同。打印准考证:缴费完成后,约考前一周方可打印准考证。资格审核未通过或未交费的考生,不能下载打印准考证和参加考试。笔试:笔试分为四个科目(三门全国统考科目:政策与法律法规、导游业务、全国导游基础知识;一门地方命题科目:地方导游基础知识)2017笔试时间预计为11月初。面试:面试科目为“导游服务能力”会考导游词(就是模拟讲解你省份的景点),还有问几个问题考察你的导游知识掌握水平,这块前面学好了就没什么问题。考试时间一般是在笔试后2-5个星期,个地方都不一样的。领证:笔试面试都通过后,坐等旅游局通知领证就可以。很多省份不会通知到个人,需要自己去看当地旅游局官网上看。导游资格考试的备考方法如下:备考笔试全国导游基础知识、地方导游基础知识你不妨从现在开始,就把这两本书找来当百科全书来看,因为其中有历史、地理、建筑等知识,看起来还是比效有意思的,每天看一点记一点,日积月累到考试时,你应该记住了不少的东西。而且我觉得这一部分的内容,不仅考试能用,就算你考试没有考过,你平常与朋友侃天侃地也大有用处,显得多么博学啊!题型一般为选择题、判断题(各省题型不同)。如果你已经有了一定的基础,那么这根本不是问题,考试的内容都是很肤浅的东西,一般人即使不参加培训至少也能答出40%左右,即使你没有基础,只要肯用心背也是没有问题的。技巧方面我认为问答式比较好,找一个你的同学,两个人互相考,记得很快。这些东西即使不是为了应付考试,你记住了也会受益匪浅。如果你真的喜欢导游这个行业的话,这一科不会有问题的!另外,在考试时这两本书是在一张试卷上。导游业务这个科目可能也是许多初学者比较头疼的,因为里面有大量需要死记硬背的琐碎知识点。对于这一部分,我建议使用理论与实践相结合的办法,你可以先把书上大概的内容了解一遍,知道其中有哪些部分,然后,为自己寻找一、两次机会跟团(最好是某位老导游),在跟团的过程,多看、多学、多问,把书中一些关键的问题搞清楚,头脑中对做全陪、地接、与游客如何相处、导游服务规范与程序等有个认识,回来之后,再看书,我相信应该会事半而功倍的。如果没有这个条件的话,就一定要多学,多练。政策与法规法规对于这一科我认为不是很难,主要是记忆为主,换句话说只要你能把重点背下来,就没有问题。不过如何记忆也是学问。说实话还真没有捷径,不过我到是有两个小窍门:一、是把看这两本书的时间放在离考试最近的时候,就算记不全起码也有个印象,猜或蒙不至于太离谱;二、多看书,多做练习。导游考试的一个最重要的捷径就是在边看书的时候,一定要多加强练习,一是巩固书上的知识,二是弥补自己没有看到的知识点,可以在网上找一些试题去做,找一些有针对性的试题,最好同步练习题,这样看一章做一章试题,效果会更佳。备考面试导游词的背诵面试也叫口试,要通过这个考试首先需要背诵导游词。你可以查看你当地发布的科目五考试大纲,里面会有需要考的景点,只需要把这些经典的导游词背下来就可以。当然不是死记硬背,最好是找到导游词后看几遍,然后用自己的话写一遍,这样才能记得牢固,而且考官听着也更舒服。“能力测试”的准备考官会问几个问题以测试考生对导游工作的熟悉程度。一般掌握了笔试的内容就可以了,前面都有学到的,此时仅需将你记住的知识点说出来就好。重点是导游规范服务,导游特殊问题处理。注意事项看书别钻牛角尖:不要妄想你还能记住几本大书的每个小细节,每个知识点,这个时候要舍得放弃,要学会抓住中心,抓主要矛盾,最好的方法是把书上每一章的大标题和大框框记住,反复快速的浏览书籍,像看小说一样的,要有兴趣,虽然在快速翻书的时候你会觉得知识似乎没有掌握,其实这个时候你已经得到了以外的收获。配合教材做题:做题不是一味的做完对答案,而是要把错误的圈出来,自己去书上找答案,不能看过一次自己做错的就完事,要反复的重复看自己做错误的,并在题的旁边把错误的用红笔做下标记,并把正确的写在旁边,加深记忆。导游词不要死记硬背:要学会搜集资料自己编写导游词,要知道老师是最喜欢新颖的导游词的,试想一开始上去老师就会听到“你好,欢迎来到哈尔滨”这样的开场白,全部是照着书上死背下来的怎么得高分?而且用自己的话编写不仅新颖,而且好背。你可以关 氵主,微彳言公号:导游资格一站通。里面有很多备考的内容、视频和教程。

山东省导游词导游证

188 评论(14)

黄紫完美搭配

Hello! I travel, the reception department's request, visits the tour to presence famous city Qufu fellow welcome guests to express warmly welcome. I fortunately accompany the visit for everybody tourguide, is extremely happy, this is we enjoys the study together the good opportunity. After looked please leave behind the valued , briefly introduces Qufu to everybody the history, the cultural relic city Qufu was our country ancient times the great thinker, the educationalist, the statesman, the literature entire manages family affairs, sage of Kong Zi's the world hometown, Mencius's native place, Chinese nation's first ancestor shaft Yellow Emperor's birth place, the capital, discussed the Yin native country, the Lu country capital. Three emperors five emperors have four to live the practical training in here, some more than 5,000 years history. Underground has the rich buried treasure, on has the multitudinous cultural relic. Existing cultural relic 112, including the United Nations to protect the unit, world culture inheritance 3, national protection 4, provincial level 12, other for place city level center seriously has "a three two temples mausoleum", "a three mountains two forests temple". The Confucian temple, Confucian Residence, Konglin, the popular name "three", have the sacrificial offering China Yuan saint Duke of Zhou's temple, has sacrificial offering Kong Zi first big disciple duplicate saint Yan Hui the temple, the popular name "two temples"; "A mausoleum" is Yellow Emperor is born - - the long-lived earthen mound few mausoleums; "Three mountains"; The Kong Zi place of birth Nepal mountain, Chinese grave group Jiulongshan, small Taishan - - nine (call nine mountains). Two forests are: The world educates the child best mother forest, the Kong Zi parents buries Liang Gonglin; "A temple" is Li Bai, Du Fu writes poetry, responds, bidding good-bye place, famous writer hole still no matter what national botanical garden "Shimen temple".We now look at the Confucian temple, also called to the Confucian temple, is sacrificial offering Kong Zi and its Madame Qi Guanshi and 72 talented people's place. The Confucian temple with Beijing's Imperial Palace, the Hebei Chende city summer vacation mountain village and calls Chinese three big ancient architectural complexes. The expert delivered four speeches to the Confucian temple: The construction time most remote, greatest, the preservation most complete, the Eastern construction characteristic is most prominent. Is worthy of looking at two questions from the Confucian temple: One is Kong Zi to Chinese and even the Eastern culture tremendous contribution; Two is China has the skilled craftsman in the Confucian temple beginning constructs in 478 ., the second year which Kong Zi died constructs the temple. Constructs temple three in the Kong Zi former dwelling, exhibits Kong Zi's clothes, the vehicle, the book and so on, "when year old offers sacrifices". All previous dynasties emperor all has the extension to the Confucian temple, counts overhaul 15, center repairs 31 times, the minor repair several hundred time achieves present the scale. The Confucian temple imitates system of the imperial palace construction, divides three groups layouts, nine courtyards, have altogether had house 466, gate pavilion 54, the thing relatively pass through in an axle wire, has nearly thousand, Chinese acres, long amounts to two Chinese miles 150 meters. Now saw the Confucian temple is the bright Hongzhi year scale. After the liberation the country allocates funds to service the protection many times. Our country first batch announcement nation key cultural relic preservation organ, in December, 1994 included the world culture inheritance, becomes cultural relic unit which the United Nations protected, Confucian temple construction time remote, scale great, integrity of the preserved really was the world to be . "Wan Rengong wall" front copal vigorous this Duan Luwei "Shinto". In front of the important temple all has the respect quick road which specially opens, is called "Shinto".Wan Rengong wall. This gate is Qufu Ming Chengzheng the Nanmen, also is the Confucian temple together gate, on hangs "Wan Rengong the wall" four large brush-written Chinese characters, is the clear Emperor Qian Long's imperial brush. It originates from the Kong Zi self-satisfied disciple child tribute. When Lu country congress feudal lord, some people proposed child tribute knowledge broad and profound, may place on a par with Kong Zi, the sub- tribute in the field, stands up immediately said, I may not dare with my Mr./Mrs. Kong Zi compared to, human's knowledge is just like a wall, my this wall only has one high, my teacher's wall has the number to be many. Meant that, my knowledge was equal to a shoulder chief is high, clear not any abstruse; Kong Zi's knowledge has my several fold to be many, passes through the detailed research, the comprehensive discussion, can understand he complete after, crossed the threshold, can see America of the ancestor temple, outside the gate you is blind. The posterity in order to describe Kong Zi's knowledge profound, wall of number from the master , "hundred ", "thousand " seals Kong Zi to the Ming Dynasty emperor is "the world civil official host, all previous dynasties king teacher", seals the Kong Zi knowledge to have "ten thousand ", extols the Kong Zi knowledge to have 10,000 eight feet, upward looked, blind goes against, also said this wall deep wall high rampart is extremely firm. These four characters originally write for the bright imperial envoy, Qian Long for expressed he Kong Zi the value, kissed the book "Wan Rengong the wall" to exchange his imperial Shengyu inspires the work place. This work place constructs at the Ming Dynasty, is expresses the Kong Zi knowledge exquisite and perfect, is similar to entire process which plays music, the integrity is from beginning to end complete. The ancient music is by strikes a gong the start, the clock gets up "beginning orderliness also", is strikes Qing to come to an end, "the jade inspires" the sound which falls for Qing, was called "end orderliness also", praises Kong Zi's knowledge is the collection first accomplishing of the virtuous sages, therefore called "Jin Shenger the jade inspires also", "the golden sound" the clock sound, the beginning, "the jade inspires" Qing's sound, the end. This also is the management wants "to finish what one starts" the idiom origin. "Jin Shengyu inspires" is the Ming Dynasty storytelling legalist school Hu Zuanzong the topic decides."Two cypress take on". Crosses the jade to inspire work place this stone arch bridge, the thing respectively has a copal, therefore the person "two cypress take on". This bridge said that, "泮 the water bridge" the basin water is interlinked with the temporary palace nearby, because the historical novel is "hopes the water". In the past read book of the Confucius and Mencius, tested the institute of higher education to call "to enter hopes", served as an official hopes rises high, made business to hope gets rich, crossed the day to hope the tablet. Outside the temple wall the thing respectively sets up a stele, in 1191 specially vertical discontinued the tablet, got down the tablet. The west tablet early destroys, east side on this tablet writes "the official person to discontinue and so on to this". Under in the past the civil and military officials, the common people common people henceforth passed by discontinue on foot but the line, shows to Kong Zi, the Confucian temple star gate. The Ming Dynasty constructs, in 1754 repaired, by wooden changed the iron stone. "The lattice star gate" is the Qian Long imperial brush. Hands down the space galaxy "to have the twenty-eight lunar mansions", among, has to govern cultural the star to be called "the lattice star", the other name "Star ", "the day inspires the star", contacts with Kong Zi and the space tube culture star, Shuowen melts the aspect he is highest, if the past offered sacrifice to heaven, needed first to offer a sacrifice to "Star ", had reveres Kong Ruzun the day the with vitality work place. This work place was the Ming Dynasty in 1544 constructs, extremely approved Kong Zi's thought, advocated was similar to "the outer space universe to be able to nurture the myriad things. Gathering of the world, gathering of the four directions, gathering of the masculine and feminine elements ", the name" too and "the gas is the most basic thing, the universe too and, vitality of the world. "Too with the vitality" was the Shandong governor once the mill handwritten Confucian temple work place. The Ming Dynasty constructs "to the Confucian temple work place", is the white marble, on plays the part of the flame no. 3 gunpowder world, Daoist monk's cap ancient and modern. This Daoist temple thing respectively constructs a very unusual memorial arch to the lining, the wooden angle surrounds, thousand first ten thousand continues, gets down has eight , is called "day Long Shenshi", hands down its dignified inspiration, may drive out evilly, is just. East side the memorial arch submits a written statement: "The German world", said Kong Zi's thought advocated is similar to profoundly for humanity's advantage, the merit can compare with the world. The west memorial arch submits a written statement "the Daoist monk's cap ancient and modern", approves the Kong Zi thought, the means ancient and modern all is the unparalleled saint gate. Three compound, four circuit intendant all same, central . This naming originates from Mencius, to the ancient times four sages , under Iraqi Yin, the willow tree favored, Kong Zi, Mencius four sages' saint mark inductions is four speeches: clear saint also, Iraqi Yin saint no matter what also, under the willow tree favors sum of the saint also, when Kong Zi saint. "When saint" extremely approves the Kong Zi thought to advocate prolonged does not fade, is sage which suits the time. Emperor comes Qufu "to kowtow the big ritual" towards Kong Yaoxing, walks when the saint gate; All previous dynasties "spread out the saint male" when the birth opens "when the saint the gate", besides these two kind of situations, this not easily opens. All walks the quick G gate, the supine wealthy and prominent quick G gate, takes considers it a pleasure to be among the first to read meaning. Kong Zi's knowledge "the Five Classics four books", who first studies who first to have the culture, who first studies who first to have the knowledge, struggles the study, to first reads as by the foresight wealthy and prominent family. Praises a Kong Zi's section of speeches naming according to Yan Hui. Yan Hui said that, road of the master, supine makes up high, drills it to make up firmly. Upwardly approves the Kong Zi knowledge blind to go against, calls "to make up high", studies the writings in classical style to be very difficult, calls "to make up firmly", is high is not unattainable, is definitely may learn after the endeavor. Yan Hui said "master however, friendly are attractive, is abundant I by the article, said me by the ritual." My teacher teaches with skill and patience, teaches me by the culture, executes me by the . In the supine wealthy and prominent family in the alcove has two historical values very high Chinese , is "the pavilion is long", (the Han Dynasty place waiter), dying of the government office gate, all is in front of Lu Wangmu guards. is taken by all previous dynasties inscription on stone tablet and bronze scientist, to studies the Han Dynasty clothing and the writing has the important gold bridge, this bridge, with Imperial Palace's in front of bridge of the same name, calls the liquid gold bridge, also is called the blue water bridge, three arrangements, the green water road gate. Crosses the liquid gold bridge is the Ming Dynasty emperor ordered by the emperor personally "the great road gate", takes "Confucian analects" center "the person to be able greatly to say, non- road great person" meaning. Kong Zi is an ordinary writer, why becomes the sage? Approved Kong Zi to summarize first the virtuous sages' experience, especially has brought honor to the Yao and Shun soup, road of the civil and military Duke of Zhou. "The person can greatly say that, said the person can direct creates all, the non- road great person, certainly is not all direction people, this is praises person's subjective initiative." The great road hanger-on had two steles, the east side four tablets is "the Qufu all previous dynasties evolution will" has recorded the Qufu evolution vicissitude history, a Yuan generation of institute stood, the historical data value was very high, the west was "scholar out of government employment gentleman the inscription", had the very high calligraphy and medium gate. The major and medium gate is the Song Dynasty Confucian temple front door, was called "center and the gate", Italy for uses Kong Zi's thought processing question all to be possible to be easily solved. The the Ming Dynasty extension temple renames "the major and medium gate", approves Kong Zi's knowledge is accomplishing of the collection humanity knowledge, center, takes "the doctrine of the mean" meaning, "center correct path of the world, theorem of the commonplace world", center the agonic, is commonplace is not easy. Leaves, is not the correct path, has become the evil road, the crooked gate. Is said is not left is not right, the fair correct path, to front is a doctrine of the mean. Major and medium gate thing two have watchtower two is guards the Confucian temple to text gate, four big name brands, Confucian temple chart. Enters in the major and medium gate about to have four big tablets. The west bright Hongzhi tablet, says three cardinal guides and the five constant virtues ethics. Right flank the Hongzhi tablet has the the Ming Dynasty talented person Hunan Changsha Li Dongyang to draw up "the Confucian temple chart" the value to be very Cheng Hua tablet, is the Ming Dynasty Cheng Hua Emperor Zhu Jianshen stands. Some two situations bring to all previous dynasties everybody celebrity's attention. One is the Cheng Hua tablet character writes, the standardization, the standardization well, exquisitely makes the person, the typeface writing technique to have "is world-famous" the evaluation; Two, appraises to Kong Zi high, all previous dynasties emperor all has the comment to Kong Zi, appraises high is Emperor Cheng Hua, he Kong Zi's thought, the means compares with eats meal, puts on the clothes, spends, one day also could not leave, had Kong Zi's truth and the means, could enable each person to develop his talents, thing it used, its strength, otherwise messed up. Said has road of the Kong Zi to have the world, road of the Kong Zi has not had the world, road of the counter- Kong Zi loses the world. If the inscribed text stated that, "Road of the my only Kong Zi, the world on first cannot not have , has road of the Kong Zi then the three cardinal guides and the five constant virtues but ethics is just bright, the myriad things take their proper place.. Road of the Kong Zi in the world like cloth , the livelihood of the people daily expense cannot be left vacant for the time being.. Inborn Kong Zi vertical is the saint, lives in the peaceful good justice and humanity, the teacher road emerges, from swims 3000, is continues."Same text gate. Takes "the person concentriily" meaning of the character same text. Is says works with concerted efforts, unites as one the only then competent good deed industry; The writing must unify, has the unification the writing to be able to record the historical dissemination experience, makes the character to be able at will to mess up. The same text gate is the Kuiwen Geqian important Kui article Chinese style pavilion, originally is a library, is the collection books place. Constructed to Song Tianxi two years (in 1018), Jin Zhangzong repaired when changed "the Kui article Chinese style pavilion". This unique grand construction, completely is the lignin structure, calls the orphaned example in the Chinese building construction. After several earthquakes, the Kui article Chinese style pavilion has not shaken destroys. The clear Kanghsi 5 years earthquake "ten houses but actually have nine, saving has one, the Kui article Chinese style pavilion is gorgeously motionless". The the Ming Dynasty board of personnel Shangshu Li Dongyang has specially written "Kuiwen Gefu", approves Kuiwen Ge the construction research value. Is under the porch eastern end this front of the pavilion this thing two courtyards stated that, "The room sleeps", is place which the sacrificial offering personnel fasts, to bathe. East the courtyard is spreads out the saint male room to sleep the institute, clear Kanghsi, Qian Long offers a sacrifice to when the hole all sleeps in the east room washes the hands and face. West the courtyard is from offers a sacrifice to personnel's room to sleep. Kong Zi 71 generation of Sun Kongzhao fumigates the temple in Song, Yuan, is bright, the clear five dynasty does obeisance the Confucian temple tablet more than 130 centralisms to mount in the courtyard wall, therefore west the room sleeps calls the tablet tablets pavilions. This is the Confucian temple sixth enters the courtyard, in the pavilion stands has 55 tablets, is Tang, Song, the gold, Yuan, bright, clear and so on the dynasty stands, its content all is emperor, the imperial envoy does obeisance the hole, to Kong Zi , the appraisal, successively repairs the Confucian temple the record, has the Chinese, is full, Mongolia, eight thinks writing and so on Pakistan article. South north eights five, therefore calls 13 tablets pavilions, because all is authorizes the vertical tablet by emperor, therefore calls the imperial tablet pavilion. East gets up the front row third, 62 alcoves is the Jin Dynasty constructs, is construction which our country extant cannot be seen. Every is seeks with P the edict reason all calls "the imperial tablet". "P pen Qiang is auspicious, fable Dragon King has nine, it is 8th, it loves" the article ", is good at carrying a heavy load, the stele has the writing but heavily to suit its characteristic, the image should for the main item, the turtle body, the hawk leg, the snake east gets up this third alcove is Emperor Kanghsi the vertical tablet. The Beijing Xishan picks the stone passes through Grand Canal, south the economy transports here. The expert calculates this tablet 130,000 catty heavy, along the way sprinkled the hydrogel from Jining, slid on the ice, sometimes one day only walked lies place of the cow. The Qufu book has the stone not to use, must ship in from Beijing, shows emperor to Kong Zi the value. Southeast this courtyard, west Namhkok has a piece all is nobles and ministers repairs the temple, does obeisance the hole the record, the calligraphy value is very courtyard thing respectively has to the lining, east is "the Yu essence gate", west is "the view Germany gate". Is named , the Xihua Confucian temple divides into three groups layouts by here, this five, center are together "accomplishes the gate", left side is "the gold 声门", right side is "the jade inspires the gate", again is "opens Confucianism" toward the west, again is "receives Confucianism" toward the east. Accomplishes the gate the construction structure is , manipulates strategically". Middle inserts is "cancels the heart", about four

249 评论(13)

sh玫瑰人生

山东是中国较早有戏剧活动的地区之一。隋代齐倡名动全国,到了唐代参军戏在山东流行。那么关于山东的 导游词 应该怎么写呢?下面由我来给大家分享山东著名景点的导游词,欢迎大家参阅。

山东著名景点的导游词1

欢迎各位朋友来到八仙过海景区。

首先为大家介绍一下八仙过海景区的基本情况。八仙过海景区又称“八仙渡”、“八仙过海口”,坐落在蓬莱城北的黄海之滨,与丹崖山、蓬莱阁毗邻,与庙岛群岛隔海相望。整个景区呈宝葫芦状横卧在海上,景区周围海域天高水阔,景色十分壮观。_,这里常有海市、海滋奇观出现,虚幻缥缈,美不胜收。景区是在原来民间修建的八仙祠基础上扩建而成的,游览面积五万平方米,内有景点四十余处。景区紧密联系道教 文化 和蓬莱仙境神话,以八仙 传说 为主题,突出了大海仙山的创意,集古典建筑与艺术园林于一体,意境深远,观览性很强。

蓬莱自古是人们求仙的地方,又迭蒙帝王临幸,便自然平添了神秘色彩。历代文人墨客常把蓬莱和海上神山联系起来,留下了许多赞美仙岛神乡的咏唱。蓬莱以其鲜明突出的神话题材和浓厚的人文气息,奠定了它在中国东方仙文化的源头地位。人们总是把蓬莱与神山仙岛紧密地联系在一起,蓬莱也便自然地成为神仙世界的代名词。

凡是到蓬莱的客人,大多都是冲着“神仙”两个字来的。“八仙过海,传文如此多奇;万事由人,风景这边独好。”(越南友人黄文欢的题词)不管是否灵验,在这里你总是可以感受一下神仙的逍遥与超脱,精神上是会得到满足的。

八仙坊与八仙桥:各位请看,迎面这座牌坊上的“八仙过海口”五个大字是宋代大文豪苏轼的墨宝,八仙过海的 故事 在我国民间流传久远,影响深广,他们的神奇故事数百年来结晶为一句民谚:“八仙过海,各显其能”在人们心中留下了可资借鉴的榜样和永久的魅力。

大家请回头看,牌坊上的“人间仙境”四个大字也是苏轼所题。《海内十洲记》叙及的三神山中,说蓬莱周围环绕着黑色的圆海,瑰丽而神秘。最重要的是神山上有各种使人长生不老的仙药、仙草、仙果和仙水。这种缥缈迷人的仙境,寄托着人们在仙道思想影响下对于纷扰、短促的人生的超脱心理,随着道教的盛行又带上了宗教的色彩。但是追求长生是人们的普遍愿望,其中也包含着一种积极的热爱生活的精神。

山东著名景点的导游词2

灵岩寺所处的这座秀丽的山峦,名叫灵岩山,使泰山的十二支脉之一。海拔米,大家请看灵岩山与其他有什么不同呢?唉,对了,他的顶既不是园的也不是尖的而是方的,因此它又叫方山。又像一方官印,因此又叫玉符山。灵岩寺是全国重点文物保护单位,具有“海内四大名刹之首”(天台国青寺,江陵玉泉寺,南京栖霞寺)的盛名。明代文学家王世贞曾说“灵岩是泰山背最幽绝处,游泰山而不至灵岩,不成游也。”现在就让我们去感受一下灵岩寺的风韵吧。

我们现在来到山门金刚殿,殿内塑有“哼哈二将”,专为把手大门守护寺院的安全,走过“聚美”小桥。现在我们看到的是“二门山”,他建于明代,又叫天王殿,殿内望有四大天王,建筑风格为单檐硬山顶,殿内有唐,宋,金,元,明,清碑碣十七块。记载了灵验的历史沿革及影响。(东边为钟楼,西边为鼓楼,因为“晨钟暮鼓”之说)。

朋友们现在我们就来到了大雄宝殿,原为宋代的献殿,明清重修。建筑风格前后是不一样的,前为外廊式卷棚顶,后为硬山顶。造型精巧玲珑显示我国古代劳动人民的艺术才能。现在殿内的石柱及柱础,还是宋代的遗物。上额的彩画边很生动逼真,充满生活气息。

现在我们面前的这座宏伟壮观的大殿就是千佛殿,它是灵岩寺中保存最完好,规模最宏大的主体建筑。(建筑风格为单檐殿顶,面阔七间,进深四间,给人的感觉是非常宏伟壮观的)。这座大殿是唐代高僧惠崇创建的,宋代扩修,(唐宋时为寺中主殿,成为大雄宝殿),现在殿宇为明代的建筑,虽然自创建以历代重修,有些已非原物,但现在仍保存着唐宋的建筑风格。进到殿中,中置长方形须弥座座上有三尊大佛,中间为吡户遮那佛(藤胎),东为药师佛(明成十三年)西为阿弥陀佛(明嘉靖二十二年),大家也许都看到西殿上有许多高30厘米的铜铸和木雕小佛,“千佛殿”的名字也是由此而来的。

山东著名景点的导游词3

天崮山又名崮山,地处“苹果之都”--山东省栖霞市境内,矗立于栖霞市西北端苏家店镇,北临龙口,东衔蓬莱,西眺招远,四市交界,地势优越。

天崮山山势险峻、奇峰凸立,异石遍地,悬崖峭壁好似刀削斧劈一般,此番景象只见于江南名山大川,,江北少有,齐鲁罕见。因地处群山环抱之中,长期以来交通闭塞,天崮山几乎与世隔绝;两年前探索发现此山,为其绝伦之美所震撼;于是拓荒铺路、人文修葺,建为生态旅游风景区。古朴壮观的千米木栈道宛若一道天梯盘桓于主景区山际之间,惊、险、奇、绝,攀登者无不惊叹!“江北小黄山,世外桃花源”是游客对天崮山最真切的体验感受!

天崮山主景区主要由“福、禄、寿、喜、财”五座山峰组成,它们分别对应的是“香炉顶、插旗顶、南崮、鸳鸯峰和观音峰”;灵秀之地,祥和之气,天崮山、一方采福纳祥的风水宝地!

景区内还多有历史 典故 和人文遗迹,其中“插旗顶”、“运粮道”、“香炉顶”、“点将台”等景点地名形象生动的演绎出千百年前唐王东征的传奇故事。山下的前寨村和后寨村曾是唐王东征的驻军营寨,距今已有上千年历史,乡风古朴,民情坦诚,胶东民俗风情保存完整。抗日战争时期,这里还是著名的艾崮山革命根据地,抗战时期八路军的兵工厂、中心区政府、渤海银行、造币厂、《大众日报》社都分布于天崮山一带的村落里,至今多处遗址尚在,甚至房屋保存完好。

走进天崮山,回归梦里桃源,住木屋、饮山泉、吃山野菜,登天梯观天街仙雾,沐林海清风、涤荡心头重重尘埃……

山东著名景点的导游词4

据载,1621至1620_年间(明天启年间),烟台连年大旱,庄稼颗粒不收。农民无奈便按当时习俗,在烟台山建起一座龙王庙,祈祷龙王赐恩布雨,普救苍生。说来也巧,庙刚修好,大雨从天而降,旱情顿解。民众便信以为真是龙王显灵。从此庙里香火不断。烟台山龙王庙建在顶峰北侧,坐南朝北,面对大海,这在全国实属罕见。龙王庙是当时烟台山上最早的建筑之一。初时仅为3间“数椽茅屋,嗣经数度修葺,始茅屋变瓦屋”。

原烟台山灯塔,是指由英国人建于1920_年(清光绪三十一年)那座老灯塔,而并非今天耸立在烟台山上的这座高米的现代式样的大灯塔。它既是烟台近百年来饱受外国列强侵略、掠夺的铁的历史见证,也是烟台山上一处著名的外国近代建筑遗址和历史景观,具有较高的历史价值和文物价值。 19世纪6 0年代初,依据不平等的《天津条约》和《北京条约》,烟台被-迫开埠,英国人很快统揽了东海关大权。1865年(清同治四年),英国人汉南提出要在烟台山西南之太平湾东侧修建海关码头,并同时在崆峒岛上修建了第一座灯塔。1867年5月1日,灯塔开始启用。它采用反射定光灯,烛光约1000支,清政府拨款2700镑。外国人为了标新立异,突出其霸道地位,特意将这座灯塔以当时的东海关税务司卢逊()的名字命名。称其为“卢逊灯塔”,亦称烟台灯塔。后因烟台山灯塔建成,故改称崆峒岛灯塔。 1920_年(清光绪三十一年),继续掌管东海关大权的英国人又主持在烟台山上修建起一座新灯塔,称烟台山灯塔。建于崆峒岛上的原烟台灯塔由此改名。烟台山灯塔建在烟台山顶端,采用中国传统的“炮垒之棱堡”式样。它是设置在烟台港海岸山颠上的大型航标,在夜晚时段发射能定时明灭的光亮,供船舶定位和进出港导航之用。开点初期,烛光大万支,每秒闪放红白二光各明灭一次,光柱有效射程达公里。烟台山灯塔的建成,进一步改善了港口导航条件,在港口航运中发挥了重要作用。

山东著名景点的导游词5

九仙山,位于鲁东南黄海之滨,县城东南约公里处,东与五莲山毗邻,主峰卡山垛697米,总面积55平方公里,年平均气温、光照、降水等条件与五莲山基本相同。素以“奇如黄山,秀如泰 山,险如华山”而著称。

九仙山奇峰异石与洞窟泉瀑之多,与五莲山并称双绝。以其突兀的山峰,苍翠的植被,古老的文化,形成了游览观光的主体。

从曲径通幽的山间秀色到晴空响雷的悬泉飞瀑,从韵脉神秘的自然景观到古老丰富的历史文化,无不受到众多游客的喜爱。九仙山的美可以归纳为奇、秀、险、怪、幽、旷、奥七大特色。。特点 是“地中山、地中潭、地中瀑”,华北罕见。

_,遍野的杜鹃花,竞相开放,令人陶醉;霜秋之季,满山的红叶与山光石景相辉映,蔚为壮观,被誉为“江北一绝”。

居仙卧龙,传神离奇。历史上很多隐士骚客,常会于此,吟诗论文,赞美九仙山胜境。战国孙膑马陵大捷之后,辞去齐国军师,浪迹山林,终选此地,修建茅舍,聚徒讲学,并写下了千古不朽的军事巨 著《孙膑兵法》。

宋代文学家苏轼曾有“九仙今已压京东”的诗句。明代礼部侍郎翁正春赞为“真齐鲁间圣地也”。明代清初,书画大家张桐与挚友结庐定居,见此山水俱奇,独具特色,自成 一山,遂定名“卧象山”,并著《卧象山志》。

1988年,九仙山含在五莲山之内,被省政府列为省级风景名胜区。先后获得“国家AAAA级旅游风景区”、“国家森林公园”、“中国生态旅游实验基地”称号。

山东著名景点的导游词6

山东临沂蒙阴县蒙山,古称“东蒙”、“东山”,位于山东省蒙阴县南部,总面积1125平方公里,主峰海拔1156米,为山东省第二高峰,素称“亚岱”。蒙山国家森林公园于94年12月被原国家林业部批准设立,95年6月被山东省人民政府列为“省级风景名胜区”,现为国家AAAA级旅游区。公园总面积万亩,自然资源丰富多采。拥有野生动物:兽类10科15种,鸟类28科78种,植物100余科900余种,森林覆盖率达96%以上。有“百里林海、天然课堂”之称。99 年经中科院生态研究中心监测,景区内空气中负离子含量为每立方厘米854167个,为北京地区195倍,居全国之首,为该中心有史以来测得的最高值,被誉为“天然氧吧”、“超洁净地区”、成为“中国最佳绿色健身旅游胜地”。

景区奇峰耸立,气势雄浑,自古有“九十九峪,七十二峰,三十六洞天”之胜景,尤以巍峨俊秀的山岳景观和原始森林风貌为世人称颂。她是道教文化的圣地,是鬼谷子王禅老祖修炼神道之地。孔子曾有“登泰山而小鲁”的记述,康熙、乾隆、李白、杜甫、苏轼、公鼐等历代帝王将相、文人墨客都曾游历蒙山,留下千古绝唱。公园包括水帘洞、雨王庙、云蒙峰、百花峪、老龙潭、望海楼六大景区。开发出中国瀑布、雨王庙、大小云蒙峰、栖凤山、邵家寨、等180余个景点。四季景色:春季林海花潮,夏季飞瀑流水,秋季红叶映照,冬季玉琢冰雕。 蒙山旅游交通便利,京沪高速、205国道、兖石公路、铁路、沂蒙公路均经山脚穿越;基础设施和服务设施完备,吃、住、行、游、娱、购要素俱全,为游客提供全方位优质服务。

山东著名景点的导游词7

各位游客:

我们现在来到了五四广场,广场北倚青岛市政府大楼,南邻浮山湾,南北纵长700米,总面积10万平方米,是一处集草坪、喷泉、雕塑于一体的现代化风格的广场。

五四广场因“五四运动”而得名。众所周知,1920_年爆发的伟大的反帝爱国运动—“五四运动”的导火索是青岛主权问题。自1897年德国占领青岛后,中国人民就一直为收回青岛主权而努力。1920_年日本取代德国占领青岛后,进而提出_的“二十一条”,企图长期“合法”占领占领青岛,引起全国人民的反对。1920_年11月第一次世界大战结束,第二年1月在法国巴黎召开“和平会议”。

中国作为战胜国出席会议,在会上提出了收回青岛主权等正当要求,却遭到了英、法、美、日等国的拒绝,并强行把青岛主权转让给日本。消息传来,北京学生于5月4日举行游行示威,强烈要求拒签合约,高呼“誓死力争青岛主权”,“还我山东,还我青岛”等 口号 。

学生的爱国行为得到全国人民的支持,在举国发对声中,北洋政府被迫拒绝在巴黎和会上签字,粉碎了日本永久侵占青岛的阴谋。在中国人民的英勇斗争下,终于在1920_年12月12日收回了青岛主权。鉴于青岛与“五四运动”这一特殊的关系,青岛市委、市政府决定将新建广场命名为“五四广场”。

现在我们看到这个高大、雄伟的火炬形红色雕塑是青岛青岛市新市区的标志性建筑—“五月的风”,它重700吨,高近30米,直径27米,是当时全国钢制雕塑中最重的一个。雕塑突出了青岛作为“五四运动”导火索这一历史背景,深含着催人向上的深厚意蕴,火红色螺旋向上的钢板结构组合,以简练的手法、简洁的线条和厚重的质感,犹如一股腾空而起的劲风,给人以力的震撼和美的享受。

接下来我们看到海面上正在喷涌的那个喷泉,是我国第一座海上百米喷泉,喷泉设计采用先进的高压水泵,喷涌的水柱高达百米。因为是从海里直接抽取海水,所以在设计时选择了距岸边160米的距离,主要是防止喷泉的水雾对岸边的设施及草坪腐蚀和盐化。

山东著名景点的导游词8

各位游客大家好:

欢迎来到泰山旅游观光,大家一路辛苦了。我呢,是大家的导游员小贾,在接下来的旅程中将由我和大家一起度过,希望在游览的过程中大家能积极配合我的工作,我也会尽全力为大家提供优质的服务,在此小贾先谢过各位了。好了,看大家脸上兴奋地表情,我也就不唠叨了,那么现在就开始我们今天的旅程吧!

泰山,古时称“岱宗”,位于山东省东部,面积为426平方公里,海拔1545米。泰山因其雄伟壮丽,历史悠久,文物众多,所以在1982年被国务院列为国家风景名胜区,1987年被联合国教科文组织评为世界自然和文化遗产。泰山,被人们称之为五岳之首,大家知道这是为什么吗?其中有这样一个说法:传说盘古开天辟地后经过了漫长的一万八千年慢慢衰老,最后溘然长逝。盘古死后他的头变成了东岳,腹变成了中岳,左臂变成了南岳,右臂变成了北岳,两脚变成了西岳,因为盘古开天辟地造就了世界,后人尊其为人类祖先,他的头部变成泰山。所以,泰山就被称为至高无上的"天下第一山",成了五岳之首。

经过一路的攀爬大家是不是很奇怪,人们都说爬泰山很难,为什么我们一路走来路这么平坦呢?那是因为我们还没到泰山陡峭的地段,而我们面前这崎岖的山路呢就是泰山著名的十八盘,它是泰山最险要的一段。泰山有3个十八盘之说,从开山到龙门为“慢十八”,再到升仙坊为“不紧不慢又十八”,最后到南天门为“紧十八”,共计1630余阶。从远处看呢,十八盘既像飞流直下的云瀑又像蜿蜒曲折的天门云梯。好了各位,现在我建议咱们大家一起唱着《山路十八弯来》征服这十八盘,大家说好吗?

各位我们征服了十八盘终于到达了南天门,大家远望四周云雾缭绕是不是有一种仿佛置身仙境的感觉呢?现在大家可以吟着“会当凌绝顶,一览众山小”的诗句,来感受一下古人登高望远的情怀。游客朋友们我们穿过天街来到了碧霞祠,殿内身着凤冠霞帔(pèi),慈颜安详端庄的女子就是碧霞元君,她是道教尊奉的女神,俗称泰山娘娘、泰山圣母,传说碧霞元君是东岳大帝之女,宋真宗时封为「天仙玉女碧霞元君」。道经中说,碧霞元君是西天斗母的化身,在泰山修道成真,受玉帝之命,统领岳府神兵,察看人间善恶。民间传说碧霞元君能福佑众生,特别是保护妇女 儿童 ,有求必应。各位游客现在呢我们来到了玉皇顶,它是泰山主峰之巅,因峰顶有玉皇庙而得名。玉皇庙始建年代无从考证,明成化年间重修。主要建筑有玉皇殿、迎旭亭、望河亭、东西配殿等,大家看殿前这个石碑它就是“极顶石”,标志着泰山的最高点。极顶石西北有“古登封台”碑刻,说明这里是历代帝王登封泰山时的设坛祭天之处。 殿内供奉的是玉皇大帝铜像,神龛上匾额题“柴望遗风”,说明远古帝王曾于此焚柴祭天,祭拜山川诸神。

好了,各位游客接下来大家可以在玉皇顶自由参观游玩,咱们一个小时后集合。谢谢大家!

山东著名景点的导游词9

尊敬的各位游客:

欢迎您来到美丽的恐龙公园。公园北靠潍河、东临扶淇河,四面环水,占地1000多亩,是一处集观光、休闲、健身、娱乐于一体的恐龙文化主题公园。

20_市政府投资3000多万元,以绿化、美化、亮化为重点,进行了大规模的改造提升,形成了七大功能区,实现了“三季有花、四季常青”的景观效果。园内栽植各类树木达数十万株,其中,古树大树万余株,绿地率达到85%,是诸城的“城市绿肺”和“森林氧吧”。人工湖与潍河相通,水质清澈,生长着潍河鲤鱼、鲢鱼、草鱼等多种鱼类,吸引了大量的白鹭、水鸭、喜鹊等鸟类在此栖息,人与自然和谐相处在此得到了新的诠释。恐龙公园已成为市民赏花、观绿、垂钓、健身、休闲的好去处。

您现在经过的这个广场名为恐龙文化广场。广场的中心是一条鸭嘴恐龙的图案,周围栽植有99棵柿子树,象征着“九九长远、事事(柿柿)如意”。

您现在即将进入科普体验区,它的主体建筑是恐龙博物馆,建于1997年,建筑面积5400平方米,外形像八条巨龙相抱互拥,平视似古埃及金字塔,给人以腾飞辉煌的印象。它镶嵌在恐龙公园中,与水、树相互映衬,增添了生气灵气;与龙塔、白垩纪恐龙地质公园及臧家庄分场馆、皇龙沟恐龙足迹馆串珠成链,形成了独具特色的恐龙文化精品线路。请各位游客随我进入恐龙博物馆参观。

山东著名景点的导游词10

女士们,先生们:

你们好!欢迎你们到泉城济南来旅游!在济南停留期间,由我来接待你们并提供服务,我希望我的讲解能使大家在济南玩得开心,过得愉快。今天我们要去的地方就是济南三大名胜之一的趵突泉。趵突泉公园位于济南市中心,南靠千佛山,东临泉城广场,北望大明湖,面积近11万平方米。趵突泉公园是一座以泉水为主的自然山水公园,为济南七十二名泉之冠,被誉为“天下第一泉”。趵突泉又名槛泉,为泺水之源,至今已有2720_年的历史,水温一年四季恒定在摄氏18度左右。趵突泉公园以观泉、赏鱼、品茶、山石、文化为特色,以小巧玲珑,步移景异,清洁幽静、古朴典雅而著称。

现在我们看到的这座白墙灰瓦、出檐卷山、卷棚式的民族风格的建筑就是趵突泉公园的东门。大门正中匾额上“趵突泉”三个贴金大字,是1959年郭沫若同志题写的。 进了大门,首先映入大家眼帘的是一座迎门假山,大家知道为什么要迎着大门建假山吗?这是古代造园的一种手法,叫做障景法,也就是说以山为主,迎门叠石,似透非透,成为公园门口处的自然屏障,与山石后的溪流成山环水行之势,同园中其他景物相分离。这座假山的石块全部采自于济南南部山区,石质、色泽、纹理都可以同江苏无锡的太湖石相媲美。 过了晴雨桥,大家再往前走,就看到这块石姿优美,纹理自然,高4米,重8吨的龟石了。它最初为元代散曲家张养浩所 收藏 。张养浩酷爱自然山川,弃官归隐济南后,以山猿、野鹤、山石为友。此龟石有“瘦、皱、漏、透”的特点,在此与它合影,有长寿延年的吉祥之意。

请大家随同我一起往前走,现在我们来到的地方是马跑泉。为什么叫马跑泉呢?据说这泉水是由北宋时期的抗金将领关胜的战马刨出来的,故此得名。相传,关胜是梁山泊农民起义将领,后为济南总兵刘豫的部将,骁勇善战。金兵南侵时,誓死不降,奋勇抗金。在一次激战中,败走西城,口渴难忍。他的战马仰天长嘶,前蹄奋力刨地,泉水夺地而出,后人为纪念此泉,称它为马跑泉。

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